William H. G. FitzGerald
William Henry Gerald FitzGerald (December 23, 1909 – January 5, 2006) was an American investor and philanthropist, who served as United States Ambassador to Ireland from 1992 to 1993.[1]
William H. G. FitzGerald | |
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United States Ambassador to Ireland | |
In office June 26, 1992 – June 5, 1993 | |
President | George H. W. Bush Bill Clinton |
Preceded by | Richard A. Moore |
Succeeded by | Jean Kennedy Smith |
Personal details | |
Born | Boston, Massachusetts, U.S. | December 23, 1909
Died | January 5, 2006 96) Washington, D. C., U.S. | (aged
Nationality | American |
Political party | Republican |
Spouse(s) | Annelise Petschek |
Children | 2 |
Alma mater | United States Naval Academy |
Military service | |
Allegiance | United States |
Branch/service | United States Navy |
Battles/wars | World War II |
Biography
FitzGerald was born in Boston in 1909, and grew up in nearby Wakefield, Massachusetts.[2] After attending the Severn School in Maryland, he entered the United States Naval Academy in 1927 and graduated in 1931.[2] He attended submarine school, and was later assigned to Pearl Harbor; he left the Navy in 1934 to attend Harvard Law School.[2] After some successful investing, FitzGerald decided to leave law school to learn corporate finance; he worked for the Borden Milk Company until being recalled by the Navy in April 1941.[2]
FitzGerald conducted submarine research during World War II, and left the Navy in 1946.[2] Until 1957, he worked in the field of metallurgy, including founding and selling a company. Former governor of Massachusetts Christian Herter then had him appointed to a position within the International Cooperation Administration.[2] In 1960, FitzGerald left the ICA to support the presidential campaign of Richard Nixon.[2] After Nixon lost the 1960 presidential election, FitzGerald returned to private business, and became chairman of a hydrofoil company; during these years he also invested in the stock market.[2] FitzGerald later held positions within the International Center of Investment Disputes (1975–1982), the President's Advisory Board on International Investments (1976–1978), and the Atlantic Council starting in 1976.[2]
After the 1988 election of George H. W. Bush, FitzGerald was appointed vice chairman of the African Development Fund.[2] In 1989, he was appointed ambassador to Ireland by President Bush.[2] His nomination caused some controversy, due to his age (FitzGerald was 80 at the time) and some misstatements he made during his confirmation hearing.[3][4] His nomination was confirmed by the Senate, and he presented his credentials to President of Ireland Mary Robinson on June 26, 1992.[5][6] He had the official title of Ambassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary, and served until June 5, 1993.[5]
FitzGerald died at George Washington University Hospital on January 5, 2006, of an aortic aneurysm.[7] The William H.G. FitzGerald Tennis Center in Washington is named in his honor.
See also
References
- "Chiefs of Mission for Ireland". history.state.gov. Retrieved April 14, 2017.
- "Interview with William H.G. FitzGerald" (PDF). Library of Congress. December 14, 1994. Retrieved April 23, 2017.
- Clarity, James F. (June 25, 1992). "Irish Ridicule New U.S. Envoy Over Gaffes". The New York Times. Retrieved April 23, 2017.
- "US envoy in early 1990s whose nomination caused controversy". The Irish Times. January 14, 2006. Retrieved April 23, 2017.
- "William Henry Gerald FitzGerald (1909–2006)". history.state.gov. Retrieved April 23, 2017.
- "New U.S. envoy takes post, heat in Ireland". upi.com. UPI. June 26, 1992. Retrieved April 23, 2017.
- "Philanthropist William H.G. FitzGerald". The Washington Post. January 9, 2006. Retrieved April 23, 2017.
External links
- "Notable Graduate William H.G. FitzGerald". United States Naval Academy. Retrieved April 23, 2017.
- "FitzGerald-Callaghan Lourdes Endowment Fund". Order of Malta. Retrieved April 24, 2017.
Diplomatic posts | ||
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Preceded by Richard A. Moore |
United States Ambassador to Ireland 1992–1993 |
Succeeded by Jean Kennedy Smith |