Zhang Hao (figure skater)

Zhang Hao (Chinese: 张昊; pinyin: Zhāng Hào; Mandarin pronunciation: [ʈʂáŋ xâu]; born July 6, 1984) is a Chinese former pair skater. With former partner Yu Xiaoyu, he is the 2016–17 Grand Prix Final silver medalist, 2017 Asian Winter Games champion and 2018 Chinese national champion. With former partner Peng Cheng, he is the 2015 Four Continents silver medalist. With former partner Zhang Dan, he is the 2006 Olympic silver medalist, a four-time (2005 bronze, 2006, 2008, 2009 silver) World medalist, and a two-time (2005, 2010) Four Continents champion.

Zhang Hao
Yu and Zhang at the 2016-17 Grand Prix Final.
Personal information
Full nameZhang Hao
Country represented China
Born (1984-07-06) July 6, 1984[1] or (1982-02-06) February 6, 1982[2] (see also Age controversy below)
Harbin, Heilongjiang, China
Height1.83 m (6 ft 0 in)
Former partnerYu Xiaoyu, Peng Cheng
Zhang Dan, Zhang Liyun
ChoreographerLori Nichol
Former choreographerMarina Zueva, Igor Shpilband, Renée Roca
Skating clubHarbin Skating Club
Began skating1990
ISU personal best scores
Combined total219.20
2017 Skate America
Short program75.58
2018 Winter Olympics
Free skate145.53
2017 Skate America
Zhang Hao
Simplified Chinese
Traditional Chinese

Personal life

Zhang married his girlfriend, Ju Chi, in May 2014.[3] On May 8, 2015, the couple welcomed their first child, a son.[4][5]

Career

Early in his career, Zhang Hao competed with Zhang Liyun.

Partnership with Zhang Dan

Zhang teamed up with Zhang Dan, to whom he is not related, in 1997. In 1998–99 Junior Grand Prix (JGP), the pair competed in one event and won the gold medal. They continued the season with a bronze medal at the 1999 Chinese National Championships. The following season, they competed in two 1999–2000 JGP events, medaling in both. They qualified for the final, where they finished fifth. That year, they were second at nationals and finished fourth at Junior Worlds.

The following three seasons, they were very successful at the junior level. They won all their Junior Grand Prix events, including the 2000–01 JGP Final and the 2001–02 JGP Final. They also competed in the 2001 Junior Worlds and the 2003 Junior Worlds, winning gold both times. At the Chinese National Championships, they placed third in both 2001 and 2002, before winning their first national title in 2003.

Their first senior international was the 2002 Four Continents Championships, where they won the bronze medal. The same season they competed in the 2002 Olympics, placing 11th, and the 2002 Worlds, placing 9th. The following season they competed in their first two senior Grand Prix events, placing fourth at both events. They repeated with a bronze medal at the 2003 Four Continents Championships and improved their placement at the 2003 Worlds, finishing sixth. In the 2003–04 and 2004–05 seasons, they consistently medaled at their Grand Prix events. They won gold at the 2005 Four Continents Championships and bronze at the 2005 Worlds.

Zhang and Zhang went into the 2006 Olympics as medal contenders. During their free skate, Zhang Dan had a bad fall on their attempted throw quadruple salchow, a jump that was not consistent. Zhang Dan suffered a bad injury, but chose to finish the program. Although the delay between the fall and the continuation of the program was longer than the ISU-proscribed 2 minutes, they were not automatically withdrawn because the referee waited before stopping the music and beginning the official 2 minute wait. Zhang regrouped and was able to finish the program. They won the silver medal, placing ahead of defending Olympic medalists Shen Xue and Hongbo Zhao. At Worlds they won the silver, behind Pang Qing and Tong Jian.

In the 2006–07 season, Zhang and Zhang placed first at Skate Canada, second at the NHK Trophy, and would go on to win the bronze medal at the Grand Prix Final. They placed 5th at the 2007 World Championships later that season. In the 2007–08 and the 2008–09 seasons, they won silver medals at both the Grand Prix Final and the World Championships. At the 2010 Winter Olympics, the Zhangs placed 5th. They also finished fifth at 2010 World Championships.

Before the 2010–11 season began, Zhang Hao broke his finger, forcing the team to pull out of their two Grand Prix assignments. He also dealt with some shoulder and cervical vertebra problems.[6] The Zhangs returned to competition during the 2011–12 season, winning silver medals at the 2011 Skate America and the 2011 Cup of China. They finished 4th at the 2011–12 Grand Prix Final. Zhang Dan eventually became the tallest competing female pair skater.[6] Her height proved to be a challenge for the pair, and in May 2012, it was announced that their partnership had ended and she was retiring from competition.[7][8]

Partnership with Peng Cheng

In May 2012, Zhang Hao confirmed he had formed a new partnership with Peng Cheng.[7][8] The pair made their international debut at the 2012 Cup of China. They placed 11th at their first World Championships.

In the 2013–14 season, Peng/Zhang won their first Grand Prix medals, bronze at the 2013 Cup of China and silver at the 2013 NHK Trophy, and qualified for the Grand Prix Final, where they came in fourth. They were selected for the 2014 Winter Olympics and finished eighth in Sochi. Ending their season, they placed fifth at the 2014 World Championships in Saitama.

For the 2014–15 Grand Prix season, Peng/Zhang were assigned to Skate America and Cup of China,[9] where they placed 3rd and 1st, respectively, qualifying for the 2015 Grand Prix Final. They finished 4th at that competition after placing 5th in the short program and 3rd in the free skate. They won the silver medal at the 2015 Four Continents Figure Skating Championships. At the 2015 World Figure Skating Championships, they earned personal best scores in the free skate and combined total to finish in 4th place overall.

Partnership with Yu Xiaoyu

On April 14, 2016, International Figure Skating magazine broke the news of Zhang's new partnership with Yu Xiaoyu. The Chinese Skating Association decided to switch partners between the two pairs of Peng/Zhang and Yu/Jin.[10][11] They took the silver medal at the 2016 Skate Canada and won gold at the 2016 Cup of China. At the 2016–17 Grand Prix Final in Marseille they won the silver medal behind Evgenia Tarasova / Vladimir Morozov.

Yu/Zhang began their season at the 2017 Cup of Nice where they placed first.[12] In their first Grand Prix event of the season, Yu/Zhang placed second at the 2017 Cup of China after ranking second in both the short program and free skate.[13] In their second Grand Prix event at 2017 Skate America, Yu/Zhang again placed second after ranking second in both programs.[14] Their scores in both Grand Prix events have qualified Yu/Zhang for the 2017-18 Grand Prix Final, where they placed sixth. They won the Chinese National Championship and were named to the Chiense Olympic and World teams. They placed eighth at the Olympics, and seventh at Worlds.

Due to injury, they withdrew from both of their 2018-19 Grand Prix events and did not compete at Nationals. They did not compete again until the 2019-20 Nationals, where they placed fourth.

In September of 2020, it was reported that Yu and Zhang had split.[15]

Age controversy

Zhang and Zhang perform a triple twist

On February 14, 2011, the Zhangs' ages became the subject of controversy. Although his International Skating Union bio lists Zhang Hao as born on July 6, 1984, a Chinese skating association website suggested he was born on February 6, 1982.[2] This would mean he was too old to compete in junior events during the 2002–03 season, such as the 2003 World Junior Championships where they won gold. His partner's age also came under scrutiny. Her ISU bio states that she was born on October 4, 1985 but the Chinese website suggested she was born on that day in 1987, meaning she was 14 and too young to compete in senior events during the 2001–02 season, such as the Four Continents where they won bronze, as well as the Olympics and World Championships.[2] The dates disappeared from the website by February 15.[16] On February 17, the ISU said there were no discrepancies for the Zhangs in terms of the birthdates listed on their passports, ISU registration forms and the Chinese Olympic Committee's website.[16]

Programs

With Yu Xiaoyu

Season Short program Free skating Exhibition
2019–20
    2018–19 Did not compete this season
      2017–18
      [17]
      2016–17
      [19]
      • Eternal Flame
      • Fearless
        by Brand X Music
        choreo. by David Wilson
      • Leon
        by Eric Serra

      With Peng Cheng

      Season Short program Free skating Exhibition
      2015–2016
      [20][21]
      2014–2015
      [22]
      Notre Dame de Paris
      by Richard Cocciante :
      2013–2014
      [23]
      2012–2013
      [24]

      With Zhang Dan

      Season Short program Free skating Exhibition
      2011–2012[25] A Transylvanian Lullaby
      by John Morris
      Adagio Sostenuto
      from Piano Concerto No. 2 in A Major "Totentanz"
      by Franz Liszt
      2010–2011 Adagio of Spartacus and Phrygia
      by Aram Khatchaturian
      Here I Am
      by 4Men
      Spanish Caravan,
      Hello I Love You
      by The Doors
      2009–2010[1] Piano Fantasy
      by Maksim Mrvica
      Selections from Fosse (musical)
      including Sing, Sing, Sing
      Scheherazade
      by Nikolai Rimsky-Korsakov
      Auf Flügeln des Gesanges
      by Felix Mendelssohn
      2008–2009[26] Auf Flügeln des Gesanges
      ("On Wings of Song")
      by Felix Mendelssohn
      Changjiang River Piano Concerto
      by Hao Weiya
      Auf Flügeln des Gesanges
      ("On Wings of Song")
      by Felix Mendelssohn
      2007–2008 Piano Fantasy
      by Maksim Mrvica
      The Myth (soundtrack) Butterfly Lovers' Violin Concerto
      by Chen Gang and He Zhanhao
      2006–2007 Spanish Caravan & I Love You
      by The Doors
      The Offspring of Dragons
      by Hou De Jian
      2005–2006 Kashmir
      by Led Zeppelin
      Colonel Hathi's March
      (from The Jungle Book)
      by Sherman Brothers
      Moves Like an Ape, Looks Like a Man
      (from Tarzan)
      by Mark Mancina
      2004–2005 All Alone
      by Joe Satriani
      In the Hall of the Mountain King
      (from Peer Gynt
      by Edvard Grieg
      2003–2004 All Alone
      by Joe Satriani
      Heia in the Mountains
      (from Die Csárdásfürstin)
      by Emmerich Kálmán
      performed by André Rieu

      Stenka Razin
      performed by André Rieu
      Komm, Zigány
      (from Countess Maritza)
      by Emmerich Kálmán
      performed by André Rieu
      Speak Softly, Love
      (from The Godfather)
      by Nino Rota
      2002–2003 Victory
      by Tonči Huljić
      performed by Bond
      Heia in the Mountains
      (from Die Csárdásfürstin)
      by Emmerich Kálmán
      performed by André Rieu

      Stenka Razin
      performed by André Rieu
      Komm, Zigány
      (from Countess Maritza)
      by Emmerich Kálmán
      performed by André Rieu
      Speak Softly, Love
      (from The Godfather)
      by Nino Rota
      2001–2002 Victory
      by Tonči Huljić
      performed by Bond
      Coppélia
      by Léo Delibés
      2000–2001 Unter Donner und Blitz
      by Johann Strauss II
      Coppélia
      by Léo Delibés

      Competitive highlights

      GP: Grand Prix; JGP: Junior Grand Prix

      With Yu Xiaoyu

      International[27]
      Event 16–17 17–18 18–19 19-20
      Olympics8th
      Worlds4th7th
      Four Continents4th
      GP Final2nd6th
      GP Cup of China1st2nd
      GP Skate Canada2nd
      GP Skate America2ndWD
      GP FranceWD
      Asian Games1st
      Cup of Nice1st
      National
      Chinese Champ.1st4th

      With Peng Cheng

      International[28]
      Event 12–13 13–14 14–15 15–16
      Olympics8th
      Worlds11th5th4th12th
      Four Continents5th2nd
      Grand Prix Final4th4th6th
      GP Bompard4th4th
      GP Cup of China5th3rd1st
      GP Rostelecom3rd
      GP NHK Trophy2nd
      GP Skate America3rd
      National
      Chinese Champ.1st
      Team events
      World Team Trophy5th T
      (3rd P)
      T = Team result; P = Personal result;
      Medals awarded for team result only.

      With Zhang Dan

      International[29]
      Event 98–99 99–00 00–01 01–02 02–03 03–04 04–05 05–06 06–07 07–08 08–09 09–10 10–11 11–12
      Olympics 11th2nd5th
      Worlds 9th6th5th3rd2nd5th2nd2nd5th
      Four Continents 3rd3rd2nd1st2nd3rd1st
      Grand Prix Final 6th5th2nd3rd2nd2nd6th4th
      GP Bompard 4th1st1st
      GP Cup of China 2nd1st2nd2nd
      GP Cup of Russia 3rd1st1st1st
      GP NHK Trophy 1st2nd
      GP Skate America 4th3rd1st1st3rd2nd
      GP Skate Canada 1st
      Universiade 1st1st1st
      International: Junior
      Junior Worlds 4th1st1st
      JGP Final 5th1st1st
      JGP Canada 2nd
      JGP China 1st1st1st
      JGP Italy 1st
      JGP Japan 1st
      JGP Norway 1st
      JGP Sweden 1st
      National
      Chinese Champ. 3rd2nd3rd3rd1st2nd1st1st
      Team events
      World Team
      Trophy
      6th T
      (1st P)
      WD = Withdrew
      T = Team result; P = Personal result; Medals awarded for team result only.

      Detailed results

      With Peng Cheng

      Zhang and Peng at the 2015–16 Grand Prix Final
      Zhang and Peng at the 2014-15 Grand Prix Final
      2015–16 season
      Date Event SP FS Total
      March 28 – April 3, 2016 2016 World Championships 12
      60.01
      9
      122.45
      12
      182.46
      December 10–13, 2015 2015 Grand Prix Final 7
      65.60
      6
      117.44
      6
      183.04
      November 20–22, 2015 2015 Rostelecom Cup 3
      68.10
      3
      124.94
      3
      193.04
      November 13–15, 2015 2015 Trophée Éric Bompard 4
      64.10
      cancelled
      2014–15 season
      Date Event SP FS Total
      March 23–29, 2015 2015 World Championships 5
      69.67
      4
      136.96
      4
      206.63
      February 10–15, 2015 2015 Four Continents Championships 2
      69.81
      3
      131.64
      2
      201.45
      December 11–14, 2014 2014 Grand Prix Final 5
      62.46
      3
      129.33
      4
      191.79
      November 7–9, 2014 2014 Cup of China 1
      69.11
      1
      124.94
      1
      194.05
      October 24–26, 2014 2014 Skate America 2
      62.38
      3
      120.05
      3
      182.43
      2013–14 season
      Date Event SP FS Total
      March 26–27, 2014 2014 World Championships 5
      71.68
      5
      123.15
      5
      194.83
      February 11–12, 2014 2014 Winter Olympics 7
      70.59
      8
      125.13
      8
      195.72
      December 5–8, 2013 2013 Grand Prix Final 5
      68.87
      4
      128.50
      4
      197.37
      November 8–10, 2013 2013 NHK Trophy 3
      65.09
      2
      117.09
      2
      182.18
      November 1–2, 2013 2013 Cup of China 3
      64.24
      3
      122.95
      3
      187.19
      2012–13 season
      Date Event SP FS Total
      April 11–14, 2013 2013 World Team Trophy 4
      58.62
      3
      115.78
      3
      174.40
      March 10–17, 2013 2013 World Championships 10
      58.52
      11
      108.66
      11
      167.18
      February 6–11, 2013 2013 Four Continents Championships 5
      52.46
      6
      112.36
      5
      164.82
      November 16–18, 2012 2012 Trophée Eric Bompard 3
      59.92
      6
      107.84
      4
      167.76
      November 2–4, 2012 2012 ISU Grand Prix Cup of China 4
      57.89
      5
      105.98
      5
      163.87

      References

      1. "Dan ZHANG / Hao ZHANG: 2009/2010". International Skating Union. Archived from the original on April 6, 2010.
      2. "China eyed over 9 athletes' ages". Associated Press. ESPN. February 14, 2011. Archived from the original on November 13, 2011.
      3. 名将张昊迎娶相恋十年爱人 已剑指平昌冬奥会(图) [Zhang Hao's wedding] (in Chinese). sina.com. May 2, 2014.
      4. Zhang, Hao. "My Son". Weibo. Weibo. Retrieved 12 May 2015.
      5. "Congratulations". Facebook. International Figure Skating. Missing or empty |url= (help)
      6. "张丹/张昊淡看头羊角色 节目精彩演绎死亡之舞" [Zhang Dan / Zhang Hao]. cn.yahoo.com. August 15, 2011. Archived from the original on November 13, 2011.
      7. Lei, Lei (May 8, 2012). "Zhangs part ways". China Daily.
      8. "Olympic silver medalists Zhangs part ways". Ice Network. May 8, 2012.
      9. "2014-15 ISU Grand Prix of Figure Skating - Pairs" (PDF). July 22, 2014. Archived from the original (PDF) on July 22, 2014.
      10. "The Chinese fans are very unhappy...they took to Weibo in droves today to protest two of China's pairs teams being split and paired with different partners. The Federation has split Xiaoyu Yu and Jin Yang, the two-time World Junior champions, and Peng Cheng and Hao Zhang. Yu is now partnered with Zhang and Cheng will compete with Yang". International Figure Skating magazine (Facebook). April 14, 2016.
      11. "Nelle notizie di aprile tiene banco la rivoluzione tra le coppie di artistico cinesi". NEVE ITALIA (in Italian). April 27, 2016.
      12. "22nd INTERNATIONNAL CUP OF NICE 2017 - Senior Pairs". Nice Baie des Anges Association. October 15, 2017.
      13. "ISU GP Audi Cup of China 2017 - Pairs". International Skating Union. November 4, 2017.
      14. "ISU GP 2017 Bridgestone Skate America - Pairs". International Skating Union. November 25, 2017.
      15. Sun, Haiguang (September 21, 2020). "前几日去九华山庄采访,发现于小雨新搭档变成了王磊。" [A few days ago, I went to Jiuhua Mountain Villa for an interview and found that Yu Xiaoyu's new partner had become Wang Lei.] (Weibo) (in Chinese).
      16. "ISU: No discrepancies for Olympic silver medalists". Associated Press. Yahoo News. February 17, 2011. Archived from the original on November 13, 2011.
      17. "Xiaoyu YU / Hao ZHANG: 2017/2018". International Skating Union. Archived from the original on December 3, 2017.CS1 maint: unfit URL (link)
      18. AbsoluteSkating [@absoluteskating] (25 March 2018). "#Milano2018 #WorldFigure Exhibition program - music & timing" (Tweet) via Twitter.
      19. "Xiaoyu YU / Hao ZHANG: 2016/2017". International Skating Union. Archived from the original on June 10, 2017.CS1 maint: unfit URL (link)
      20. 王, 向娜 (23 June 2015). 新赛季新风格新角色彭程/张昊期待新里程. General Administration of Sport of China (in Chinese).
      21. "Cheng PENG / Hao ZHANG: 2015/2016". International Skating Union. Archived from the original on June 6, 2016.
      22. "Cheng PENG / Hao ZHANG: 2014/2015". International Skating Union. Archived from the original on May 30, 2015.
      23. "Cheng PENG / Hao ZHANG: 2013/2014". International Skating Union. Archived from the original on May 4, 2014.
      24. "Cheng PENG / Hao ZHANG: 2012/2013". International Skating Union. Archived from the original on June 20, 2013.
      25. "Dan ZHANG / Hao ZHANG: 2011/2012". International Skating Union. Archived from the original on June 12, 2012.
      26. "Dan ZHANG / Hao ZHANG: 2008/2009". International Skating Union. Archived from the original on June 16, 2009.
      27. "Competition Results: Xiaoyu YU / Hao ZHANG". International Skating Union.
      28. "Competition Results: Cheng PENG / Hao ZHANG". International Skating Union.
      29. "Competition Results: Dan ZHANG / Hao ZHANG". International Skating Union. Archived from the original on June 20, 2013.
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