1976 Boston Red Sox season
The 1976 Boston Red Sox season was the 76th season in the franchise's Major League Baseball history. The Red Sox finished third in the American League East with a record of 83 wins and 79 losses, 15 1⁄2 games behind the New York Yankees, who went on to win the AL championship.
1976 Boston Red Sox | |
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Major League affiliations | |
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Location | |
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Results | |
Record | 83–79 (.512) |
Divisional place | 3rd (15 1⁄2 GB) |
Other information | |
Owner(s) | Tom Yawkey, Jean Yawkey |
General manager(s) | Dick O'Connell |
Manager(s) | Darrell Johnson (W-41; L-45) and Don Zimmer (W-42; L-34) |
Local television | WSBK-TV, Ch. 38 (Dick Stockton, Ken Harrelson) |
Local radio | WMEX-AM 1510 (Ned Martin, Jim Woods) |
Stats | ESPN.com BB-reference |
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Offseason
- November 17, 1975: Juan Beniquez and Steve Barr were traded by the Red Sox to the Texas Rangers for pitcher Ferguson Jenkins.
- February 15, 1976: Gene Michael was signed as a free agent by the Red Sox.[1]
- March 3, 1976: Dick Drago was traded by the Red Sox to the California Angels for John Balaz, Dick Sharon, and Dave Machemer.[2]
Regular season
Month | Record | Cumulative | AL East | Ref. | |||
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Won | Lost | Won | Lost | Position | GB | ||
April | 6 | 7 | 6 | 7 | 5th | 4 | [4] |
May | 13 | 15 | 19 | 22 | 4th | 7 | [5] |
June | 15 | 13 | 34 | 35 | 3rd (tie) | 9 | [6] |
July | 12 | 19 | 46 | 54 | 5th | 15 1⁄2 | [7] |
August | 16 | 14 | 62 | 68 | 4th | 18 | [8] |
September | 18 | 11 | 80 | 79 | 4th | 16 | [9] |
October | 3 | 0 | 83 | 79 | 3rd | 15 1⁄2 | [10] |
Highlights
The Red Sox did not come close to repeating the previous year's success. An off-season contract dispute with Fred Lynn was a distraction. In early May, a brawl with the New York Yankees led to a shoulder injury for Bill Lee, one of their best pitchers and a 17-game winner in 1975; Lee would be out until mid-1977, and his loss was keenly felt.
On June 15, Oakland Athletics owner Charlie Finley attempted to sell left fielder Joe Rudi and relief pitcher Rollie Fingers to the Red Sox for $1 million each, and starting pitcher Vida Blue to the New York Yankees for $1.5 million. Three days later, Commissioner of Baseball Bowie Kuhn voided the transactions, citing "the best interests of baseball."[11]
The Red Sox' beloved owner, Tom Yawkey, died of leukemia in July. Manager Darrell Johnson was fired shortly thereafter, and replaced by coach Don Zimmer. Overall, it was a disappointing season for a talented but underachieving team.
Season standings
AL East | W | L | Pct. | GB | Home | Road |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
New York Yankees | 97 | 62 | 0.610 | — | 45–35 | 52–27 |
Baltimore Orioles | 88 | 74 | 0.543 | 10½ | 42–39 | 46–35 |
Boston Red Sox | 83 | 79 | 0.512 | 15½ | 46–35 | 37–44 |
Cleveland Indians | 81 | 78 | 0.509 | 16 | 44–35 | 37–43 |
Detroit Tigers | 74 | 87 | 0.460 | 24 | 36–44 | 38–43 |
Milwaukee Brewers | 66 | 95 | 0.410 | 32 | 36–45 | 30–50 |
Record vs. opponents
1976 American League Records Sources: | |||||||||||||
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Team | BAL | BOS | CAL | CWS | CLE | DET | KC | MIL | MIN | NYY | OAK | TEX | |
Baltimore | — | 7–11 | 8–4 | 8–4 | 7–11 | 12–6 | 6–6 | 11–7 | 4–8 | 13–5 | 4–8 | 8–4 | |
Boston | 11–7 | — | 7–5 | 6–6 | 9–9 | 14–4 | 3–9 | 12–6 | 7–5 | 7–11 | 4–8 | 3–9 | |
California | 4–8 | 5–7 | — | 11–7 | 7–5 | 6–6 | 8–10 | 4–8 | 8–10 | 5–7 | 6–12 | 12–6 | |
Chicago | 4–8 | 6–6 | 7–11 | — | 3–9 | 6–6 | 8–10 | 7–5 | 7–11 | 1–11 | 8–9 | 7–11 | |
Cleveland | 11–7 | 9–9 | 5–7 | 9–3 | — | 6–12 | 6–6 | 11–6 | 9–3 | 4–12 | 4–8 | 7–5 | |
Detroit | 6–12 | 4–14 | 6–6 | 6–6 | 12–6 | — | 4–8 | 12–6 | 4–8 | 9–8 | 6–6 | 5–7 | |
Kansas City | 6–6 | 9–3 | 10–8 | 10–8 | 6–6 | 8–4 | — | 8–4 | 10–8 | 7–5 | 9–9 | 7–11 | |
Milwaukee | 7–11 | 6–12 | 8–4 | 5–7 | 6–11 | 6–12 | 4–8 | — | 4–8 | 5–13 | 5–7 | 10–2 | |
Minnesota | 8–4 | 5–7 | 10–8 | 11–7 | 3–9 | 8–4 | 8–10 | 8–4 | — | 2–10 | 11–7 | 11–7 | |
New York | 5–13 | 11–7 | 7–5 | 11–1 | 12–4 | 8–9 | 5–7 | 13–5 | 10–2 | — | 6–6 | 9–3 | |
Oakland | 8–4 | 8–4 | 12–6 | 9–8 | 8–4 | 6–6 | 9–9 | 7–5 | 7–11 | 6–6 | — | 7–11 | |
Texas | 4–8 | 9–3 | 6–12 | 11–7 | 5–7 | 7–5 | 11–7 | 2–10 | 7–11 | 3–9 | 11–7 | — |
Notable transactions
- April 7, 1976: Diego Seguí was released by the Red Sox.[12]
- May 4, 1976: Gene Michael was released by the Red Sox.[1]
- June 3, 1976: Bernie Carbo was traded by the Red Sox to the Milwaukee Brewers for Bobby Darwin and Tom Murphy.[13]
- June 8, 1976: Wade Boggs was drafted by the Red Sox in the 7th round of the 1976 Major League Baseball Draft. Player signed June 10, 1976.[14]
Opening Day lineup
17 | Cecil Cooper | DH |
5 | Denny Doyle | 2B |
19 | Fred Lynn | CF |
14 | Jim Rice | LF |
8 | Carl Yastrzemski | 1B |
27 | Carlton Fisk | C |
24 | Dwight Evans | RF |
6 | Rico Petrocelli | 3B |
7 | Rick Burleson | SS |
31 | Ferguson Jenkins | P |
Source:[15]
Roster
1976 Boston Red Sox | |||||||||
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Roster | |||||||||
Pitchers
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Catchers
Infielders
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Outfielders
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Managers
Coaches
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Statistical leaders
Category | Player | Statistic |
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Youngest player | Rick Jones | 21 |
Oldest player | Deron Johnson | 37 |
Wins Above Replacement | Luis Tiant | 6.2 |
Source:[16]
Batting
Abbr. | Category | Player | Statistic |
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G | Games played | Carl Yastrzemski | 155 |
PA | Plate appearances | Carl Yastrzemski | 636 |
AB | At bats | Jim Rice | 581 |
R | Runs scored | Carlton Fisk | 76 |
Fred Lynn | |||
H | Hits | Jim Rice | 164 |
2B | Doubles | Dwight Evans | 34 |
3B | Triples | Fred Lynn | 8 |
Jim Rice | |||
HR | Home runs | Jim Rice | 25 |
RBI | Runs batted in | Carl Yastrzemski | 102 |
SB | Stolen bases | Rick Burleson | 14 |
Fred Lynn | |||
CS | Caught stealing | Rick Miller | 10 |
BB | Base on balls | Carl Yastrzemski | 80 |
SO | Strikeouts | Jim Rice | 123 |
BA | Batting average | Fred Lynn | .314 |
OBP | On-base percentage | Fred Lynn | .367 |
SLG | Slugging percentage | Jim Rice | .482 |
OPS | On-base plus slugging | Fred Lynn | .835 |
OPS+ | Adjusted OPS | Fred Lynn | 132 |
TB | Total bases | Jim Rice | 280 |
GIDP | Grounded into double play | Jim Rice | 18 |
HBP | Hit by pitch | Dwight Evans | 6 |
Carlton Fisk | |||
SH | Sacrifice hits | Cecil Cooper | 9 |
SF | Sacrifice flies | Fred Lynn | 10 |
IBB | Intentional base on balls | Cecil Cooper | 6 |
Carl Yastrzemski |
Source:[16]
Pitching
Abbr. | Category | Player | Statistic |
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W | Wins | Luis Tiant | 21 |
L | Losses | Luis Tiant | 12 |
Jim Willoughby | |||
W-L % | Winning percentage | Luis Tiant | .636 (21–12) |
ERA | Earned run average | Jim Willoughby | 2.82 |
G | Games pitched | Jim Willoughby | 54 |
GS | Games started | Luis Tiant | 38 |
GF | Games finished | Jim Willoughby | 40 |
CG | Complete games | Luis Tiant | 19 |
SHO | Shutouts | Rick Wise | 4 |
SV | Saves | Jim Willoughby | 10 |
IP | Innings pitched | Luis Tiant | 279 |
SO | Strikeouts | Ferguson Jenkins | 142 |
WHIP | Walks plus hits per inning pitched | Ferguson Jenkins | 1.167 |
Source:[16]
Awards and honors
- Dwight Evans – Gold Glove Award (OF)
- Luis Tiant – AL Player of the Month (August)
- Carlton Fisk, reserve C
- Fred Lynn, starting CF
- Luis Tiant, reserve P
- Carl Yastrzemski, reserve OF
Farm system
The Pawtucket Red Sox were known as the Rhode Island Red Sox during the 1976 season.[17]
LEAGUE CHAMPIONS: Winston-Salem, Elmira
Source:[18]
References
- Gene Michael page at Baseball Reference
- Dick Drago page at Baseball Reference
- "The 1976 Boston Red Sox". Retrosheet. Retrieved October 10, 2020.
- https://www.retrosheet.org/boxesetc/1976/04301976.htm
- https://www.retrosheet.org/boxesetc/1976/05311976.htm
- https://www.retrosheet.org/boxesetc/1976/06301976.htm
- https://www.retrosheet.org/boxesetc/1976/07311976.htm
- https://www.retrosheet.org/boxesetc/1976/08311976.htm
- https://www.retrosheet.org/boxesetc/1976/09301976.htm
- https://www.retrosheet.org/boxesetc/1976/10031976.htm
- "Kuhn void sale of A's stars to Sox, Yankees". The Boston Globe. June 19, 1976. p. 1. Retrieved October 10, 2020 – via newspapers.com.
- Diego Seguí page at Baseball Reference
- Bobby Darwin page at Baseball Reference
- Wade Boggs page at Baseball Reference
- "Baltimore Orioles 1, Boston Red Sox 0". Retrosheet. April 9, 1976. Retrieved October 11, 2020.
- "1976 Boston Red Sox Statistics". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved October 14, 2020.
- "Name change is made at Pawtucket". The Berkshire Eagle. Pittsfield, Massachusetts. UPI. January 16, 1976. p. 10. Retrieved September 29, 2020 – via newspapers.com.
- Johnson, Lloyd; Wolff, Miles, eds. (1997). The Encyclopedia of Minor League Baseball (2nd ed.). Durham, North Carolina: Baseball America. ISBN 978-0-9637189-8-3.