(+)-gamma-cadinene synthase

(+)-gamma-cadinene synthase (EC 4.2.3.92) is an enzyme with systematic name (2E,6E)-farnesyl-diphosphate diphosphate-lyase ((+)-gamma-cadinene-forming).[1][2] This enzyme catalyses the following chemical reaction

(2E,6E)-farnesyl diphosphate (+)-gamma-cadinene + diphosphate
(+)-gamma-cadinene synthase
Identifiers
EC number4.2.3.92
Databases
IntEnzIntEnz view
BRENDABRENDA entry
ExPASyNiceZyme view
KEGGKEGG entry
MetaCycmetabolic pathway
PRIAMprofile
PDB structuresRCSB PDB PDBe PDBsum

The enzyme from the melon, Cucumis melo, forms mainly delta- and gamma-cadinene.

References

  1. Iijima Y, Davidovich-Rikanati R, Fridman E, Gang DR, Bar E, Lewinsohn E, Pichersky E (November 2004). "The biochemical and molecular basis for the divergent patterns in the biosynthesis of terpenes and phenylpropenes in the peltate glands of three cultivars of basil". Plant Physiology. 136 (3): 3724–36. doi:10.1104/pp.104.051318. PMC 527170. PMID 15516500.
  2. Portnoy V, Benyamini Y, Bar E, Harel-Beja R, Gepstein S, Giovannoni JJ, Schaffer AA, Burger J, Tadmor Y, Lewinsohn E, Katzir N (April 2008). "The molecular and biochemical basis for varietal variation in sesquiterpene content in melon (Cucumis melo L.) rinds". Plant Molecular Biology. 66 (6): 647–61. doi:10.1007/s11103-008-9296-6. PMID 18264780.
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