1921 in film
The following is an overview of 1921 in film, including significant events, a list of films released and notable births and deaths.
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Years in film |
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1870s |
Top-grossing films (U.S.)
The top eight films released in 1921 by U.S. gross are as follows:
Rank | Title | Studio | Box office gross rental |
---|---|---|---|
1 | The Four Horsemen of the Apocalypse | Metro Pictures | $4,500,000[1] |
2 | The Kid | First National Pictures | $2,500,000[1] |
3 | The Three Musketeers | United Artists | $2,000,000[2] |
4 | The Sheik | Paramount Pictures | $1,500,000[1] |
5 | Orphans of the Storm | United Artists | $1,000,000[2] |
6 | Little Lord Fauntleroy | $900,000[3] | |
7 | School Days | Warner Bros. | $546,000[4] |
8 | Why Girls Leave Home | $410,000[4] | |
Events
- January 21 – The silent comedy-drama The Kid, written by, produced by, directed by and starring Charlie Chaplin (in his Tramp character) – his first full-length film as a director – and featuring Jackie Coogan, is released in the United States. It is the year's second-highest-grossing film.
- March 6 – The silent epic war film The Four Horsemen of the Apocalypse, adapted for the screen by June Mathis, is released in the United States. It is the year's highest-grossing film (and the sixth-best-grossing silent film of all time), propels Rudolph Valentino to stardom and inspires a tango craze and a fashion for gaucho pants.
- August 29 – Broadway's first $1 million theatre, Loew's State opens.
- September 5 – Popular comedian Roscoe "Fatty" Arbuckle attends a party at the St. Francis Hotel, San Francisco, during which actress Virginia Rappe is fatally injured; although he is eventually acquitted of rape and manslaughter, the scandal derails his career.
- October 21 – George Melford's silent film The Sheik, which enhances leading actor Rudolph Valentino's international reputation as a Latin lover, is premiered in Los Angeles. Within the first year of its release, it exceeds $1 million in ticket sales.
- October 26 – The Chicago Theatre, which will be the oldest surviving French-style Baroque Revival grand movie palace, opens.
- The experimental short documentary film Manhatta is shot by painter Charles Sheeler and photographer Paul Strand in New York City.
Notable films released in 1921
United States unless stated
A
- The Ace of Hearts, directed by Wallace Worsley, starring Lon Chaney and Leatrice Joy
- A Connecticut Yankee in King Arthur's Court
- Action, directed by John Ford;, starring Hoot Gibson
- The Adventures of Mr. Pickwick, directed by Thomas Bentley, starring Frederick Volpe – (GB)
- The Adventures of Tarzan, directed by Robert F. Hill and Scott Sidney, starring Elmo Lincoln
- The Affairs of Anatol, directed by Cecil B. DeMille; starring Gloria Swanson and Wallace Reid
- After Midnight, directed by Ralph Ince
- After Your Own Heart, directed by George Marshall, starring Tom Mix
- Among Those Present, starring Harold Lloyd
- L'Atlantide (Missing Husbands), directed by Jacques Feyder – (France)
B
- Die Bergkatze (The Wild Cat), directed by Ernst Lubitsch, starring Victor Janson – (Germany)
- The Bigamist, starring Guy Newall, Ivy Duke – (GB)
- The Blot, directed by Lois Weber; starring Claire Windsor
- The Boat, a Buster Keaton short
- The Bonnie Brier Bush, directed by and starring Donald Crisp – (GB)
- Brewster's Millions, directed by Joseph Henabery, starring Roscoe "Fatty" Arbuckle
- Brownie's Little Venus, starring Baby Peggy
- Bullets or Ballots, the film debut of Mary Astor
- Buried Treasure, directed by George D. Baker; starring Marion Davies and Norman Kerry
C
- The Call of Youth, starring Mary Glynne
- Camille, starring Alla Nazimova, Rudolph Valentino, Rex Cherryman and Patsy Ruth Miller
- The Conquering Power, directed by Rex Ingram; starring Rudolph Valentino and Alice Terry
D
- Desire (Sehnsucht), directed by F.W. Murnau, starring Conrad Veidt – (Germany)
- Destiny (Der müde Tod/ The Weary Death), directed by Fritz Lang, starring Lil Dagover, Rudolf Klein-Rogge and Walter Janssen – (Germany)
- The Devil, directed by James Young, based on Ferenc Molnár's Az Ordog
- Disraeli directed by Henry Kolker, starring George Arliss
- The Dollar-a-Year Man, directed by James Cruze, starring Roscoe Arbuckle[5]
- Dracula's Death (Drakula halála), directed by Károly Lajthay – (Hungary)
E
- El Capullo Marchito, directed by Jose Nepomuceno - Philippines[6]
- El Dorado, directed by Marcel L'Herbier, starring Ève Francis and Jaque Catelain – (France)
- Enchantment, directed by Robert G. Vignola; starring Marion Davies and Forrest Stanley
- Experience, directed by George Fitzmaurice; starring Richard Barthelmess and Lilyan Tashman
F
- Faust, directed by Frederick A. Todd[5]
- The Fire Eater, directed by B. Reeves Eason, starring Hoot Gibson
- Fool's Paradise, directed by Cecil B. DeMille; starring Conrad Nagel, Mildred Harris, Theodore Kosloff and Baby Peggy
- Forever, directed by George Fitzmaurice, starring Wallace Reid and Elsie Ferguson
- The Four Feathers, directed by René Plaissetty – (GB)
- The Four Horsemen of the Apocalypse, directed by Rex Ingram; starring Rudolph Valentino
G
- Get-Rich-Quick Peggy, starring Baby Peggy
- Gevatter Tod (aka Death) directed by Heinz Hanus (Austria)[5]
- The Goat, a Buster Keaton short
- The Ghost in the Garret, directed by F. Richard Jones, starring Dorothy Gish[5]
- The Golem's Last Adventure (Der Golem's Letzte Abenteur), directed by Julius Szomogyl (Austria)[5]
- Golfing, starring Baby Peggy
- The Gunsaulus Mystery, directed by Oscar Micheaux, starring Evelyn Preer
H
- Hail the Woman, directed by John Griffith Wray, starring Florence Vidor
- The Haunted Castle (Schloss Vogeloed), directed by F. W. Murnau, based on the Rudolf Stratz novel – (Germany)
- The Haunted House, a Buster Keaton short
- The High Sign, directed by Edward F. Cline and Buster Keaton
- The Hound of the Baskervilles, directed by Maurice Elvey, starring Ellie Norwood (British)[7]
- Humor Risk, the Marx Brothers debut, never released
I
- The Idle Class, a Charles Chaplin short
- The Indian Tomb (Das Indische Grabmal), directed by Joe May, starring Conrad Veidt – (Germany)
J
- Jánošík, starring Theodor Pištěk – (Czechoslovakia)
- Jim the Penman, directed by Kenneth Webb, starring Lionel Barrymore
- Journey into the Night (Der Gang in die Nacht), directed by F.W. Murnau – (Germany)
K
- The Kid, directed by & starring Charlie Chaplin with Edna Purviance and Jackie Coogan
L
- Land of My Fathers directed by Fred Rains and starring John Stuart and Yvonne Thomas – (GB)
- Leaves from Satan's Book (Blade af Satans bog), directed by Carl Theodor Dreyer – (Denmark)
- Little Lord Fauntleroy, directed by Alfred E. Green and Jack Pickford, starring Mary Pickford
- The Lost Shadow, directed by Rochus Gliese, starring Paul Wegener and Lyda Salmanova (Germany)[8]
- The Lotus Eater, directed by Marshall Neilan, starring John Barrymore and Colleen Moore
- The Love Light, directed by Frances Marion, starring Mary Pickford
- Lucky Carson, directed by Wilfrid North, starring Earle Williams and Betty Ross Clarke
- The Lucky Dog, starring Stan Laurel and Oliver Hardy
M
- The Man From Beyond, directed by Burton King, starring Harry Houdini and Nita Naldi[8]
- The Man Who Laughs, directed by Julius Herzka, starring Franz Hobling (Austria)[8]
- Mathias Sandorf, directed by Henri Fescourt, starring Romuald Joubé, Yvette Andréyor (France)
- The Mechanical Man (L'uomo meccanico), directed by Andre Deed – (Italy)
- A Message From Mars, directed by Maxwell Karger,starring Burt Lytell [8]
- A Midnight Bell, directed by Albert Ray, starring Charles Ray [8]
- Miss Lulu Bett, directed by William C. deMille, starring Lois Wilson and Milton Sills
- A Muddy Bride, starring Baby Peggy
N
- Never Weaken, a Harold Lloyd short
- The Nut, directed by Theodore Reed, starring Douglas Fairbanks and Marguerite De La Motte
O
- The Offenders, directed by Fenwick L. Holmes, starring Margery Wilson
- On with the Show, starring Baby Peggy
- Orphans of the Storm, directed by D.W. Griffith; starring Lillian Gish and Dorothy Gish
- The Other Person, directed by B. E. Doxat-Pratt, starring Zoe Palmer (British)
P
- The Painting of Osvaldo Mars, directed by Guido Brignone, starring Mercedes Brignone and Domenico Serra (Italy)
- The Passion Flower, starring Norma Talmadge
- Peck's Bad Boy, directed by Sam Wood, starring Jackie Coogan
- The Phantom Carriage (Körkarlen), directed by & starring Victor Sjöström – (Sweden)
- The Playhouse, a Buster Keaton short
- The Price of Silence, directed by F. L. Granville
Q
- The Queen of Sheba, directed by J. Gordon Edwards, starring Betty Blythe
- Queen of Spades, directed by Paul Fejos (Hungary)
R
- The Resident Patient, directed by Maurice Elvey, starring Eille Morwood, based on an Arthur Conan Doyle story (British)[9]
S
- A Sailor-Made Man, directed by Fred C. Newmeyer, starring Harold Lloyd
- Sentimental Tommy, directed by George Fitzmaurice; starring Gareth Hughes
- Seven Years Bad Luck, directed by and starring Max Linder
- The Sheik, directed by George Melford, starring Rudolph Valentino and Agnes Ayres
- The Silver Lining, directed by Roland West, starring Coit Albertson and Jewel Carmen
- The Sky Pilot, directed by King Vidor
- A Spectre Haunts Europe, directed by Vladimir R. Gardin, based on an Edgar Allan Poe story (Russia)[9]
- Squibs directed by George Pearson and starring Betty Balfour – (GB)
- Sybil directed by Jack Denton, starring Evelyn Brent – (GB)
T
- Third Class Male, starring Baby Peggy
- The Three Musketeers, directed by Fred Niblo, starring Douglas Fairbanks
- Through the Back Door, directed by Alfred E. Green and Jack Pickford, starring Mary Pickford
- Tol'able David directed by Henry King; starring Richard Barthelmess
- Les Trois Mousquetaires (The Three Musketeers), directed by Henri Diamant-Berger – (France)
W
- White and Unmarried
- The Witching Hour, directed by William Desmond Taylor, starring Elliott Dexter[10]
- Woman's Place, directed by Victor Fleming, starring Constance Talmadge
- The Wonderful Thing, starring Norma Talmadge
- The Yellow Face (an entry in the British Adventures of Sherlock Holmes film series), directed by William J. Elliott, starring Eille Norwood as Sherlock Holmes (British)[10]
Comedy film series
- Harold Lloyd (1913–1938)
- Charlie Chaplin (1914–1940)
- Lupino Lane (1915–1939)
- Buster Keaton (1917–1944)
- Laurel and Hardy (1921–1945)
Animated short film series
- Aesop's Film Fables (1921–1934)
- Felix the Cat (1919–1936)
- Koko the Clown (1919–1963)
Births
- January 3 – John Russell, actor (died 1991)
- January 27 – Donna Reed, actress (died 1986)
- January 31
- Carol Channing, musical actress (died 2019)
- Mario Lanza, singer, actor (died 1959)
- February 1- Peter Sallis, English Actor (died 2017)
- February 8 – Lana Turner, actress (died 1995)
- February 16 – Vera-Ellen, actress, dancer (died 1981)
- February 22 – Giulietta Masina, actress (died 1994)
- February 24 – Abe Vigoda, actor (died 2016)
- February 26 – Betty Hutton, actress (died 2007)
- March 3 – Diana Barrymore, actress (died 1960)
- March 4 – Joan Greenwood, actress (died 1987)
- March 10 - Charlotte Zucker, actress, mother of Jerry Zucker and David Zucker (died 2007)
- March 12 – Gordon MacRae, actor, singer (died 1986)
- March 25
- Nancy Kelly, actress (died 1995)
- Simone Signoret, actress (died 1985)
- March 26 – Julie Harris, costume designer (died 2015)
- March 28 – Dirk Bogarde, actor (died 1999)
- April 3 – Jan Sterling, actress (died 2004)
- April 10 – Chuck Connors, actor (died 1992)
- April 16 – Peter Ustinov, actor (died 2004)
- April 23 – Janet Blair, actress (died 2007)
- May 2 – Satyajit Ray, Indian filmmaker (died 1992)
- May 23 – Grigori Chukhrai, Ukrainian film director (died 2001)
- May 31 – Alida Valli, actress (died 2006)
- June 8 – Alexis Smith, actress (died 1993)
- June 19 – Louis Jourdan, actor (died 2015)
- June 21
- Judy Holliday, born Judith Tuvim, actress (died 1965)
- Jane Russell, actress (died 2011)
- July 3 – Susan Peters, actress (died 1952)
- July 6 – Nancy Reagan, born Anne Robbins, actress and First Lady of the United States (died 2016)
- July 17 – František Zvarík, Slovakian actor (died 2008)
- July 23 – Robert Brown, actor (died 2003)
- August 3 – Marilyn Maxwell, actress (died 1972)
- August 8 – Esther Williams, actress, swimmer (died 2013)
- August 19 – Gene Roddenberry, American screenwriter and producer (died 1991)
- September 8 – Harry Secombe, actor, singer (died 2001)
- September 27 – Miklós Jancsó, Hungarian director (died 2014)
- September 30 – Deborah Kerr, actress (died 2007)
- October 13 – Yves Montand, singer, actor (died 1991)
- November 3 – Charles Bronson, actor (died 2003)
- November 5 – Moritz Yomtov, screenwriter (died 1992)
- November 22 – Rodney Dangerfield, actor, comedian (died 2004)
- November 23 – Fred Buscaglione, Italian actor and singer (died 1960)
- December 4 – Deanna Durbin, actress (died 2013)
- December 24 - Liz Smith, English character actress (died 2016)
- December 26 – Steve Allen, actor, composer, comedian, author (died 2000)
Deaths
- February 8 – George Formby Sr, 45, British music hall entertainer who appeared in one film (pulmonary tuberculosis)[11]
- May 17 – Karl Mantzius, 61, Danish actor, theatre director, writer
- June 5 – Georges Feydeau, 58, French playwright, many of whose plays were adapted for the screen (syphilis)[12]
- June 20 – George Loane Tucker, 49, American actor, screenwriter and director
- July 9 – Robert Broderick, 56, American stage and film actor [13]
- September 9 – Virginia Rappe, 26 American actress
- September 17 – Van Dyke Brooke, 62, American actor, screenwriter and film director
Film debuts
- Richard Arlen
- George Arliss
- Billie Dove
- Basil Rathbone
- Carole Lombard in A Perfect Crime (1921)
- Fredric March
References
- "The All Time Best Sellers". International Motion Picture Almanac 1937–38. Quigley Publishing Company. p. 942. Retrieved April 8, 2018.
- "All-Time Film Rental Champs". Variety. October 15, 1990. p. M190.
- Fragias, Leonidas (2017). Annual US Top Film Rentals 1912 - 1979 (Kindle Edition). Leonidas Fragias.
- Warner Bros financial information in The William Shaefer Ledger. See Appendix 1, Historical Journal of Film, Radio and Television, (1995) 15:sup1, 1-31 p. 1 DOI: 10.1080/01439689508604551
- Kinnard,Roy (1995). "Horror in Silent Films". McFarland and Company Inc. ISBN 0-7864-0036-6. Page 124.
- "El Capullo Marchito (1921)". imdb.com.
- Kinnard,Roy (1995). "Horror in Silent Films". McFarland and Company Inc. ISBN 0-7864-0036-6. Page 125.
- Kinnard,Roy (1995). "Horror in Silent Films". McFarland and Company Inc. ISBN 0-7864-0036-6. Page 126.
- Kinnard,Roy (1995). "Horror in Silent Films". McFarland and Company Inc. ISBN 0-7864-0036-6. Page 127.
- Kinnard,Roy (1995). "Horror in Silent Films". McFarland and Company Inc. ISBN 0-7864-0036-6. Page 128.
- "Mrs George Formby's Own Story". The Sunday Post. Dundee. 13 February 1921. p. 16.
- Manuel A. Esteban (1983). Georges Feydeau. Twayne Publishers. pp. 17–18. ISBN 978-0-8057-6551-9.
- Robert Broderick; IMDb.com
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