United Revolutionary Front of East Turkestan
The United Revolutionary Front of East Turkestan (Chinese: 東突厥斯坦聯合革命陣線; URFET) was an Uyghur nationalist group in Xinjiang that participated in the Xinjiang conflict as an armed separatist force. It was led by Yusupbek Mukhlisi, who operated in-exile with other former URFET members in Almaty, Kazakhstan.[1]
United Revolutionary Front of East Turkestan | |
---|---|
東突厥斯坦聯合革命陣線 | |
Leaders | Yusupbek Mukhlisi |
Dates of operation | 1969 | –2001
Active regions | China (Xinjiang) |
Ideology | Uyghur nationalism Separatism |
Allies | Soviet Union (until 1991) Mongolia (until 1992) |
Opponents | China |
Battles and wars | Xinjiang conflict |
The group was allegedly supported logistically by the Soviet Union until 1989.[2] In September 2001, the URFET merged with the Uyghur Liberation Organisation (ULO) and became the Uyghurstan People's Party.[3]
References
- "Riots sparked off by public executions, says leader of exiles". 12 February 1997.
- The ETIM: China's Islamic Militants and the Global Terrorist Threat - J. Todd Reed, Diana Raschke, p. 37.
- Reed, J. Todd; Raschke, Diana (2010). The ETIM: China's Islamic Militants and the Global Terrorist Threat. ABC-CLIO. p. 36. ISBN 9780313365409. Retrieved 28 May 2018.
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