Timeline of electronic music genres
A timeline of electronic music genres, with a date of origin, the locale of origin, and music samples.
Genre | Date of origin | Locale of origin |
---|---|---|
Electroacoustic music | Early 1940s | Egypt (Cairo) |
Musique concrète | 1940s | Egypt (Cairo), France (Paris) |
Acousmatic music | Late 1940s | France (Paris) |
Drone music | 1960s | United States |
Dub music | Late 1960s | Jamaica (Kingston) |
Ambient dub | Late 1960s–early 1970s | |
Ambient music | Early 1970s | Germany, Jamaica, Japan, United Kingdom |
Space music | Early 1970s | Germany, Japan[1][2] |
Disco | Early 1970s | United States (East Coast) |
Hip hop music | Early 1970s | United States (New York) |
Electronic rock | Early 1970s | Europe, Japan, United States |
Krautrock | Early 1970s | West Germany |
J-pop | 1970s–1980s | Japan |
Industrial music | 3 September 1975 | United Kingdom (England),[3] United States, Germany |
Electronic dance music | Mid-1970s – early 1980s | Worldwide |
Space disco | 1977 | Europe |
New wave music | Late 1970s | United Kingdom, United States |
Synthpop | 1977–1979 | Germany, Japan, United Kingdom |
Japanoise | Late 1970s | Japan |
Dancehall | Late 1970s | Jamaica (Kingston) |
Euro disco | Late 1970s | Europe |
Industrial rock | Late 1970s | United States |
Hi-NRG | 1977–1980 | United States |
South Asian disco | Late 1970s – early 1980s | India, Pakistan |
Chiptune | Late 1970s – early 1980s | Japan |
Post-disco | Late 1970s – early 1980s | Worldwide |
Electronica | Late 1970s – early 1980s | Europe, Japan, United States |
Breakbeat | Late 1970s – early 1980s | United States |
Electro | Early 1980s | Japan (Tokyo),[4] United States (New York & Detroit) |
Electronic body music (EBM) | Early 1980s | Germany, Belgium |
Contemporary R&B | Early 1980s | United States, Canada |
Dance-pop | Early 1980s | United States |
Industrial dance | Early 1980s | Europe, United States |
Italo disco | Early 1980s | Italy, Spain |
House music | Early 1980s | United States (Chicago) |
Garage house | Early 1980s | United States (New York & New Jersey) |
Chicago house | Early 1980s – mid-1980s | United States (Chicago) |
Arabic pop music | 1980s | Egypt (Cairo) |
Al Jeel | ||
Asian underground | 1980s | United Kingdom |
Bhangra | 1980s | India, Pakistan, United Kingdom |
Modern dancehall | Mid-1980s | Caribbean |
New beat | Mid-1980s | Belgium |
Acid house | Mid-1980s | United States (Chicago) |
Deep house | Mid-1980s | United States (Chicago) |
Techno | Mid-1980s | United States (Detroit) |
Detroit techno | ||
New jack swing | Mid-1980s | United States |
Eurobeat | Mid-1980s – late 1980s | Italy, Japan, United Kingdom |
Hip house | Mid-1980s – late 1980s | United States (Chicago, New York City, & Detroit), United Kingdom |
Italo house | Late 1980s | Italy |
Latin house | Late 1980s | United States (New York City & Chicago) |
Downtempo | Late 1980s | United Kingdom |
Balearic beat | Late 1980s | Spain (Ibiza) |
Funky house | Late-1980s | United States |
Kwaito | Late-1980s | South Africa (Johannesburg) |
Tribal house | Late 1980s – early 1990s | United States |
Acid techno | Late 1980s – early 1990s | Germany, United States, United Kingdom |
Ambient house | 1989 | United Kingdom, Japan |
Trance music | Late 1980s – early 1990s | Germany, India (Goa)[5][6] |
Breakbeat hardcore | Late 1980s – early 1990s | United Kingdom |
Ragga jungle | Late 1980s – early 1990s | United Kingdom (London) |
Baltimore club | Late 1980s – early 1990s | United States (Baltimore) |
Ghetto house | Late 1980s – early 1990s | United States (Chicago) |
Tech house | Late 1980s – early 1990s | United States, Spain (Ibiza) |
Ambient techno | Late 1980s – early 1990s | Europe |
Bouncy techno | Early 1990s | United Kingdom, Netherlands, Germany |
Dub techno | Early 1990s | United Kingdom, Germany |
Free tekno | Early 1990s | Europe |
Industrial techno | Early 1990s | United Kingdom |
Gabber | Early 1990s | Netherlands (Rotterdam) |
Minimal techno | Early 1990s | United States (Detroit), Germany (Berlin) |
French house | Early 1990s | France |
Hard house | Early 1990s | United Kingdom |
Progressive house | Early 1990s | Europe |
Dark electro | Early 1990s | Europe |
Jungle | Early 1990s | United Kingdom (London & Bristol), Jamaica |
Intelligent dance music (IDM) | Early 1990s | Japan, United Kingdom |
Progressive breaks | Early 1990s | United Kingdom, United States |
Flex dance music (FDM) | Early 1990s | United States (Brooklyn) |
Balearic trance | Early 1990s | Spain (Ibiza) |
Dream trance | Early 1990s | Italy |
Goa trance | Early 1990s | India (Goa)[5][6] |
Hard trance | Early 1990s | Germany |
Psychedelic trance | Early 1990s | India (Goa) |
Drum and bass | Early 1990s | United Kingdom (London & Bristol) |
Big beat | Early 1990s | United Kingdom (London) |
UK garage | Early 1990s | United Kingdom (London) |
Bhangragga | Early 1990s | United Kingdom (Birmingham) |
Rave | Early 1990s | United States (Chicago & Detroit), United Kingdom (London & Manchester) |
Hardcore | Early 1990s | Netherlands |
Indietronica | Early 1990s | Europe |
Trip hop | Early 1990s | United Kingdom (Bristol) |
Acid trance | Early 1990s – mid-1990s | Europe |
Progressive trance | Early 1990s – mid-1990s | Europe |
Psydub | Early 1990s – mid-1990s | United Kingdom (London) |
Hands up | Early 1990s – mid-1990s | Europe |
Tech trance | Early 1990s – mid-1990s | Europe |
Eurodance | Early 1990s – mid-1990s | Belgium, Germany, Netherlands |
Speed garage | Early 1990s – mid-1990s | United Kingdom (London) |
Ghettotech | Early 1990s – mid-1990s | United States (Detroit & Chicago) |
Broken beat | Early 1990s – mid-1990s | United Kingdom (London) |
Illbient | Early 1990s – mid-1990s | United States (New York City) |
Glitch music | 1990s | Germany, Japan[7] |
Bitpop | 1990s–2000s | Europe, Japan, United States |
Suomisaundi | Mid-1990s | Finland |
Vocal trance | Mid-1990s | Europe |
Jump-up | Mid-1990s | United Kingdom (London) |
Techstep | Mid-1990s | United Kingdom |
Hardstep | Mid-1990s | United Kingdom |
Breakcore | Mid-1990s | United Kingdom, Germany, Netherlands |
Nu-disco | Mid-1990s | United Kingdom |
Microhouse | Mid-1990s – late 1990s | Europe |
Darkstep | Mid-1990s – late 1990s | United Kingdom |
Hardtechno | Mid-1990s – late 1990s | Europe |
Drill 'n' bass | Mid-1990s – late 1990s | United Kingdom |
Futurepop | Mid-1990s – late 1990s | Europe |
Nitzhonot | Mid-1990s – late 1990s | Israel |
Uplifting trance | Late 1990s | Germany |
2-step garage | Late 1990s | United Kingdom (London) |
Juke | Late 1990s | United States (Chicago) |
Jersey club | Late 1990s | United States (New Jersey) |
Electroclash | Late 1990s | United States (New York City & Detroit), Germany, Netherlands |
Liquid funk | 1999 | United Kingdom |
Dark psy | Late 1990s – early 2000s | Europe, Russia |
Full-on | Late 1990s – early 2000s | Europe |
Progressive psytrance | Late 1990s – early 2000s | Europe |
Bassline | Late 1990s – early 2000s | United Kingdom (Sheffield & Leeds) |
Breakstep | Late 1990s – early 2000s | United Kingdom (London) |
Hardstyle | Late 1990s – early 2000s | Netherlands |
Footwork | Late 1990s – early 2000s | United States (Chicago) |
Electro house | Late 1990s – early 2000s | Worldwide |
Dubstep | 2000 | United Kingdom (London) |
Jumpstyle | 2000 | Belgium, Netherlands |
Electronicore | Early 2000s | Japan, North America, United Kingdom |
Tecno brega | Early 2000s | Brazil (Belém) |
Grime | Early 2000s | United Kingdom (London) |
Hardbass | Early 2000s | Russia |
Nortec | Early 2000s | Mexico (Tijuana) |
Funktronica | Early 2000s – mid-2000s | United States |
Christian EDM (CEDM) | 2000s | Worldwide |
Future garage | 2005 | United Kingdom (London) |
UK funky | Mid-2000s | United Kingdom (London) |
Bass music | Mid-2000s | United Kingdom |
Synthwave | Mid-2000s | France [8] |
Fidget house | 2006 | Europe |
Wonky | 2006 | United Kingdom |
Balearica | 2007 | Europe |
UK bass | 2007 | United Kingdom |
Brostep | 2007 | United States |
Chillwave | 2007 | United States |
Witch house | 2007 | United States, Japan |
Complextro | 2008 | United States |
Drumstep | 2008 | United Kingdom |
Dutch house | 2008 | Netherlands |
Dubstyle | 2009 | Netherlands |
Moombahton | 2009 | United States |
Post-dubstep | 2010 | United Kingdom |
Chillstep | 2010 | United States |
Trap (EDM) | 2010 | United States |
Future bass | 2010 | United Kingdom, United States |
Outsider house | 2010 | United States |
Big room house | 2010 | Europe |
Moombahcore | 2011 | United States |
Tropical house | 2012 | Europe |
Jungle terror | 2012 | Netherlands, Netherlands |
Future house | 2013 | Europe |
Future funk | 2013 | Worldwide |
Gqom | 2014 | South Africa (Durban) |
Hardvapour | 2015 | Worldwide |
Amapiano | 2016 | South Africa |
Electronic music |
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Experimental forms |
Popular styles |
Other topics |
See also
References
- Holmes, Thom (2008). "Live Electronic Music and Ambient Music". Electronic and experimental music: technology, music, and culture (3rd ed.). Taylor & Francis. p. 403. ISBN 978-0-415-95781-6. Retrieved 2011-06-12.
- Thom Holmes (2015), Electronic and Experimental Music: Technology, Music, and Culture, page 453, Routledge
- In this interview at 21:46, Genesis P-Orridge, for the first time, specifies the origin date and origin location of the term Industrial Music - Monte Cazassa and Genesis P-Orridge coined the term Industrial Music on Sept 3, 1975 in a park in The London Borough of Hackney, UK.
- David Toop (March 1996), "A-Z Of Electro", The Wire (145), retrieved 2011-05-29
- St John, Graham (1 June 2004). Rave Culture and Religion. Routledge. p. 242. ISBN 9781134379729. Retrieved 25 January 2016.
- D'Andrea, Anthony (24 January 2007). Global Nomads: Techno and New Age as Transnational Countercultures in Ibiza. Routledge. p. 177. ISBN 9781134110506. Retrieved 25 January 2016.
- Christoph Cox & Daniel Warner (2004), Audio Culture: Readings in Modern Music, page 396, A&C Black
- https://newretrowave.com/the-origins-of-synthwave/
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