1996–97 S.L. Benfica season

The 1996–97 European football season was the 93rd season of Sport Lisboa e Benfica's existence and the club's 63rd consecutive season in the top flight of Portuguese football. The season ran from 1 July 1996 to 30 June 1997; Benfica competed domestically in the Primeira Divisão and the Taça de Portugal. The club also participated in the UEFA Cup Winners Cup as a result of winning the previous Taça de Portugal.

Benfica
1996–97 season
PresidentManuel Damásio
Head coachPaulo Autuori
(until 19 January 1997)
Mário Wilson
(interin until 26 January 1997)
Manuel José
StadiumEstádio da Luz
Primeira Divisão3rd
Taça de PortugalRunners-up
Supertaça Cândido de OliveiraRunners-up
UEFA Cup Winners' CupQuarter-finals
Top goalscorerLeague: Donizete (7)
All: João Pinto (16)
Highest home attendance75,000 vs Porto
(11 January 1997)
Lowest home attendance3,000 vs Leça
(18 May 1997)

To manage the team in the new season, Benfica appointed Paulo Autuori. The Brazilian had just won the Brasileirão with Botafogo and was working in the background with the club since January 1996. He signed Jamir and Donizete from Botafogo, plus others like Jorge Bermúdez or Ronaldo Guiaro. Major departures included Ricardo Gomes, Paulo Bento and Daniel Kenedy.

The season started with different outcomes in the different competitions. While in the Primeira Divisão, Benfica reached the first place by September; in the Supertaça Cândido de Oliveira, the panorama was the opposite, with Benfica conceding a five-nil home loss with FC Porto. Until January, Autuori led the team through the first and second round of the Cup Winner's Cup, and battled with Sporting over the second place.

In January, the league campaign took a turn for the worse, Benfica lost twice in a row and Autuori was sacked. Mário Wilson was interim in one game (another loss); before the permanent appointment of Manuel José. With José, Benfica performance in the Primeira Divisão became much more irregular. Consecutive wins and consecutive losses were followed by intercalating wins and draws. In May and June Benfica, lost four times in five match-days, and hit new record lows, both in number of losses and points to league winner. In the domestic cup, José led them to their second final in a row, but lost it to Boavista.

Season summary

In the wake of a Cup-winning campaign, Benfica opened the new season by appointing a new manager, Paulo Autuori, who had been working with the club for past six months.[1] The Brazilian manager had just finished the 1995 Campeonato Brasileiro Série A, where he led Botafogo to their second league title in history. From his former club, he brought in Jamir and Donizete, plus directly recommended the purchase of Bermúdez.[1][2]

The season began with the first leg of the 1996 Supertaça Cândido de Oliveira against FC Porto, bringing a one-goal deficit back.[3] A week later; on the opening game of the Primeira Liga, Benfica drops two points against S.C. Braga in a home draw.[4] Still, with two convincing wins in early September, Benfica reached top of the table, together with four other teams. With the second leg of the Supercup next, Benfica received Porto on 18 September. However, the contend quickly became an unbalanced one, with Porto scoring five goals to none, as Preud'Homme prevented an even darker outcome[5][2] The team was not disturbed by this defeat, and continued racking up consecutive league wins, even achieving a two-point lead over the second place; while the results in Europe were looking accordingly.[4]

"It is the first year of the longest title drought ever. Three managers pass through the bench to use 34 players and put Benfica in an unpleasant third place, with ten losses and at 27 points from the first (both club records). It starts badly with Paulo Autuori, and the loss of the Supercup, were the fans witness a consistent performance from Porto. The grief increased in January, with three straight losses, which did not happened in 40 years – Lusitano de Èvora, Belenenses and Sporting in October/November of 1957. Autuori is sacked and succeeded by Mário Wilson. A game later, Wilson relinquishes his place in favour of Manuel José, who succeeds in taking the team to the quarter-finals of the UEFA Cup Winners Cup and to the Portuguese Cup final. In between, new embarrassment caused by three straight losses, curiously enough, caused by the same teams of the previous series."

— Rui Miguel Tovar on the season events[2]

In late October, Benfica visited Sporting for the Derby de Lisboa, losing one-nil and dropping down one position. A week later, with a further two more points dropped, Porto opened a three-point gap at the front.[6] By the time the Clássico arrived, the distance was already five points. Losing 1–2 to Porto, increased it to eight.[6] Affected by the defeat, Benfica lost for a second time on a row, with the priority changing from battling Porto in the title race, to defending the second place from Sporting. Autuori was sacked immediately, and Mário Wilson was appointed interim for one game.[2][7] The move did not have any effect on the team sharpness, as Benfica lost for a third in a row for the first time since 1957–58.[2] The club lapped the first round of the league already one point behind their cross-town rivals Sporting, and fourteen from Porto. Manuel José was chosen was new manager on 26 January. The 50-year-old had managed Sporting and Boavista before with mild success, and was tasked with saving the season.

José's first game was a difficult visit to Braga; Benfica equalized one-nil and brought a point home, but lost two for Sporting.[8] With the league race resolved, Benfica focused on the Portuguese Cup, progressing to the sixth round after defeating C.S. Marítimo.[9] March was a particularly difficult month, as the team dropped eight points in just three match-days, being in danger of losing third place fourth place.[8] In the UEFA Cup Winners' Cup, Benfica ended its European campaign, after not being able to revert a 2–0 home loss against Rui Costa's Fiorentina, despite a marginal win in Florence.[3]

In April, the team gained some distance to the fourth place, S.C. Salgueiros, allowing them to focus on the Portuguese Cup.[10] With the advantage of receiving smaller teams at home in the knock-out stages, Benfica progressed to the semi-finals after beating Dragões Sandinenses in the quarter-final, meeting Porto next. On the last day of April, the club defeated Porto by two-nil with goals from Valdir and Edgar Pacheco, reaching a second consecutive Portuguese Cup final, where they enter as title-holders.[9] On the league campaign, Benfica track record on the final six league match-days, was four losses, a win and a draw, losing fifteen more points, ending the season a record-breaking twenty-seven points from Porto, fourteen from Sporting.[2] On 10 June, in the 1997 Taça de Portugal Final, Benfica was surprised by Boavista, with a two-nil at the half-hour, they could not recover, giving Boavista their fifth national cup.[9]

Competitions

  Win   Draw   Loss   Postponed

Overall record

Competition First match Last match Record
G W D L GF GA GD Win % Source
Primeira Divisão 25 August 1996 15 June 1997 34 17 7 10 49 30 +19 050.00 [11]
Taça de Portugal 8 December 1996 10 June 1997 6 5 0 1 17 8 +9 083.33 [11]
UEFA Cup Winners' Cup 12 September 1996 20 March 1997 6 4 1 1 10 5 +5 066.67 [11]
Supertaça 18 August 1996 18 September 1996 2 0 0 2 0 6 −6 000.00 [11]
Total 48 26 8 14 76 49 +27 054.17

Supertaça

18 August 1996 First leg Porto 1–0 Benfica Porto
20:30 Domingos  42' Report Stadium: Estádio das Antas
Referee: Lucílio Baptista
18 September 1996 Second leg Benfica 0–5
(0–6 agg.)
Porto Lisbon
20:00 Report Edmilson  3'
Artur  43'
Jorge Costa  46'
Wetl  56'
Drulovic  85'
Stadium: Estádio da Luz
Referee: António Rola

Primeira Divisão

League table

Pos Team Pld W D L GF GA GD Pts Qualification or relegation
1 Porto (C) 34 27 4 3 80 24 +56 85 Qualification to Champions League group stage
2 Sporting CP 34 22 6 6 55 19 +36 72 Qualification to Champions League second qualifying round
3 Benfica 34 17 7 10 49 30 +19 58 Qualification to UEFA Cup first round
4 Braga 34 15 10 9 39 40 1 55
5 Vitória de Guimarães 34 15 8 11 51 46 +5 53
Source: Primeira Divisão
Rules for classification: 1st points, 2nd head-to-head, 3rd goals average
(C) Champion.

Results by round

Round12345678910111213141516171819202122232425262728293031323334
GroundHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHA
ResultDWWWWWWLDWWWDWLLLDWWWLLDWDWWDLWLLL
Position12311111222222222333333333333333333
Source: ForaDeJogo
A = Away; H = Home; W = Win; D = Draw; L = Loss

Matches

25 August 1996 1 Benfica 1–1 Braga Lisbon
19:30 Hélder  82' (pen.) Report  84' Idalécio
 35'  55' Rodrigão
Stadium: Estádio da Luz
Attendance: 40,000
Referee: José Rufino
7 September 1996 2 Gil Vicente 0–3 Benfica Póvoa de Varzim
20:00 Report Hélder  28'
Donizete  73', 79'  71'  89'
Stadium: Estádio do Varzim
Attendance: 25,000
Referee: Paulo Paraty
15 September 1996 3 Benfica 5–1 Vitória Setúbal Lisbon
19:30 Bruno Caires  28'
João Pinto  39'
Hassan  49'
Panduru  83'
Luís Gustavo  83'
Report Paulo Ribeiro  82' Stadium: Estádio da Luz
Attendance: 25,000
Referee: José Leirós
22 September 1996 4 União de Leiria 0–2 Benfica Leiria
20:30 Report Panduru  74'
Donizete  87'
Stadium: Estádio Dr. Magalhães Pessoa
Attendance: 15,000
Referee: Paulo Costa
30 September 1996 5 Benfica 3–0 Desp. Chaves Lisbon
19:30 Valdo  16'
Hélder  86'
Donizete  89'
Report Stadium: Estádio da Luz
Attendance: 30,000
Referee: Soares Dias
13 October 1996 6 Salgueiros 0–1 Benfica Porto
21:15 Report Donizete  23' Stadium: Estádio Prof. Dr. José Vieira de Carvalho
Attendance: 12,000
Referee: Monteiro da Silva
21 October 1996 7 Benfica 2–0 Estrela da Amadora Lisbon
18:15 João Pinto  2'
Donizete  77'
Report Jordão  37'  57' Stadium: Estádio da Luz
Attendance: 15,000
Referee: António Costa
26 October 1996 8 Sporting 1–0 Benfica Lisbon
21:30 Beto  51' Report Jamir  34'  62'
Tahar El Khalej  42'  81'
Stadium: Estádio de Alvalade
Attendance: 25,000
Referee: Vitor Pereira
4 November 1996 9 Benfica 1–1 Boavista Lisbon
20:45 Iliev  30'
João Pinto  80'
Report Hélder  36'  54'
Jimmy Hasselbaink  85'
Stadium: Estádio da Luz
Attendance: 25,000
Referee: Isidoro Rodrigues
16 November 1996 10 Espinho 0–3 Benfica Porto
17:00 Report Iliev  10'
Valdo  85'
Luís Gustavo  89'
Stadium: Estádio Prof. Dr. José Vieira de Carvalho
Attendance: 4,000
Referee: Augusto Duarte
24 November 1996 11 Benfica 2–1 Farense Lisbon
20:00 Valdo  44' (pen.)
Iliev  50'
Hélder Cristóvão  44'  83'
Report Dos Santos  60' Stadium: Estádio da Luz
Attendance: 20,000
Referee: Paulo Paraty
30 November 1996 12 Rio Ave 0–1 Benfica Vila do Conde
20:15 Report Bermúdez  24'
Pedro Henriques  58'  72'
Stadium: Estádio do Rio Ave FC
Attendance: 10,000
Referee: Martins dos Santos
22 December 1996 13 Benfica 0–0 Maritimo Lisbon
21:15 Report Stadium: Estádio da Luz
Attendance: 15,000
Referee: Luís Miranda
3 January 1997 14 Leça 1–5 Benfica Leça da Palmeira
19:00 Zé da Rocha  90' Report Donizete  5'
João Pinto  13'
Martin Pringle  35', 56'
Pedro Henriques  48'
Stadium: Estádio do Leça FC
Attendance: 5,000
Referee: José Pratas
11 January 1997 15 Benfica 1–2 Porto Lisbon
20:00 João Pinto  50' Report Mário Jardel  24'
Jorge Costa  57'
Stadium: Estádio da Luz
Attendance: 75,000
Referee: Lucílio Baptista
19 January 1997 16 Vitória Guimarães 1–0 Benfica Guimarães
19:00 Quim Berto  9' (pen.)
João Pinto  23'  68'
Report Stadium: Estádio D. Afonso Henriques
Attendance: 20,000
Referee: Bento Marques
25 January 1997 17 Benfica 1–2 Belenenses Lisbon
19:00 Bruno Caires  49' Report Paulo Fonseca  6'
Bermúdez  30' (o.g.)
Stadium: Estádio da Luz
Attendance: 5,000
Referee: Paulo Paraty
1 February 1997 18 Braga 1–1 Benfica Braga
20:30 Zé Nuno Azevedo  39'
Mozer  29'  73'
Report Glenn Helder  28' Stadium: Estádio 1º de Maio
Attendance: 10,000
Referee: Paulo Costa
8 February 1997 19 Benfica 1–0 Gil Vicente Lisbon
19:00 Martin Pringle  80' Report Carlitos  70'  72' Stadium: Estádio da Luz
Attendance: 10,000
Referee: Soares Dias
15 February 1997 20 Vitória de Setúbal 0–2 Benfica Porto
20:30 Report Jamir  17'
Edgar Pacheco  74'
Stadium: Estádio das Antas
Attendance: 15,000
Referee: Augusto Duarte
23 February 1997 21 Benfica 1–0 União de Leiria Lisbon
20:30 Edgar Pacheco  60' Report Stadium: Estádio da Luz
Attendance: 15,000
Referee: Paulo Baptista
1 March 1997 22 Desp. Chaves 3–1 Benfica Chaves
21:15 Miner  24'
Dani Diaz  55'
Milinković  84'
Report Jorge Soares  48' Stadium: Estádio Municipal de Chaves
Attendance: 6,000
Referee: Paulo Paraty
16 March 1997 23 Benfica 3–4 Salgueiros Lisbon
19:00 Edgar  14'
Tahar  63'
João Pinto  82'
Report Abílio  36'
Nandinho  62'
Marcos Severo  89', 90'
Stadium: Estádio da Luz
Attendance: 15,000
Referee: Francisco Ferreira
24 March 1997 24 Estrela da Amadora 1–1 Benfica Lisbon
20:00 Gaúcho  39' Report João Pinto  89' Stadium: Estádio da Reboleira
Attendance: 6,000
Referee: Paulo Costa
4 April 1997 25 Benfica 1–0 Sporting Lisbon
20:00 João Pinto  15' Report Pedro Barbosa  74' Stadium: Estádio da Luz
Attendance: 25,000
Referee: Pinto Correia
12 April 1997 26 Boavista 1–1 Benfica Porto
20:00 Jimmy Hasselbaink  5' Report Valdir  89' Stadium: Estádio do Bessa
Attendance: 8,000
Referee: José Leirós
20 April 1997 27 Benfica 2–0 Espinho Lisbon
20:30 Valdir  13'
Valdo  64' (pen.)
Report Carvalhal  8'  56'
Lino  63'
Stadium: Estádio da Luz
Attendance: 15,000
Referee: José Pratas
26 April 1997 28 Farense 1–2 Benfica Faro
20:30 Dragan Punišić  9'
Paixão  60'  83'
Report Valdir  23'
Edgar Pacheco  76'
Stadium: Estádio de São Luís
Attendance: 14,000
Referee: Isidoro Rodrigues
4 May 1997 29 Benfica 0–0 Rio Ave Lisbon
19:00 Report Stadium: Estádio da Luz
Attendance: 50,000
Referee: Pinto Correia
10 May 1997 30 Maritimo 2–0 Benfica Funchal
19:00 Edmilson  41', 65' Report João Pinto  55'  72' Stadium: Estádio dos Barreiros
Attendance: 5,000
Referee: Cunha Antunes
18 May 1997 31 Benfica 1–0 Leça Lisbon
17:05 Jorge Soares  14' Report Stadium: Estádio da Luz
Attendance: 3,000
Referee: Soares Dias
24 May 1997 32 Porto 3–1 Benfica Porto
20:30 Mário Jardel  57', 62'
Jorge Costa  76'
Report Valdo  71' (pen.)
Tahar El Khalej  52'  75'
Stadium: Estádio das Antas
Attendance: 45,000
Referee: António Costa
30 May 1997 33 Benfica 0–2 Vitória Guimarães Lisbon
19:00 Report Vítor Paneira  63'
Quim Berto  89'
Stadium: Estádio da Luz
Attendance: 30,000
Referee: José Leirós
15 June 1997 34 Belenenses 1–0 Benfica Lisbon
21:00 Andrade  77' Report Stadium: Estádio do Restelo
Attendance: 2,000
Referee: Lucílio Baptista

Taça de Portugal

8 December 1996 Fourth Rd Benfica 3–2 (a.e.t.) Vitória Guimarães Lisbon
18:00 Bermúdez  10'
João Pinto  32', 95'
Report Capucho  38'
Alexandre  84'
Stadium: Estádio da Luz
Referee: Lucílio Baptista
11 February 1997 Fifth Rd Benfica 2–1 Maritimo Lisbon
20:30 Martin Pringle  44'
Valdo  82' (pen.)
Report Carlos Jorge  56' Stadium: Estádio da Luz
Referee: José Rufino
9 March 1997 Sixth Rd Benfica 3–1 (a.e.t.) Desp. Aves Lisbon
20:30 João Pinto  87'
Valdo  100'
Nicǎ Panduru  108'
Report Noverça  61' Stadium: Estádio da Luz
Referee: António Rola
2 April 1997 Quarter-finals Benfica 5–1 Dragões Sandinenses Lisbon
20:30 João Pinto  12', 15', 89'
Marinho  20'
Valdir  82'
Report Landu  54' Stadium: Estádio da Luz
Referee: António Costa
30 April 1997 Semi-finals Benfica 2–0 Porto Lisbon
20:30 Valdir  28'
Edgar Pacheco  32'
Report Stadium: Estádio da Luz
Referee: Lucílio Baptista
10 June 1997 Final Boavista 3–2 Benfica Lisbon
20:30 Erwin Sánchez  7', 58' (pen.)
Nuno Gomes  28'
Report Calado  35'
Paulo Jorge Sousa  60' (o.g)
Stadium: Estádio Nacional
Referee: Paulo Paraty

UEFA Cup Winners' Cup

First round

12 September 1996 First leg Benfica 5–1 Ruch Chorzów Lisbon
19:00 Donizete  25'
João Pinto  26'
Jamir  32'
Valdo  70', 90'
Report Gęsior  73' Stadium: Estádio da Luz
Attendance: 20,000
Referee: Hermann Albrecht
26 September 1996 Second leg Ruch Chorzów 0–0
(5–1 agg.)
Benfica Chorzów
19:00 Report Stadium: Stadion Ruchu
Referee: Mika Peltola

Second round

17 October 1996 First leg Benfica 1–0 Lokomotiv Moscow Lisbon
19:00 João Pinto  8' Report Stadium: Estádio da Luz
Attendance: 20,000
Referee: Alain Sars
31 October 1996 Second leg Lokomotiv Moscow 2–3
(4–2 agg.)
Benfica Moscow
19:00 Solomatin  9'
Haras  58'
Report Panduru  47'
Donizete  63'
João Pinto  90'
Stadium: Lokomotiv Stadium
Referee: Knud Erik Fisker

Quarter-finals

6 March 1997 First leg Benfica 0–2 Fiorentina Lisbon
19:00 Report Baiano  45'
Batistuta  89'
Stadium: Estádio da Luz
Attendance: 20,000
Referee: Helmut Krug
20 March 1997 Second leg Fiorentina 0–1
(1–2 agg.)
Benfica Florence
19:00 Report Edgar  22' Stadium: Stadio Artemio Franchi
Referee: Mario van der Ende

Friendlies

7 August 1996[12] Mario Cecchi Gori Fiorentina 1–1
(8–9 p)
Benfica Florence
Luís Oliveira  42'  35' João Pinto Stadium: Stadio Artemio Franchi
7 August 1996[12] Mario Cecchi Gori Benfica 3–1 Arsenal Florence
Panduru  16'
Donizete  36'
Hassan  39'
 33' John Hartson Stadium: Stadio Artemio Franchi
27 August 1996[14] Santiago Bernabéu Real Madrid 4–0 Benfica Madrid
Rául  2'
Šuker  15' (pen.)
Victor  54'
Lasa  70'
Stadium: Santiago Bernabéu Stadium
Attendance: 35,000
Referee: Antonio Lopez Nieto

Player statistics

The squad for the season consisted of the players listed in the tables below, as well as staff member Paulo Autuori (manager), Mário Wilson (manager) and Manuel José (manager).[15][11]

Note 1: Note: Flags indicate national team as defined under FIFA eligibility rules. Players may hold more than one non-FIFA nationality.

Note 2: Players with squad numbers marked ‡ joined the club during the 1996-97 season via transfer, with more details in the following section.

No. Pos Nat Player TotalPrimeira DivisãoTaça de PortugalSupertaçaUEFA Cup Winners' Cup
AppsGoalsAppsGoalsAppsGoalsAppsGoalsAppsGoals
1 GK Michel Preud'homme 47-4834-305-72-66-5
2 DF Tahar El Khalej 381251601060
3 DF Jorge Soares 282202600020
4 DF Hélder Cristóvão 153103002030
4 DF Ronaldo Guiaro 4030100000
5 DF Jorge Bermúdez 382271312060
6 MF Jamir Gomes 212121102061
8 MF João Vieira Pinto 4216287662063
9 FW Hassan Nader 13171101040
10 MF Valdo Filho 439305622052
11 MF Basarab Panduru 284192211061
12 GK Fernando Brassard 1-1001-10000
13 DF Dimas Teixeira 13080002030
13 MF Tiago Pereira 220190300000
14 DF Marinho 211150410020
15 MF Paulão 7050000020
16 MF Luís Gustavo 142102102010
17 DF Pedro Henriques 261211300020
18 FW Mauro Airez 170120300020
19 MF Bruno Caires 262182202040
20 MF Ilian Iliev 283213201040
21 FW Valdir 135103320000
21 FW Donizete 229167102032
22 MF José Calado 351240512040
23 MF Edgar Pacheco 236154510031
24 FW Akwá 4030100000
25 FW Martin Pringle 174153210000
27 DF Nélson Veríssimo 1010000000
28 DF Abdelkrim El Hadrioui 8050200010
29 MF Glenn Helder 131111100010
30 MF Amaral 240190500000
34 MF Hugo Leal 2020000000
35 DF Lúcio Wagner 3020100000
37 DF Nélson Morais 1010000000

Transfers

[16]

In

Entry date Position Player From club
July 1996 CB Jorge Soares Farense
July 1996 CB Tahar El Khalej União Leiria
July 1996 CB Jorge Bermúdez América de Cali
July 1996 CM Tiago Pereira Marítimo
July 1996 ST Donizete Verdy Kawasaki
July 1996 CM Luís Gustavo Marítimo
July 1996 ST Martin Pringle Helsingborgs
July 1996 CB Ronaldo Guiaro Atlético Mineiro
July 1996 DM Jamir Gomes Botafogo
January 1997 LB Abdelkrim El Hadrioui AS.FAR

In by loan

Entry date Position Player From club Return date
December 1996 LW Glenn Helder Arsenal 30 June 1997
January 1997 DM Amaral Parma 30 June 1997
March 1997 LB Lúcio Wagner Corinthians Alagoano 30 June 1997
March 1997 ST Valdir Atlético Mineiro 30 June 1997
March 1997 FB Nélson Morais Alverca 30 June 1997

Out

Exit date Position Player To club
July 1996 CB Ricardo Gomes Retired
July 1996 GK José Veiga Alverca
July 1996 LB Paulo Pereira Genoa
July 1996 CB King Farense
July 1996 DM Paulo Bento Oviedo
July 1996 LB Daniel Kenedy Paris Saint-Germain
July 1996 FW Luiz Gustavo Internacional
July 1996 ST Marcelo Deportivo Alavés
January 1997 LB Dimas Juventus
January 1997 CB Hélder Deportivo
January 1997 ST Donizete Corinthians

Out by loan

Exit date Position Player To club Return date
July 1996 CM Maniche Alverca 30 June 1997
July 1996 CB Paredão Alverca 30 June 1997

References

  1. "100 anos: Paulo Autuori". Record (in Portuguese). 26 May 2003. Retrieved 18 February 2016.
  2. Tovar 2012, p. 548.
  3. Tovar 2012, p. 554.
  4. Tovar 2012, p. 549.
  5. "Supertaça: "Marquei ao grande PreudHomme", recorda Arnold Wetl" [Supercup: "I scored to the great PreudHomme" remembers Arnold Wetl]. Mais Futebol (in Portuguese). 4 August 2010. Retrieved 18 February 2016.
  6. Tovar 2012, p. 550.
  7. "Mário Wilson". Glórias do Passado (in Portuguese). 30 October 2008.
  8. Tovar 2012, p. 551.
  9. Tovar 2012, p. 553.
  10. Tovar 2012, p. 552.
  11. Tovar 2012, p. 555.
  12. Erik Garin (12 December 2008). "Memorial Mario Cecchi Gori (Firenze)". RSSSF. Retrieved 22 March 2017.
  13. Alberto Miguéns (21 November 2011). "Que Benfica Em Inglaterra". Em Defesa do Benfica. Retrieved 22 March 2017.
  14. "El Madrid se pasea" [Madrid on vacation]. El Mundo Deportivo (in Spanish). 28 August 1996. p. 46. Retrieved 22 March 2017.
  15. "Sport Lisboa e Benfica Squad 1996-97". Thefinalball.com.
  16. "Transfers". Thefinalball.com. Retrieved 22 March 2017.

Bibliography

  • Tovar, Rui Miguel (2012). Almanaque do Benfica [Benfica Almanac]. Portugal: Lua de Papel. ISBN 978-989-23-2087-8.CS1 maint: ref=harv (link)
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