The Belly of an Architect
The Belly of an Architect is a 1987 film drama written and directed by Peter Greenaway, featuring original music by Glenn Branca and Wim Mertens. Starring Brian Dennehy and Chloe Webb, it was nominated for the Palme d'Or (Golden Palm) award at the 1987 Cannes Film Festival.[2]
The Belly of an Architect | |
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DVD cover | |
Directed by | Peter Greenaway |
Produced by | Colin Callender Walter Donohue |
Written by | Peter Greenaway |
Starring | Brian Dennehy Chloe Webb Lambert Wilson |
Music by | Wim Mertens |
Cinematography | Sacha Vierny |
Edited by | John Wilson |
Distributed by | Hemdale Film Corporation |
Release date | 1987 |
Running time | 120 minutes |
Country | United Kingdom / Italy |
Language | English |
Budget | £1.8 million[1] |
Plot
American architect Stourley Kracklite has been commissioned to construct an exhibition in Rome dedicated to the architecture of the 18th-century French architect, Étienne-Louis Boullée, who until the 20th century remained little known. Kracklite's Italian colleagues express doubts about whether Boullée really belongs in the architectural pantheon; they note that few of his buildings were ever constructed and observe that Boullée was an inspiration for Adolf Hitler's architect Albert Speer.
As he works on the exhibition, Kracklite's marriage and health deteriorate. He becomes obsessed with Caesar Augustus, the first emperor of the Roman Empire, after hearing that Augustus's wife, Livia, supposedly poisoned him. Suffering from recurrent stomach pains, he suspects his much younger wife, Louisa, of trying to do the same. Louisa reveals that she is pregnant with Kracklite's child, conceived at the precise moment their train crossed the Italian border. Meanwhile, she has become sexually involved with Caspasian Speckler, the younger co-organiser of the exhibition. We learn that Caspasian has also been siphoning off funds from the exhibition, even as he and his Italian associates undermine Kracklite's authority and confidence. Kracklite himself is seduced by Caspasian's sister Flavia, a photographer; the two are discovered in flagrante by Caspasian, who threatens to tell Louisa.
Louisa leaves Kracklite, who is diagnosed with stomach cancer and given only months to live. The film ends at the exhibition's opening ceremony, nine months after their arrival in Italy. Kracklite, now replaced as director by Caspasian, watches from a high vantage point as Louisa cuts the tape. As she suddenly goes into labor, Kracklite jumps to his death.
Style
Director Greenaway's visual technique heightens Kracklite's alienation. There are few close-up shots of the other actors beside Dennehy, who himself is dwarfed by the monuments of Roman architecture surrounding him. Scenes take place at various Roman sites, including the Pantheon, the Mausoleum of Augustus, the Victor Emmanuel II Monument, the fountains of Piazza Navona, as well as Hadrian's Villa.
Greenaway's trademark historical reenactments also constitute a major theme: many visual images of the film appear to replicate major 18th-century works of art and architecture. In addition there are references to Isaac Newton and the law of gravity, perhaps alluding to Kracklite's own inability to escape the physical laws of mortality.
Cast
- Brian Dennehy - Stourley Kracklite
- Chloe Webb - Louisa Kracklite
- Lambert Wilson - Caspasian Speckler
- Sergio Fantoni - Io Speckler
- Stefania Casini - Flavia Speckler
- Vanni Corbellini - Frederico
- Alfredo Varelli - Julio
- Geoffrey Copleston - Caspetti
- Francesco Carnelutti - Pastarri
- Marino Masé - Trettorio
- Marne Maitland - Battistino
- Claudio Spadaro - Mori
- Rate Furlan - Violinist
- Julian Jenkins - Old Doctor
- Enrica Maria Scrivano - Mother
Critical reception
Review aggregator website Rotten Tomatoes reports 85% approval of The Belly of an Architect based on 13 reviews, though with an average rating of 6.58/10.[3]
References
- "Back to the Future: The Fall and Rise of the British Film Industry in the 1980s - An Information Briefing" (PDF). British Film Institute. 2005. p. 19.
- "Festival de Cannes: The Belly of an Architect". festival-cannes.com. Retrieved 19 July 2009.
- "The Belly of an Architect (1987)". Rotten Tomatoes. Fandango. Retrieved 27 January 2017.