Zaki al-Ghul

Zaki al-Ghul (Arabic: زكي الغول; born 1926[1] – 28 April 2019)[2] was a Palestinian politician based in Jordan. Born in 1926 in Silwan neighbourhood, Jerusalem, he graduated from the Palestinian Institute of Law in 1948 and held a doctorate from John F. Kennedy University in 2006.[3] Since 1999 he served as the titular mayor of East Jerusalem. Due to the forced shutting down of all councils related to the East Jerusalem municipal services by Israeli forces, al-Ghul held what constitutes a purely formal position or title without any practical or real authority.[4][5]

References

http://www.worldstatesmen.org/Israel_Jerusalem.html
https://www.iraqnews-in.com/world/4761794/العيسوي-ينقل-تعازي-الملك-بوفاة-الحاج-زكي-الغول
"منتدى الفكر العربي يكرم أمين مدينة القدس". Al Jazeera. 6 March 2014.
Klein, Menachem (2001). Jerusalem: The Contested City. London: C. Hurst & Co. p. 197. ISBN 1-85065-575-8.
Reiter, Yitzhak (2008). Jerusalem and Its Role in Islamic Solidarity. Ney York: Palgrave Macmillan. p. 37. ISBN 0-230-60782-9.

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[1] ttp://www.worldstatesmen.org/Israel_Jerusalem.html

[2] ttps://www.iraqnews-in.com/world/4761794/العيسوي-ينقل-تعازي-الملك-بوفاة-الحاج-زكي-الغول

[3] "منتدى الفكر العربي يكرم أمين مدينة القدس". Al Jazeera. 6 March 2014.

[4] Klein, Menachem (2001). Jerusalem: The Contested City. London: C. Hurst & Co. p. 197. ISBN 1-85065-575-8.

[5] Reiter, Yitzhak (2008). Jerusalem and Its Role in Islamic Solidarity. Ney York: Palgrave Macmillan. p. 37. ISBN 0-230-60782-9.

Mayors of Jerusalem
Ottoman Empire (1517–1917)	Ahmad Agha Duzdar (1848–63 as Governor) Abdelrahman al-Dajani (1863–67) Rafadulo Astiriyadis (1867) Abdelrahman al-Dajani (1867–69) Musa Faidallah al-Alami (1869) Abd al-Salam al-Husayni (1869–70) Yousef al-Khalidi (1870–76) Triumvirate (1876–77) Shahada al-Alami (1877) Rafadulo Astiriyadis (1877–78) Yousef al-Khalidi (1878–79) Musa Faidi al-Alami (1879–81) Salim al-Husayni (1882–97) Yaseen al-Khalidi (1897–99) Yussef Diya'uddin Al-Khalidi (1899–1906) Faidi al-Alami (1906–09) Hussein al-Husayni (1909–17)
Mandatory Palestine (1917–1948)	Aref al-Dajani (1917–18) Musa al-Husayni (1918–20) Raghib al-Nashashibi (1920–34) Hussein al-Khalidi (1934–37) Daniel Auster (1937–38) Mustafa al-Khalidi (1938–44) Daniel Auster (1944–45)
East Jerusalem, Jordan (1948–1967)	Anwar Khatib (1948–50) Aref al-Aref (1950–51) Hannah Atallah (1951–52) Omar Wa'ari (1952–55) Ruhi al-Khatib (1957–67)
West Jerusalem, Israel (1948–1967)	Daniel Auster (1949–50) Zalman Shragai (1951–52) Yitzhak Kariv (1952–55) Gershon Agron (1955–59) Mordechai Ish-Shalom (1959–65) Teddy Kollek (1965–67)
East Jerusalem (titular since 1967)	Ruhi al-Khatib (1967–94) Amin al-Majaj (1994–99) Zaki al-Ghul (1999–2019)
Jerusalem, Israel (since 1967)	Teddy Kollek (1967–93) Ehud Olmert (1993–2003) Uri Lupolianski (2003–08) Nir Barkat (2008–2018) Moshe Lion (since 2018)