Sumitra Mahajan

Sumitra Mahajan (née Sathe; born 12 April 1943)[1] is an Indian politician who was the Speaker of Lok Sabha from 2014 to 2019[2] She belongs to Bharatiya Janata Party. She represented the Indore constituency of Madhya Pradesh from 1989 to 2019 as a longest serving Woman Member of Parliament,[3] and then retired from electoral politics.

Sumitra Mahajan
16th Speaker of the Lok Sabha
In office
6 June 2014  17 June 2019
DeputyM. Thambidurai
Preceded byMeira Kumar
Succeeded byOm Birla
Union Minister of State, Government of India
In office
October 1999  May 2004
Prime MinisterAtal Bihari Vajpayee
Ministry
Term
Petroleum and Natural GasMay 2003 - May 2004
Communication and Information TechnologyJune 2002 - May 2003
Human Resource DevelopmentOctober 1999 - June 2002
Member of Parliament, Lok Sabha
In office
1989–2019
Preceded byPrakash Chandra Sethi
Succeeded byShankar Lalwani
ConstituencyIndore
Deputy Mayor, Municipal Corporation, Indore
In office
1984–1985
Personal details
Born
Sumitra Sathe

(1943-04-12) 12 April 1943
Chiplun, Bombay Presidency, British India (present-day Maharashtra, India)
Political partyBharatiya Janata Party
Other political
affiliations
National Democratic Alliance
Spouse(s)Jayant Mahajan
Children2 sons
MotherUsha Sathe
FatherPurushotam Neelkanth Sathe
Alma materIndore University
AwardsPadma Bhushan (2021)

She also served for as a Union Minister of State from 1999 to 2004, holding the portfolios for Human Resource Development, Communications and Information Technology and Petroleum and Natural Gas.[4] She also held position of Chairperson of Standing Committee on Social Justice and Empowerment (2004-2009) and Standing Committee on Rural Development (2009-2014).[5] She was the eldest and seniormost among woman Members of Parliament in the 16th Lok Sabha. She is the second woman after Meira Kumar to be elected as the Speaker of the Lok Sabha.She was awarded India's third highest civilian award the Padma Bhushan in 2021.[6][7]

Early life and education

Sumitra Mahajan was born in a Chitpavan Brahmin family to Usha and Purushottam Sathe in Chiplun, Maharashtra. She received her MA and LLB from Indore University (now Devi Ahilya Vishwavidyalaya) after marrying Jayant Mahajan of Indore. Sumitra Mahajan's hobbies include reading, music, drama and cinema as well as an enthusiasm for singing. She has acknowledged the 18th century social reformer Ahilyabai Holkar as the inspirational figure throughout her life and has written a book on Ahilyabai Holkar's life journey 'Matoshree' which was unveiled by Prime Minister Narendra Modi in 2017.

Political career

Sumitra Mahajan started her political career as a corporator in the Indore Municipal Corporation in 1982. She was later elected as Deputy Mayor of Indore Municipal Corporation in 1984. She ran for the first time and won the Lok Sabha elections in 1989, against former Chief Minister and senior Congress leader Prakash Chandra Sethi. She has brought many projects for Indore from Railways, Aviation, Urban Development Ministry. She is known for simplicity, honesty and clean politics. She has a clean track record and has always maintained distances from Special Interest Group. She is popularly known as Tai, among people of her constituency.[4]

Speaker of the Lok Sabha

On 6 June 2014, Mahajan was unanimously elected as the Speaker of the 16th Lok Sabha.[2] She had earlier worked as a member of the 'Panel of Chairmen' in the Lok Sabha.[8][9][10] She took the step of suspending 25 Congress MPs for five days (August 2015) from House for indiscipline in the House.[11]

Controversy

Former chairperson of Indore based Maharashtra Brahmin Cooperative Bank Anil Kumar Dhadwaiwale alleged Sumitra Mahajan and her son Milind Mahajan’s roles were crucial in the scams took place in the bank between 1997 and 2003.[12] Sumitra Mahajan was a minister in the Central Government during this period.

Milind Mahajan was one of the directors of the bank when the alleged scam took place. In 2005, an FIR in the scam was lodged at Central Kotwali Police Station, Indore against 16 persons including Milind Mahajan. But it was removed after the investigation. Many directors including, Sumitra Mahajan’s Private Secretary’s husband also obtained the loan. But did not pay.[13]

References

[1]

10.[2] http://arlivenews.com

Media related to Sumitra Mahajan at Wikimedia Commons

Lok Sabha
Preceded by
Prakash Chandra Sethi
Member of Parliament
for Indore

1989 – 2019
Succeeded by
Shankar Lalwani
Political offices
Preceded by
Meira Kumar
Speaker of the Lok Sabha
2014 – 2019
Succeeded by
Om Birla
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