Willie Groves
Patrick William "Willie" Groves (20 August 1868 – 13 February 1908)[2] was a Scottish footballer who played as a forward for Hibernian, Celtic, West Bromwich Albion, Aston Villa and Scotland. He is known for being the first player to be transferred for more than £100.
Personal information | |||
---|---|---|---|
Full name | Patrick William Groves | ||
Date of birth | 20 August 1868 | ||
Place of birth | Hutchesontown, Glasgow, Scotland | ||
Date of death | 13 February 1908 39) | (aged||
Place of death | Edinburgh, Scotland | ||
Position(s) | Striker | ||
Senior career* | |||
Years | Team | Apps | (Gls) |
1885–1888 | Hibernian[note 1] | 0 | (0) |
1888–1890 | Celtic[note 1] | 0 | (0) |
1890–1893 | West Bromwich Albion[1] | 58 | (7) |
1893–1894 | Aston Villa | ||
1895–1896 | Hibernian | 5 | (1) |
1896 | Celtic | ||
National team | |||
1888–1890 | Scotland | 3 | (4) |
* Senior club appearances and goals counted for the domestic league only |
Career
Hibernian
Groves, an inside forward, first broke into the Hibernian squad as a 16-year-old during the 1885–86 season.[3][4] He featured prominently as Hibs won the Scottish Cup the following year, scoring in the first round, second round replay and semi-final.[4] Vale of Leven, Hibs' opponents in the semi-final, protested that Groves had accepted a payment from Hibs, which would have been illegal as the Scottish game was still amateur at the time.[4] The protest was not heard until after Hibs had defeated Dumbarton in the final.[4] Vale of Leven only presented hearsay as evidence, but it took the casting vote of the committee chairman to exonerate Hibs.[4]
In the following year, Groves made his international debut, in a 1888 British Home Championship match against Wales.[5] Groves scored the fourth goal in a 5–1 win for Scotland at Hibernian Park, Hibs' home ground.[5]
Celtic
By August 1888, Groves was one of several Hibs players who moved to the newly formed Celtic.[6] He scored ten goals in the club's 1888–89 Scottish Cup campaign.[7] Groves made two further appearances for the Scotland national football team while with Celtic.[8] In one of those appearances he scored a hat-trick against Ireland in the 1889 British Home Championship.[9]
West Bromwich Albion
Groves moved to the professional English Football League in 1890, signing for West Bromwich Albion. He helped Albion win the 1892 FA Cup Final, playing at half-back as Aston Villa were defeated 3–0.[10]
Aston Villa
Groves subsequently signed for Villa in 1893, becoming the first player to be transferred for over £100.[11] Villa were forced to pay that fee (around £12,000 in today's values)[12] to West Brom and were fined by the Football Association amidst allegations that Groves and Jack Reynolds had been illegally poached.[2] He helped Villa win the league championship in 1894.[3] During his time in England, Groves played for the Football League against the Scottish League.[13] He left Villa in November 1894 after a dispute over his contract with the club arose.[2]
Return to Scotland
After Hibs were elected to join the top division of the Scottish Football League in 1895, Groves returned to the club.[3][13] During this second spell he played in the 1896 Scottish Cup Final, which Hibs lost 3–1 to Edinburgh derby rivals Hearts.[3][14] This final is perhaps best known for being the only Scottish Cup Final to be played outside Glasgow.[3][14] He then briefly returned to Celtic, but soon retired, suffering from tuberculosis. He died in Edinburgh in 1908, aged 39.[2]
See also
- List of Scotland national football team hat-tricks
- Progression of British football transfer fee record
Notes
- The Scottish Football League did not commence until the 1890–91 season.
References
- Tony Matthews, West Bromwich Albion: the complete record (2007)"
- "Logie Green: the final Edinburgh didn't want". The Scotsman. 27 March 2006.
- Mackay pp35-39.
- Sat 10 Mar 1888 Scotland 5 Wales 1, London Hearts.
- Mackay, pp42.
- Purden, Richard (24 April 2014). "The final resting place of Celtic's first star striker has been discovered". The Irish Post. Retrieved 27 August 2014.
- William Groves, London Hearts.
- Sat 9 Mar 1889 Scotland 7 Ireland 0, London Hearts.
- Kennington Oval – Saturday 19 March 1892, www.fa-cupfinals.co.uk
- Football: Sidelines, The Independent, 24 January 1998.
- 1894 pounds in 2018
- Mackay, pp58.
- Mackay, pp60-61.
- Sources
- Mackay, John (1986). The Hibees. John Donald Publishers Ltd. ISBN 0-85976-144-4.
External links
- Willie Groves, www.ihibs.co.uk