Union Institute & University

Union Institute & University (UI&U) is an American private research university in Cincinnati, Ohio, that specializes in limited residence and distance learning programs. It is accredited by the Higher Learning Commission and operates satellite campuses in Florida and California.

Union Institute & University
Type
  • Private
  • non-profit
Established1964
PresidentKaren Schuster Webb
Location, ,
United States
Colors
  • Green
  • yellow
Websitemyunion.edu

History

Union Institute & University traces its origins to 1964, when the president of Goddard College hosted the presidents of nine liberal arts institutions at a conference to discuss cooperation in educational innovation and experimentation.[1] The Union for Research and Experimentation in Higher Education[2] was established with Antioch College, Bard College, Goddard College, Chicago Teachers North, Monteith Masson, New College at Hofstra University, Sarah Lawrence College, Shimer College, and Stephens College originally forming The Union for Research and Experimentation in Higher Education, later known as the Union Institute.[3][4] The "discovery" of the English open education movement may have played a factor in the interest in progressive education.[5]

From its inception, the institution had a continuing emphasis on social relevance and interdisciplinarity of research. The Union Graduate School's doctoral programs were based on the British tutorial system. The first doctoral students were admitted in 1970.[6] Samuel Baskin, a psychologist and educational reformer who served on the faculty of Stephens and Antioch colleges, was the founding president of the Union for Experimenting Colleges and Universities, Union Graduate School, and the University Without Walls. The anthropologist and author Margaret Mead was one of the institutions first professors.[7]

Renamed the Union for Experimenting Colleges and Universities in 1969, it directed its focus toward providing educational opportunities for non-traditional students whose needs were best served by a low-residency college experience, as well as those students who sought to conduct socially relevant research in an interdisciplinary manner. The institution is based on the Oxbridge educational model. By 1971, five more colleges and universities joined the Union, bringing the total consortium to 22 schools of higher education.[8] In 1975, the number of schools in the University Without Walls network reached 34.[9] The Union provided administrative support for these programs under the guidance of Samuel Baskin.[10]

The Union of Experimenting Colleges and Universities, or UECU, disbanded in 1982, but the University Without Walls remained in operation.[11]

Acquisition of Vermont College and name changes

The University Without Walls was renamed in 1989 as "The Union Institute".[12] The Union Institute acquired Vermont College in Montpelier, Vermont, from Norwich University in 2001.[13] The purchase of Vermont College added several master's degree programs and an adult degree program to the Union's existing undergraduate and doctoral programs. This enabled The Union to provide a progression of degree opportunities, along with certificates in advanced graduate study. In October 2001, the Union Institute was renamed "Union Institute & University".

Academics

Union Institute & University offers BA, BS, MA, MS, and PhD programs in a variety of fields and disciplines.[14]

Union Institute and University's PhD program came under scrutiny by the Ohio Board of Regents, culminating in a reauthorization report published in 2002.[15] In response to the report, Union underwent major academic and structural changes, including dissolution of the Union Graduate School and restructuring of its PhD programs. The PhD in Arts and Sciences, for example, was redesigned to a PhD in Interdisciplinary Studies, with four majors: Ethical and Creative Leadership, Public Policy and Social Change, Humanities and Culture, and Educational Studies, and offers a specialization in Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr. Studies.[16] In 2004 the U.S. Department of Education also raised concerns about the quality of the Institute's PhD programs.[17]

Notable alumni

References

  1. Barrett, L. (1972), Report of a visit to the university without walls by the Union for Experimenting Colleges and Universities, Yellow Springs, Ohio,/for the Commission on Institutions of Higher Education of the North Central Association of Colleges and Secondary Schools, ERIC, ED083909.
  2. Ohio History Connection, n.d.
  3. "Union_for_Experimenting_Colleges_and_Universities", Ohio History Connection, n.d.
  4. Barrett, L. (1972), Report of a visit to the university without walls by the Union for Experimenting Colleges and Universities, Yellow Springs, Ohio,/for the Commission on Institutions of Higher Education of the North Central Association of Colleges and Secondary Schools, ERIC, ED083909.
  5. Smith, L. A. H. (1988), Open Education Revisited--Americans Discover English Informal Education, 1967-1974, ERIC, ED304043, retrieved January 15, 2016
  6. Fairfield, R.P. (1972), "To bury the albatross?", Journal of Research and Development in Education, 5 (3): 107–118
  7. "Obituary, Samuel Baskin Ph.D.", The Antiochian, 2002, retrieved January 11, 2016
  8. Barrett, L. (1972), Report of a visit to the university without walls by the Union for Experimenting Colleges and Universities, Yellow Springs, Ohio,/for the Commission on Institutions of Higher Education of the North Central Association of Colleges and Secondary Schools, ERIC, ED083909
  9. Marienau, C. (1975), University without walls handbook, ERIC, ED146834, retrieved January 15, 2016
  10. "Obituary, Samuel Baskin Ph.D.", The Antiochian, 2002, retrieved January 11, 2016
  11. Grady, J. (October 20, 1989), The Union Institute acquires a new name, a national historic landmark as its permanent home., Cincinnati, OH: The Union Institute
  12. Grady, J. (October 20, 1989). "The Union Institute acquires a new name, a national historic landmark as its permanent home". Cincinnati, OH: The Union Institute.
  13. Bates, D. (2002), A Brief History of the Union Institute and University., retrieved January 14, 2016
  14. Union Institute and University, Academics, retrieved January 11, 2016
  15. Ohio Board of Regents (2002), Minutes of the meeting of September 19 (PDF), retrieved January 11, 2016
  16. Ohio Board of Regents (2002), Minutes of the Meeting of September 19 (PDF), retrieved January 11, 2016
  17. Tortora, Andrea (February 23, 2004). "Union PH.D.s under scrutiny". Cincinnati Business Courier. Retrieved 2021-01-04.
  18. "Gary Dorrien". Archived from the original on 2016-11-24. Retrieved 2017-05-23.
  19. "Karyl McBride Ph.D." www.psychologytoday.com. Retrieved 2021-02-07.

Further reading

  • Berry, W. (1987). "The loss of the university." In W. Berry, Home economics (pp. 76–97). New York, NY: North Point Press.
  • Black, L.R. (1975). Alternative education and corrections: Some new dimensions. Union Press, Monograph II. Retrieved from http://eric.ed.gov/?q=Alternative+education+and+corrections%3a+Some+new+dimensions.+&id=ED107603
  • Fairfield, R. (1977). Person-centered graduate education. Buffalo, NY: Prometheus.
  • Goodman, P. (1964). Reforms and proposals. In P. Goodman, Compulsory mis-education, and the community of scholars (pp. 295–322). New York, NY: Vintage Books.
  • Goetz, nK. (2004, March 27). Union Institute rules get stricter: Financial aid, progress in Ph.D.program documented more closely. The Cincinnati Enquirer. Retrieved from http://www.enquirer.com/editions/2004/03/27/loc_union27.html
  • Hungerford, A. & Fairfield, R. P. (1973). University without walls and Union Graduate School: New frontiers in humane learning. Engineering Education, 63(7), 505-511.
  • Jerome, J. (1970). Quality and conscience. In J. Jerome, Culture out of anarchy: The reconstruction of American higher learning (pp. 287–312). New York, NY: Herder and Herder.
  • Kirkhorn, M. (1979). Union for Experimenting Colleges and Universities: Back from the brink. Change, 11(3), 18-21.
  • Peale, C. (2014, April 24). Union Institute did distance learning before it was cool. The Cincinnati Enquirer. Retrieved from http://www.cincinnati.com/story/news/2014/04/24/union-institute-distance-learning-cool/8117261/
  • Ryan, D.P. (n.d.). About the Union Institute. Retrieved from http://community.plu.edu/~ryandp/Union.html
  • Sanders, D. P. (1974). School as an experimenting institution: An approach to the reform of secondary education. ERIC, ED093789. Retrieved from http://files.eric.ed.gov/fulltext/ED093789.pdf
  • Union for Experimenting Colleges and Universities. (1970). University without walls: A proposal for an experimental degree program in undergraduate education. ERIC, ED067064. Retrieved from http://eric.ed.gov/?id=ED067064
  • Union Institute & University (n.d). History. Retrieved from https://www.myunion.edu/about/history/
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