1997 in professional wrestling
1997 in professional wrestling describes the year's events in the world of professional wrestling.
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List of notable promotions
These promotions held notable shows in 1997.
Promotion Name | Abbreviation | Notes |
---|---|---|
Catch Wrestling Association | CWA | |
Consejo Mundial de Lucha Libre | CMLL | |
Extreme Championship Wrestling | ECW | |
Frontier Martial-Arts Wrestling | FMW | |
Lucha Libre AAA Worldwide | AAA | The "AAA" abbreviation has been used since the mid-1990s and had previously stood for the promotion's original name Asistencia Asesoría y Administración. |
New Japan Pro-Wrestling | NJPW | |
World Championship Wrestling | WCW | |
World Wrestling Council | WWC | |
World Wrestling Federation | WWF | |
Calendar of notable shows
January
Date | Promotion(s) | Event | Location | Main Event |
---|---|---|---|---|
January 4 | NJPW | Wrestling World | Tokyo, Japan | |
January 11 | ECW | House Party | Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States | |
January 19 | WWF | Royal Rumble | San Antonio, Texas, United States | [1] |
January 25 | WCW | Souled Out | Cedar Rapids, Iowa, United States | |
January 31 | ECW | Winter Blowout | Lake Grove, New York, United States |
February
Date | Promotion(s) | Event | Location | Main Event |
---|---|---|---|---|
February 1 | ECW | Crossing the Line Again | Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States | |
February 16 | WWF | In Your House 13: Final Four | Chattanooga, Tennessee, United States | [2] |
February 21 | AAA | Rey de Reyes | Ciudad Madero, Tamaulipas, Mexico | |
February 21-February 22 | ECW | CyberSlam | Queens, New York/Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States | |
February 23 | WCW | SuperBrawl VII | San Francisco, California, United States | |
February 28 | ECW | Mountain Top Madness | Jim Thorpe, Pennsylvania, United States |
March
Date | Promotion(s) | Event | Location | Main Event |
---|---|---|---|---|
March 15 | ECW | Hostile City Showdown | Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States | |
March 16 | WCW | Uncensored | North Charleston, South Carolina, United States | |
March 21 | CMLL | Homenaje a Salvador Lutteroth | Mexico City, Mexico | |
March 23 | WWF | WrestleMania 13 | Rosemont, Illinois, United States |
April
Date | Promotion(s) | Event | Location | Main Event |
---|---|---|---|---|
April 4 | CMLL | International Gran Prix | Mexico City, Mexico | |
April 6 | WCW | Spring Stampede | Tupelo, Mississippi, United States | |
April 12 | N/A | Second Annual Eddie Gilbert Memorial Show | Cherry Hill, New Jersey, United States | |
April 13 | ECW | Barely Legal | Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States | |
April 18 | CMLL | 41. Aniversario de Arena México | Mexico City, Mexico | |
April 20 | WWF | In Your House 14: Revenge of the 'Taker | Rochester, New York, United States | |
April 29 | FMW | FMW 8th Anniversary Show | Yokohama, Japan |
May
Date | Promotion(s) | Event | Location | Main Event |
---|---|---|---|---|
May 8 | FMW | Japanese Survival | Tokyo, Japan | |
May 10 | ECW | Chapter 2 | Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States | |
May 11 | WWF | In Your House 15: A Cold Day in Hell | Richmond, Virginia, United States | [3] |
May 17 | ECW | The Buffalo Invasion | Buffalo, New York, United States | |
May 18 | WCW | Slamboree | Charlotte, North Carolina, United States |
June
Date | Promotion(s) | Event | Location | Main Event |
---|---|---|---|---|
June 7 | ECW | Wrestlepalooza | Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States | |
June 8 | WWF | King of the Ring | Providence, Rhode Island, United States | |
June 6 | N/A | Second Annual Ilio DiPaolo Memorial Show | Buffalo, New York, United States | |
June 13 | AAA | Triplemanía V-A | Tijuana, Baja California, Mexico | |
June 15 | AAA | Triplemanía V-B | Naucalpan, Mexico | |
June 15 | WCW | The Great American Bash | Moline, Illinois, United States | |
June 28 | ECW | Orgy of Violence | Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States |
July
Date | Promotion(s) | Event | Location | Main Event |
---|---|---|---|---|
July 5 | CWA | Euro Catch Festival | Graz, Austria | |
July 6 | WWF | In Your House 16: Canadian Stampede | Calgary, Alberta, Canada | |
July 13 | WCW | Bash at the Beach | Daytona Beach, Florida, United States | [4] |
July 19 | ECW | Heat Wave | Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States |
August
Date | Promotion(s) | Event | Location | Main Event |
---|---|---|---|---|
August 2 | FMW | Shiodome Legend | Tokyo, Japan | |
August 3 | WWF | SummerSlam | East Rutherford, New Jersey, United States | |
August 9 | ECW | Born to be Wired | Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States | |
August 9 | WCW | Road Wild | Sturgis, South Dakota, United States | [5] |
August 15 | WWC | WWC 24th Aniversario | Bayamón, Puerto Rico | |
August 17 | ECW | Hardcore Heaven | Fort Lauderdale, Florida, United States |
September
Date | Promotion(s) | Event | Location | Main Event |
---|---|---|---|---|
September 7 | WWF | Ground Zero: In Your House | Louisville, Kentucky, United States | [6] |
September 11 | ECW | WrestleFest: 50 Years of Funk | Amarillo, Texas, United States | |
September 14 | AAA | Verano de Escándalo | Tonalá, Jalisco, Mexico | |
September 14 | WCW | Fall Brawl | Winston-Salem, North Carolina, United States | |
September 19 | CMLL | CMLL 64th Anniversary Show | Mexico City, Mexico | |
September 20 | ECW | As Good as It Gets | Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States | |
September 20 | WWF | WWF One Night Only | Birmingham, England, United Kingdom | [7] |
September 28 | FMW | Fall Spectacular | Kawasaki, Kanagawa, Japan |
October
Date | Promotion(s) | Event | Location | Main Event |
---|---|---|---|---|
October 5 | WWF | Badd Blood: In Your House | St. Louis, Missouri, United States | |
October 12 | N/A | Second Annual Ikki Kajiwara Memorial Show | Tokyo, Japan | |
October 26 | WCW | Halloween Havoc | Paradise, Nevada, United States | |
October 30 | N/A | First Annual Plum Mariko Memorial Show | Tokyo, Japan | |
October 31 | ECW | Fright Fight | Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States |
November
Date | Promotion(s) | Event | Location | Main Event |
---|---|---|---|---|
November 8 | ECW | Ultimate Jeopardy | Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States | |
November 9 | WWF | Survivor Series | Montreal, Quebec, Canada | |
November 23 | WCW | World War 3 | Auburn Hills, Michigan, United States | |
November 30 | ECW | November to Remember | Monaca, Pennsylvania, United States |
December
Date | Promotion(s) | Event | Location | Main Event |
---|---|---|---|---|
December 6 | ECW | Better Than Ever | Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States | |
December 7 | WWF | D-Generation X: In Your House | Springfield, Massachusetts, United States | [8][9] |
December 13 | AAA | Guerra de Titanes | Madero, Mexico | |
December 28 | WCW | Starrcade | Washington, D.C., United States | [10] |
Notable events
- January 4 - WWF Shotgun Saturday Night debuts live from New York City, New York
- January 25 - New World Order has their nWo Souled Out Pay Per View live from Ceder Rapids, Iowa
- April 13 - ECW debuts live on Pay Per View for the first time with ECW Barely Legal from the ECW Arena in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania headlined with Sabu vs Tazz
- August 21- The final WCW Clash of the Champions XXXV prime time special on TBS was held in Nashville, Tennessee headlined with Scott Hall and Randy Savage vs Lex Luger and Diamond Dallas Page.
- November 9 Montreal Screwjob
- After a long history of Memphis Wrestling the United States Wrestling Association closes its doors in November.
Tournaments and accomplishments
AAA
Tournaments | Winner | Date won | Notes |
---|---|---|---|
Rey de Reyes | Octagón | February 21 |
WCW
Tournaments | Winner | Date won | Notes |
---|---|---|---|
WCW Women's Cruiserweight Championship Tournament | Toshie Uematsu | April 7 | |
World War 3 | Scott Hall | November 23 |
WWF
Tournaments | Winner | Date won | Notes |
---|---|---|---|
Royal Rumble | Stone Cold Steve Austin | January 19 | |
WWF European Championship Tournament | The British Bulldog | February 26 | |
Kuwait Cup | Tiger Ali Singh | April 13 | |
King of the Ring | Hunter Hearst Helmsley | June 8 | |
WWF Tag Team Championship Tournament | Stone Cold Steve Austin and Dude Love | July 14 | |
WWF Light Heavyweight Championship Tournament | Taka Michinoku | December 7 |
Slammy Awards
Poll | Winner[11][12][13] | |
---|---|---|
New Sensation | Rocky Maivia | |
Best Dressed | Sable | |
Best Tattoo | The Undertaker | |
Match of the Year | Shawn Michaels vs. Bret Hart at WrestleMania XII | |
Best Hair | Hunter Hearst Helmsley | |
Loose Screw | Mankind | |
Best Bow Tie | Owen Hart | |
Best Entrance Music | The Undertaker | |
Best Finisher | Shawn Michaels – Sweet Chin Music | |
Best Couple | Goldust and Marlena | |
Freedom of Speech | Stone Cold Steve Austin | |
Star of the Highest Magnitude | The Undertaker | |
Lifetime Achievement Award | Arnold Skaaland | |
Miss Slammy | Sable |
Awards and honors
Pro Wrestling Illustrated
Wrestling Observer Newsletter awards
Wrestling Observer Newsletter Hall of Fame
Inductee |
---|
Édouard Carpentier |
El Hijo del Santo |
Toshiaki Kawada |
Jimmy Lennon |
William Muldoon |
Title changes
ECW
ECW World Heavyweight Championship | ||||
Incoming champion – Raven | ||||
Date | Winner | Event/Show | Note(s) | |
---|---|---|---|---|
April 13 | Terry Funk | Barely Legal | ||
August 9 | Sabu | Born to be Wired | ||
August 17 | Shane Douglas | Hardcore Heaven | ||
October 16 | Bam Bam Bigelow | Live event | ||
November 30 | Shane Douglas | November to Remember |
Incoming champion – Shane Douglas | ||||
Date | Winner | Event/Show | Note(s) | |
---|---|---|---|---|
June 7 | Taz | Wrestlepalooza | ||
Incoming champions – The Eliminators (Kronus and Saturn) | ||||
Date | Winner | Event/Show | Note(s) | |
---|---|---|---|---|
March 15 | The Dudley Boyz (Buh Buh Ray and D-Von Dudley) |
Hostile City Showdown | ||
April 13 | The Eliminators (Kronus and Saturn) |
Barely Legal | ||
June 20 | The Dudley Boyz (Buh Buh Ray and D-Von Dudley) |
Hardcore TV #218 | ||
July 19 | The Gangstas (Mustapha Saed and New Jack) |
Heat Wave (1997)/Hardcore TV #222 | ||
August 17 | The Dudley Boyz (Buh Buh Ray and D-Von Dudley) |
Hardcore Heaven | ||
September 20 | The Gangstanators (Kronus and New Jack) |
As Good as it Gets | ||
October 18 | The Full Blooded Italians (Little Guido and Tracy Smothers) |
Hardcore TV #236 | ||
December 5 | The Can-Am Express (Doug Furnas and Phil LaFon) |
Live event | ||
December 6 | Chris Candido and Lance Storm | Better than Ever | ||
FMW
FMW Double Championship | ||||
Incoming champion – The Gladiator | ||||
Date | Winner | Event/Show | Note(s) | |
---|---|---|---|---|
September 28 | Masato Tanaka | Fall Spectacular |
FMW Brass Knuckles Tag Team Championship | ||||
Incoming champions – The Headhunters (A and B) | ||||
Date | Winner | Event/Show | Note(s) | |
---|---|---|---|---|
April 25 | W*ING Alliance (W*ING Kanemura and Hido) |
Fighting Creation Tour | ||
August 21 | Funk Masters of Wrestling (Mr. Gannosuke and Hisakatsu Oya) |
Super Dynamism Tour | ||
October 19 | ZEN (Atsushi Onita and Yukihiro Kanemura) |
Power Splash Tour | ||
November | Vacant | N/A | ||
November 28 | ZEN/Team No Respect (Mr. Gannosuke and Yukihiro Kanemura) |
Scramble Survivor Tour |
FMW Women's Championship | ||||
Incoming champion – Megumi Kudo | ||||
Date | Winner | Event/Show | Note(s) | |
---|---|---|---|---|
March 21 | Shark Tsuchiya | Winning Road tour | ||
April 29 | Megumi Kudo | 8th Anniversary Show | ||
June 13 | Vacant | King of Fight tour | ||
September 28 | Shark Tsuchiya | Fall Spectacular | ||
September 28 | Retired | N/A |
FMW Independent World Junior Heavyweight Championship | ||||
Incoming champion – Taka Michinoku | ||||
Date | Winner | Event/Show | Note(s) | |
---|---|---|---|---|
June 29 | El Satánico | House show | ||
August 25 | Taka Michinoku | House show | ||
December 18 | Vacant | N/A |
FMW World Street Fight 6-Man Tag Team Championship | ||||
Incoming champions – Funk Masters of Wrestling (Hisakatsu Oya, Headhunter A and Headhunter B) | ||||
Date | Winner | Event/Show | Note(s) | |
---|---|---|---|---|
March 21 | Fuyuki-Gun (Kodo Fuyuki, Jado and Gedo) |
FMW | ||
July 8 | Vacant | N/A | ||
August 5 | Funk Masters of Wrestling (The Gladiator, Hisakatsu Oya and Mr. Gannosuke) |
FMW | ||
August 31 | Hayabusa, Masato Tanaka and Koji Nakagawa | FMW | ||
October 14 | ZEN (Atsushi Onita, Tetsuhiro Kuroda and Hido) |
FMW | ||
December 20 | Hayabusa, Masato Tanaka and Hisakatsu Oya | Super Extreme Wrestling War tour |
NJPW
Incoming champion – Shinya Hashimoto | ||||
Date | Winner | Event/Show | Note(s) | |
---|---|---|---|---|
August 31 | Kensuke Sasaki | Final Power Hall in Yokohama |
Incoming champions – Cho-Ten (Hiroyoshi Tenzan and Masahiro Chono) | ||||
Date | Winner | Event/Show | Note(s) | |
---|---|---|---|---|
January 4 | Kengo Kimura and Tatsumi Fujinami | Wrestling World 1997 | ||
April 12 | Kensuke Sasaki and Riki Choshu | Battle Formation 1997 | ||
May 3 | The Bull Powers (Manabu Nakanishi and Satoshi Kojima) |
Strong Style Evolution in Osaka Dome | ||
August 10 | Kazuo Yamazaki and Kensuke Sasaki | The Four Heaven in Nagoya Dome | ||
October 19 | Keiji Mutoh and Masahiro Chono | nWo Typhoon 1997 |
Incoming champion – Último Dragón | ||||
Date | Winner | Event/Show | Note(s) | |
---|---|---|---|---|
January 4 | Jushin Thunder Liger | Wrestling World 1997 | ||
July 6 | El Samurai | Live event | ||
August 10 | Shinjiro Otani | The Four Heaven in Nagoya Dome |
WCW
Incoming champion – Hollywood Hogan | ||||
Date | Winner | Event/Show | Note(s) | |
---|---|---|---|---|
August 4 | Lex Luger | Nitro | ||
August 9 | Hollywood Hogan | Road Wild | ||
December 28 | Sting | Starrcade | ||
WCW Cruiserweight Championship | ||||
Incoming champion – Ultimate Dragon | ||||
Date | Winner | Event/Show | Note(s) | |
---|---|---|---|---|
January 21 | Dean Malenko | Clash of the Champions XXXIV | ||
February 23 | Syxx | SuperBrawl VII | ||
June 28 | Chris Jericho | Saturday Nitro | ||
July 28 | Alex Wright | Nitro | ||
August 12 | Chris Jericho | Saturday Night | ||
September 14 | Eddie Guerrero | Fall Brawl | ||
October 26 | Rey Misterio Jr. | Halloween Havoc | ||
November 10 | Eddie Guerrero | Nitro | ||
December 29 | Ultimate Dragon | Nitro | ||
Incoming champion – Eddie Guerrero | ||||
Date | Winner | Event/Show | Note(s) | |
---|---|---|---|---|
March 16 | Dean Malenko | Uncensored | ||
June 9 | Jeff Jarrett | Nitro | ||
August 21 | Steve McMichael | Clash of the Champions XXXV | ||
September 15 | Curt Hennig | Nitro | ||
December 28 | Diamond Dallas Page | Starrcade | ||
Incoming champion – Akira Hokuto | ||||
Date | Winner | Event/Show | Note(s) | |
---|---|---|---|---|
June 15 | Vacant | N/A | ||
September 20 | Devil Masami | N/A | ||
September 20 | Retired | N/A | ||
(Title created) | ||||
Date | Winner | Event/Show | Note(s) | |
---|---|---|---|---|
April 7 | Toshie Uematsu | WCW Main Event | ||
July 19 | Yoshiko Tamura | The Dream & Future ~ 2nd Jr. All Stars | ||
September 20 | Sugar Sato | GAEA Double Destiny | ||
Incoming champion – Lord Steven Regal | ||||
Date | Winner | Event/Show | Note(s) | |
---|---|---|---|---|
February 17 | Prince Iaukea | Nitro | ||
April 7 | Ultimate Dragon | Nitro | ||
May 18 | Lord Steven Regal | Slamboree | ||
July 22 | Ultimate Dragon | Nitro | ||
August 21 | Alex Wright | Clash of the Champions XXXV | ||
September 22 | Disco Inferno | Nitro | ||
November 3 | Perry Saturn | Nitro | ||
December 8 | Disco Inferno | Nitro | ||
December 29 | Booker T | Nitro | ||
Incoming champions – The Outsiders (Kevin Nash and Scott Hall) | ||||
Date | Winner | Event/Show | Note(s) | |
---|---|---|---|---|
January 25 | The Steiner Brothers (Rick and Scott Steiner) |
Souled Out | ||
January 27 | The Outsiders (Kevin Nash and Scott Hall) |
Nitro | ||
February 23 | Lex Luger and The Giant | SuperBrawl VII | ||
February 24 | The Outsiders (Kevin Nash and Scott Hall) |
Nitro | ||
October 13 | The Steiner Brothers (Rick and Scott Steiner) |
Nitro | ||
WWF
Incoming champion – Sycho Sid | ||||
Date | Winner | Event/Show | Note(s) | |
---|---|---|---|---|
January 19 | Shawn Michaels | Royal Rumble | ||
February 13 | Vacant | Raw | Forfeited the title due to a knee injury | |
February 16 | Bret Hart | In Your House 13: Final Four | This was a four-way elimination match for the vacant title also involving Stone Cold Steve Austin, The Undertaker and Vader. | |
February 17 | Sycho Sid | Raw | ||
March 23 | The Undertaker | WrestleMania 13 | ||
August 3 | Bret Hart | SummerSlam | Shawn Michaels was the guest referee. | |
November 9 | Shawn Michaels | Survivor Series | Montreal screwjob |
Incoming champion – Hunter Hearst Helmsley | ||||
Date | Winner | Event/Show | Note(s) | |
---|---|---|---|---|
February 13 | Rocky Maivia | Raw | ||
April 28 | Owen Hart | Raw Is War | ||
August 3 | Stone Cold Steve Austin | SummerSlam | ||
September 8 | Vacant | Raw Is War | Vacated due to a neck injury that Stone Cold Steve Austin suffered in winning the title | |
October 5 | Owen Hart | Badd Blood: In Your House | Defeated Faarooq in a tournament final | |
November 9 | Stone Cold Steve Austin | Survivor Series | ||
December 8 | The Rock | Raw Is War | Austin handed the championship belt to The Rock, who was formerly known as Rocky Maivia | |
(Title created) | ||||
Date | Winner | Event/Show | Note(s) | |
---|---|---|---|---|
February 26 | The British Bulldog | Raw | Aired on tape delay on March 3. Defeated Owen Hart in a tournament final to become first champion | |
September 20 | Shawn Michaels | WWF One Night Only | ||
December 11 | Triple H | Raw Is War | Aired on tape delay on December 22. | |
Incoming champion – N/A | ||||
Date | Winner | Event/Show | Note(s) | |
---|---|---|---|---|
December 7 | Taka Michinoku | D-Generation X: In Your House | The title was previously defended in Universal Wrestling Association (1981–1995) and Michinoku Pro Wrestling (1995–1997) in a partnership with the WWF, but the title was returned exclusively to the WWF in 1997. Michinoku defeated Brian Christopher in a tournament final to become recognized as the first WWF Light Heavyweight Champion under WWF's banner; they do not recognize any previous champions. | |
Incoming champions – Owen Hart and the British Bulldog | ||||
Date | Winner | Event/Show | Note(s) | |
---|---|---|---|---|
May 26 | Stone Cold Steve Austin and Shawn Michaels | Raw Is War | ||
July 14 | Vacant | Raw Is War | Vacated after Shawn Michaels got into a backstage fight with Bret Hart. | |
July 14 | Stone Cold Steve Austin and Dude Love | Raw Is War | ||
September 7 | Vacant | Ground Zero: In Your House | Vacated after Stone Cold Steve Austin sustained an injury. | |
September 7 | The Headbangers (Mosh and Thrasher) |
Ground Zero: In Your House | Won in four way elimination match involving The Legion of Doom, Owen Hart and the British Bulldog and The Godwinns | |
October 5 | The Godwinns (Henry O. and Phineas I. Godwinn) |
Badd Blood: In Your House | ||
October 7 | The Legion of Doom (Animal and Hawk) |
Raw Is War | Aired on tape delay on October 13. | |
November 24 | The New Age Outlaws (Billy Gunn and Road Dogg) |
Raw Is War | ||
Births
- March 7 – Tyler Bate[14]
- April 5 – Dominik Mysterio
- September 3 – Hana Kimura (d. 2020)
Retirements
- Águila Solitaria (1978–1997)
- Bull Nakano (1983–1997)
- Denny Brown (1980–1997)
- Jeff Gaylord (1985–1997)
- Jimmy Del Ray (1985–1997)
- Ferrin Barr Jr. (1980–1997)
- Megumi Kudo (August 8, 1986 – April 29, 1997)
- Sivi Afi (1974–1997)
- Mike Sharpe (1973–1997)
Deaths
- February 5 – Bulldog Bob Brown, 58
- June 19 – Stan Stasiak, 60
- June 30 – Larry O'Dea, 53
- August 16 – Plum Mariko, 29
- August 18 – Robert Swenson, 40
- September 10 – Fritz Von Erich, 68[15]
- September 15 – Bulldog Brower, 63
- October 5 – Brian Pillman, 35[16][17]
- November 12 – Luke Brown, 62
See also
- List of WCW pay-per-view events
- List of WWF pay-per-view events
- List of FMW supercards and pay-per-view events
- List of ECW supercards and pay-per-view events
References
- "Royal Rumble 1997". Pro Wrestling History. Retrieved 2008-02-04.
- "Final Four results". Wrestling Supercards and Tournaments. 1997-02-16. Retrieved 2008-04-18.
- "Historical Cards: In Your House 15 (May 11, 1997. Richmond, Virginia)". PWI Presents: 2007 Wrestling Almanak and book of facts. Kappa Publications. p. 151. 2007 Edition.
- "Bash at the Beach 1997". Pro Wrestling History. July 13, 1997. Retrieved September 1, 2015.
- "Road Wild 1997". Pro Wrestling History. August 9, 1997. Retrieved September 2, 2015.
- "WWF Ground Zero: In Your House info/results". Pro Wrestling History. Retrieved 2010-12-13.
- "One Night Only". Pro Wrestling History. Retrieved 2009-08-09.
- Cawthon, Graham (2013). the History of Professional Wrestling Vol 2: WWF 1990 - 1999. CreateSpace Independent Publishing Platform. ASIN B00RWUNSRS.
- "Historical Cards: D-Generation-X In Your House (December 7, 1997. St. Louis, Missouri)". PWI Presents: 2007 Wrestling Almanak and book of facts. Kappa Publications. p. 154. 2007 Edition.
- "Starrcade 1997". Pro Wrestling History. Retrieved 2010-02-27.
- "Slammy Awards History". Wrestling Information Archive. Archived from the original on 2011-09-08. Retrieved 2008-02-22.
- "WWF Slammy Awards (1997)". TWNP News. Retrieved 2008-02-22.
- "WWF Slammy Awards (1997)". Pro Wrestling History. Retrieved 2008-02-22.
- Ruse, David (January 17, 2016). "Who is Tyler Bate? We profile the first WWE UK Champion". Sky Sports. Retrieved July 10, 2018.
- "Fritz Von Erich dead at 68". Slam! Sports. 1997-09-11. Retrieved 2007-05-30.
- "WWE profile".
- Shields, Brian; Sullivan, Kevin (2009). WWE Encyclopedia. DK. p. 44. ISBN 978-0-7566-4190-0.
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