2012 FINA Swimming World Cup
The 2012 FINA Swimming World Cup was a series of eight, two-day, short course meets in eight different cities in October and November 2012. Arena was again the title sponsor for the series, with Omega serving as official timer.
Meets
The 2012 World Cup consisted of the following eight meets:[1]
Meet | Dates | Location | Venue |
---|---|---|---|
1 | October 2–3 | Dubai, United Arab Emirates | Dubai Sports Complex |
2 | October 6–7 | Doha, Qatar | Hamad Aquatic Centre |
3 | October 13–14 | Stockholm, Sweden | Eriksdalsbadet |
4 | October 17–18 | Moscow, Russia | Olimpiysky Sports Complex |
5 | October 20–21 | Berlin, Germany | Schwimm- und Sprunghalle (Europapark) |
6 | November 2–3 | Beijing, China | Beijing National Aquatics Center |
7 | November 6–7 | Tokyo, Japan | Tokyo Tatsumi International Swimming Center |
8 | November 10–11 | Singapore | Singapore Sports School |
World Cup Standings
Men
Official Overall Scoring:[2]
Rank | Name | Nationality | Points awarded (Bonus) | Total | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
UAE | QAT | SWE | RUS | GER | CHN | JPN | SIN | ||||
1 | Kenneth To | Australia | 25 | 25 | 20 | 20 | 20 | 25 | 10 | 50 | 195 |
2 | George Bovell | Trinidad and Tobago | 13 | 13 | 25 | 16 | 25 | 20 | 13 | 32 | 157 |
3 | Stanislav Donets | Russia | 7 | 3 | 5 | 25 | 13 | 13 | 25 | 40 | 131 |
4 | Daiya Seto | Japan | 16 | 20 | 16 | 13 | 16 | 16 | 97 | ||
5 | Kazuya Kaneda | Japan | 10 | 10 | 16 | 20 | 20 | 76 | |||
6 | Robert Hurley | Australia | 1 | 7 | 7 | 3 | 10 | 3 | 26 | 57 | |
7 | Chad le Clos | South Africa | 20 | 16 | 36 | ||||||
8 | Darian Townsend | South Africa | 1 | 7 | 7 | 2 | 7 | 4 | 28 | ||
9 | László Cseh | Hungary | 13 | 1 | 5 | 19 | |||||
10 | Matthew Targett | Australia | 2 | 5 | 10 | 17 | |||||
11 | Anthony Ervin | United States | 3 | 3 | 10 | 16 | |||||
12 | Nikolay Skvortsov | Russia | 7 | 7 | 14 | ||||||
13 | Christian Sprenger | Australia | 14 | 14 | |||||||
14 | Roland Schoeman | South Africa | 10 | 10 | |||||||
15 | Shun Wang | China | 7 | 7 | |||||||
16 | Kosuke Hagino | Japan | 5 | 1 | 6 | ||||||
17 | Ashley Delaney | Australia | 6 | 6 | |||||||
18 | Cameron van der Burgh | South Africa | 5 | 5 | |||||||
19 | Junya Koga | Japan | 5 | 5 | |||||||
20 | Michael Klueh | United States | 5 | 5 | |||||||
21 | Thomas Shields | United States | 1 | 1 | 1 | 3 | |||||
22 | Matthew Stanley | New Zealand | 3 | 3 | |||||||
23 | Yannick Agnel | France | 2 | 2 | |||||||
24 | Akihiro Yamaguchi | Japan | 2 | 2 | |||||||
25 | Sean Mahoney | United States | 2 | 2 | |||||||
26 | Marco Koch | Germany | 2 | 2 | |||||||
27 | Cameron McEvoy | Australia | 2 | 2 | |||||||
28 | Kyle Richardson | Australia | 1 | 1 |
Women
Official Overall Scoring:[3]
(*) including 20 points for WR bonus
50 m freestyle
Meet | Men | Women | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Winner | Nationality | Time | Winner | Nationality | Time | |
Dubai | Anthony Ervin | United States | 21.18 | Therese Alshammar | Sweden | 24.50 |
Doha | Anthony Ervin | United States | 21.02 | Therese Alshammar | Sweden | 24.44 |
Stockholm | George Bovell | Trinidad and Tobago | 20.82 | Britta Steffen | Germany | 24.08 |
Moscow | George Bovell | Trinidad and Tobago | 20.90 | Britta Steffen | Germany | 24.20 |
Berlin | Anthony Ervin | United States | 20.85 | Britta Steffen | Germany | 24.16 |
Beijing | George Bovell | Trinidad and Tobago | 20.98 | Yin Fan | China | 24.47 |
Tokyo | George Bovell | Trinidad and Tobago | 20.94 | Britta Steffen | Germany | 24.01 |
Singapore | Anthony Ervin | United States | 20.99 | Britta Steffen | Germany | 24.10 |
100 m freestyle
Meet | Men | Women | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Winner | Nationality | Time | Winner | Nationality | Time | |
Dubai | Kenneth To | Australia | 46.89 | Britta Steffen | Germany | 53.39 |
Doha | Tommaso D'Orsogna | Australia | 47.10 | Britta Steffen | Germany | 53.40 |
Stockholm | Tommaso D'Orsogna | Australia | 47.05 | Britta Steffen | Germany | 52.46 |
Moscow | Tommaso D'Orsogna | Australia | 47.11 | Britta Steffen | Germany | 52.92 |
Berlin | Anthony Ervin | United States | 46.71 | Britta Steffen | Germany | 52.88 |
Beijing | Tommaso D'Orsogna | Australia | 47.06 | Britta Steffen | Germany | 52.78 |
Tokyo | Anthony Ervin | United States | 47.09 | Britta Steffen | Germany | 52.42 |
Singapore | Tommaso D'Orsogna | Australia | 47.03 | Britta Steffen | Germany | 52.38 |
200 m freestyle
Meet | Men | Women | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Winner | Nationality | Time | Winner | Nationality | Time | |
Dubai | Darian Townsend | South Africa | 1:42.71 | Katinka Hosszú | Hungary | 1:55.97 |
Doha | Tommaso D'Orsogna | Australia | 1:43.84 | Katinka Hosszú | Hungary | 1:54.79 |
Stockholm | Darian Townsend | South Africa | 1:43.45 | Katinka Hosszú | Hungary | 1:55.30 |
Moscow | Darian Townsend | South Africa | 1:44.26 | Katinka Hosszú | Hungary | 1:55.46 |
Berlin | Yannick Agnel | France | 1:42.10 | Camille Muffat | France | 1:52.28 |
Beijing | Tommaso D'Orsogna | Australia | 1:43.20 | Shao Yiwen | China | 1:55.13 |
Tokyo | Darian Townsend | South Africa | 1:43.31 | Katinka Hosszú | Hungary | 1:54.94 |
Singapore | Cameron McEvoy | Australia | 1:43.40 | Katinka Hosszú | Hungary | 1:53.57 |
400 m freestyle
Meet | Men | Women | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Winner | Nationality | Time | Winner | Nationality | Time | |
Dubai | Kosuke Hagino | Japan | 3:40.77 | Katinka Hosszú | Hungary | 4:04.43 |
Doha | Robert Hurley | Australia | 3:42.89 | Katinka Hosszú | Hungary | 4:04.24 |
Stockholm | Robert Hurley | Australia | 3:43.75 | Katinka Hosszú | Hungary | 4:03.83 |
Moscow | Paul Biedermann | Germany | 3:44.00 | Elena Sokolova | Russia | 4:04.83 |
Berlin | Paul Biedermann | Germany | 3:42.21 | Camille Muffat | France | 3:54.93 WC |
Beijing | Matthew Stanley | New Zealand | 3:40.74 | Shao Yiwen | China | 4:00.56 |
Tokyo | Michael Klueh | United States | 3:40.23 | Melissa Ingram | New Zealand | 4:05.22 |
Singapore | Robert Hurley | Australia | 3:41.01 | Angie Bainbridge | Australia | 4:04.01 |
1500 m (men)/800 m (women) freestyle
Meet | Men | Women | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Winner | Nationality | Time | Winner | Nationality | Time | |
Dubai | Gergő Kis | Hungary | 15:00.65 | Katinka Hosszú | Hungary | 8:31.70 |
Doha | Wang Kecheng | China | 14:43.83 | Katinka Hosszú | Hungary | 8:29.31 |
Stockholm | Lucas Kanieski | Brazil | 14:46.68 | Katinka Hosszú | Hungary | 8:24.48 |
Moscow | Daiya Seto | Japan | 15:03.02 | Leah Smith | United States | 8:19.24 |
Berlin | Dávid Verrasztó | Hungary | 14:51.29 | Rebecca Mann | United States | 8:16.58 |
Beijing | Michael Klueh | United States | 14:39.12 | Katinka Hosszú | Hungary | 8:21.49 |
Tokyo | Michael Klueh | United States | 14:38.64 | Katinka Hosszú | Hungary | 8:24.89 |
Singapore | Mack Horton | Australia | 14:54.25 | Katinka Hosszú | Hungary | 8:21.94 |
50 m backstroke
Meet | Men | Women | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Winner | Nationality | Time | Winner | Nationality | Time | |
Dubai | Stanislav Donets | Russia | 23.47 | Rachel Goh | Australia | 27.02 |
Doha | Stanislav Donets | Russia | 23.49 | Noriko Inada | Japan | 27.29 |
Stockholm | Stanislav Donets | Russia | 23.51 | Rachel Goh | Australia | 26.94 |
Moscow | Stanislav Donets | Russia | 23.31 | Rachel Goh | Australia | 26.87 |
Berlin | Stanislav Donets | Russia | 23.16 | Rachel Goh | Australia | 26.80 |
Beijing | Stanislav Donets | Russia | 23.14 | Rachel Goh | Australia | 26.66 |
Tokyo | Stanislav Donets | Russia | 23.25 | Noriko Inada | Japan | 26.99 |
Singapore | Stanislav Donets | Russia | 23.22 | Rachel Goh | Australia | 27.06 |
100 m backstroke
Meet | Men | Women | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Winner | Nationality | Time | Winner | Nationality | Time | |
Dubai | Stanislav Donets | Russia | 50.62 | Rachel Goh | Australia | 57.67 |
Doha | Robert Hurley | Australia | 50.18 | Daryna Zevina | Ukraine | 57.90 |
Stockholm | Robert Hurley | Australia | 50.38 | Rachel Goh | Australia | 57.52 |
Moscow | Stanislav Donets | Russia | 49.74 | Rachel Goh | Australia | 57.80 |
Berlin | Stanislav Donets | Russia | 50.02 | Rachel Goh | Australia | 57.02 |
Beijing | Stanislav Donets | Russia | 50.07 | Rachel Goh | Australia | 57.07 |
Tokyo | Stanislav Donets | Russia | 49.49 | Grace Loh | Australia | 57.71 |
Singapore | Stanislav Donets | Russia | 49.82 | Rachel Goh | Australia | 57.34 |
200 m backstroke
Meet | Men | Women | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Winner | Nationality | Time | Winner | Nationality | Time | |
Dubai | Radosław Kawęcki | Poland | 1:51.03 | Daryna Zevina | Ukraine | 2:05.01 |
Doha | Radosław Kawęcki | Poland | 1:50.89 | Daryna Zevina | Ukraine | 2:02.99 |
Stockholm | Yuki Shirai | Japan | 1:50.70 | Melissa Ingram | New Zealand | 2:04.84 |
Moscow | Yuki Shirai | Japan | 1:50.80 | Melissa Ingram | New Zealand | 2:05.35 |
Berlin | Yuki Shirai | Japan | 1:49.94 | Melissa Ingram | New Zealand | 2:04.28 |
Beijing | Yuki Shirai | Japan | 1:51.04 | Zhou Yanxin | China | 2:04.81 |
Tokyo | Yuki Shirai | Japan | 1:49.69 | Melissa Ingram | New Zealand | 2:05.39 |
Singapore | Yuki Shirai | Japan | 1:50.70 | Melissa Ingram | New Zealand | 2:04.93 |
50 m breaststroke
Meet | Men | Women | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Winner | Nationality | Time | Winner | Nationality | Time | |
Dubai | Cameron van der Burgh | South Africa | 26.64 | Jennie Johansson | Sweden | 30.62 |
Doha | Cameron van der Burgh | South Africa | 25.95 | Jennie Johansson | Sweden | 30.69 |
Stockholm | Glenn Snyders | New Zealand | 26.61 | Rūta Meilutytė | Lithuania | 29.96 |
Moscow | Fabio Scozzoli | Italy | 26.51 | Jessica Hardy | United States | 30.29 |
Berlin | Fabio Scozzoli | Italy | 26.31 | Jessica Hardy | United States | 30.13 |
Beijing | Glenn Snyders | New Zealand | 26.64 | Jennie Johansson | Sweden | 30.41 |
Tokyo | Christian Sprenger | Australia | 26.62 | Jessica Hardy | United States | 29.92 |
Singapore | Christian Sprenger | Australia | 26.69 | Jessica Hardy | United States | 29.96 |
100 m breaststroke
Meet | Men | Women | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Winner | Nationality | Time | Winner | Nationality | Time | |
Dubai | Cameron van der Burgh | South Africa | 58.33 | Jennie Johansson | Sweden | 1:06.27 |
Doha | Cameron van der Burgh | South Africa | 57.22 | Jennie Johansson | Sweden | 1:06.11 |
Stockholm | Glenn Snyders | New Zealand | 57.87 | Rūta Meilutytė | Lithuania | 1:05.02 |
Moscow | Fabio Scozzoli | Italy | 58.32 | Rie Kaneto | Japan | 1:06.18 |
Berlin | Fabio Scozzoli | Italy | 57.61 | Jessica Hardy | United States | 1:04.58 |
Beijing | Glenn Snyders | New Zealand | 57.96 | Sarah Katsoulis | Australia | 1:05.30 |
Tokyo | Glenn Snyders | New Zealand | 57.98 | Jessica Hardy | United States | 1:04.86 |
Singapore | Christian Sprenger | Australia | 57.46 | Jessica Hardy | United States | 1:05.58 |
200 m breaststroke
Meet | Men | Women | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Winner | Nationality | Time | Winner | Nationality | Time | |
Dubai | Marco Koch | Germany | 2:05.26 | Fumiko Kawanabe | Japan | 2:23.01 |
Doha | Daiya Seto | Japan | 2:04.87 | Fumiko Kawanabe | Japan | 2:22.59 |
Stockholm | Marco Koch | Germany | 2:06.09 | Rie Kaneto | Japan | 2:21.09 |
Moscow | Sean Mahoney | United States | 2:05.11 | Rie Kaneto | Japan | 2:20.08 |
Berlin | Sean Mahoney | United States | 2:04.55 | Rie Kaneto | Japan | 2:19.96 |
Beijing | Sean Mahoney | United States | 2:06.38 | Rie Kaneto | Japan | 2:19.33 |
Tokyo | Akihiro Yamaguchi | Japan | 2:04.64 | Rie Kaneto | Japan | 2:18.38 |
Singapore | Sean Mahoney | United States | 2:06.17 | Rie Kaneto | Japan | 2:20.18 |
50 m butterfly
Meet | Men | Women | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Winner | Nationality | Time | Winner | Nationality | Time | |
Dubai | Jason Dunford | Kenya | 22.77 | Therese Alshammar | Sweden | 25.56 |
Doha | Roland Schoeman | South Africa | 22.34 | Therese Alshammar | Sweden | 25.62 |
Stockholm | Matthew Targett | Australia | 22.51 | Therese Alshammar | Sweden | 25.64 |
Moscow | Matthew Targett | Australia | 22.56 | Inge Dekker | Netherlands | 25.65 |
Berlin | Matthew Targett | Australia | 22.30 | Ilaria Bianchi | Italy | 25.96 |
Beijing | Jason Dunford | Kenya | 23.14 | Inge Dekker | Netherlands | 25.64 |
Tokyo | Jason Dunford | Kenya | 23.03 | Jeanette Ottesen Gray | Denmark | 25.48 |
Singapore | Zhang Qibin | China | 23.09 | Jeanette Ottesen Gray | Denmark | 25.42 |
100 m butterfly
Meet | Men | Women | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Winner | Nationality | Time | Winner | Nationality | Time | |
Dubai | Chad le Clos | South Africa | 49.82 | Therese Alshammar | Sweden | 57.91 |
Doha | Chad le Clos | South Africa | 49.60 | Therese Alshammar | Sweden | 57.22 |
Stockholm | Kenneth To | Australia | 50.19 | Therese Alshammar | Sweden | 56.68 |
Moscow | Evgeny Korotyshkin | Russia | 50.56 | Ilaria Bianchi | Italy | 57.18 |
Berlin | Thomas Shields | United States | 50.03 | Ilaria Bianchi | Italy | 56.86 |
Beijing | Kenneth To | Australia | 50.96 | Inge Dekker | Netherlands | 57.62 |
Tokyo | Zhang Qibin | China | 50.53 | Inge Dekker | Netherlands | 57.39 |
Singapore | Zhang Qibin | China | 50.58 | Jeanette Ottesen Gray | Denmark | 57.75 |
200 m butterfly
Meet | Men | Women | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Winner | Nationality | Time | Winner | Nationality | Time | |
Dubai | Chad le Clos | South Africa | 1:51.61 | Katinka Hosszú | Hungary | 2:10.43 |
Doha | Daiya Seto | Japan | 1:51.30 | Katinka Hosszú | Hungary | 2:09.31 |
Stockholm | Kazuya Kaneda | Japan | 1:51.95 | Zsuzsanna Jakabos | Hungary | 2:06.90 |
Moscow | Kazuya Kaneda | Japan | 1:52.43 | Katinka Hosszú | Hungary | 2:05.77 |
Berlin | Nikolay Skvortsov | Russia | 1:51.77 | Katinka Hosszú | Hungary | 2:05.78 |
Beijing | Kazuya Kaneda | Japan | 1:51.22 | Katinka Hosszú | Hungary | 2:06.02 |
Tokyo | Kazuya Kaneda | Japan | 1:51.08 | Katinka Hosszú | Hungary | 2:05.90 |
Singapore | Kazuya Kaneda | Japan | 1:52.23 | Katinka Hosszú | Hungary | 2:05.85 |
100 m individual medley
Meet | Men | Women | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Winner | Nationality | Time | Winner | Nationality | Time | |
Dubai | Kenneth To | Australia | 51.43 | Katinka Hosszú | Hungary | 1:00.75 |
Doha | Kenneth To | Australia | 51.58 | Katinka Hosszú | Hungary | 59.74 |
Stockholm | George Bovell | Trinidad and Tobago | 51.56 | Katinka Hosszú | Hungary | 59.71 |
Moscow | Kenneth To | Australia | 51.66 | Katinka Hosszú | Hungary | 59.69 |
Berlin | George Bovell | Trinidad and Tobago | 51.20 | Theresa Michalak | Germany | 59.62 |
Beijing | Kenneth To | Australia | 51.58 | Katinka Hosszú | Hungary | 59.90 |
Tokyo | George Bovell | Trinidad and Tobago | 51.80 | Sophie Allen | United Kingdom | 59.50 |
Singapore | Kenneth To | Australia | 51.50 | Zsuzsanna Jakabos | Hungary | 59.73 |
200 m individual medley
Meet | Men | Women | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Winner | Nationality | Time | Winner | Nationality | Time | |
Dubai | Darian Townsend | South Africa | 1:53.25 | Katinka Hosszú | Hungary | 2:10.53 |
Doha | Darian Townsend | South Africa | 1:53.75 | Katinka Hosszú | Hungary | 2:09.86 |
Stockholm | Darian Townsend | South Africa | 1:53.66 | Katinka Hosszú | Hungary | 2:08.13 |
Moscow | Daiya Seto | Japan | 1:53.93 | Katinka Hosszú | Hungary | 2:08.28 |
Berlin | Darian Townsend | South Africa | 1:53.44 | Sophie Allen | United Kingdom | 2:07.52 |
Beijing | Darian Townsend | South Africa | 1:54.25 | Ye Shiwen | China | 2:06.10 |
Tokyo | Daiya Seto | Japan | 1:52.48 | Katinka Hosszú | Hungary | 2:07.51 |
Singapore | Darian Townsend | South Africa | 1:54.16 | Zsuzsanna Jakabos | Hungary | 2:06.41 |
400 m individual medley
Meet | Men | Women | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Winner | Nationality | Time | Winner | Nationality | Time | |
Dubai | Daiya Seto | Japan | 4:02.64 | Katinka Hosszú | Hungary | 4:31.34 |
Doha | Daiya Seto | Japan | 4:02.51 | Katinka Hosszú | Hungary | 4:30.03 |
Stockholm | Daiya Seto | Japan | 4:00.85 | Katinka Hosszú | Hungary | 4:28.01 |
Moscow | Daiya Seto | Japan | 4:01.30 | Katinka Hosszú | Hungary | 4:30.14 |
Berlin | Daiya Seto | Japan | 4:00.12 (WC) | Katinka Hosszú | Hungary | 4:28.88 |
Beijing | Yang Zhixian | China | 4:05.62 | Ye Shiwen | China | 4:26.93 |
Tokyo | Daiya Seto | Japan | 4:00.02 WC | Katinka Hosszú | Hungary | 4:28.14 |
Singapore | Darian Townsend | South Africa | 4:09.24 | Katinka Hosszú | Hungary | 4:27.96 |
Legend: WR – World record; (WR) – World record when swum (earning bonus World Cup points); WC – World Cup record; (WC) – World Cup record when swum
Mixed 4x50m freestyle relay
Meet | Winner | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Team | Time | |||||
Dubai | Hungary (Krisztián Takács, László Cseh, Zsuzsanna Jakabos, Katinka Hosszú) | 1:35.44 | ||||
Doha | Hungary (Krisztián Takács, László Cseh, Zsuzsanna Jakabos, Katinka Hosszú) | 1:35.56 | ||||
Stockholm | Finland (Laura Kurki, Hanna-Maria Seppälä, Toni Kurkinen, Ari-Pekka Liukkonen) | 1:32.75 | ||||
Moscow | Russia (Evgeny Lagunov, Oleg Tikhobaev, Svetlana Knyaginina, Veronika Popova) | 1:33.25 | ||||
Berlin | United States (Anthony Ervin, Thomas Shields, Jessica Hardy, Kylie Stewart) | 1:31.16 | ||||
Beijing | China (Shi Yang, Lü Zhiwu, Wang Haibing, Tang Yi) | 1:34.71 | ||||
Tokyo | Japan (Takuya Amagai, Ren Sato, Akane Hoshi, Katsumi Nakamura) | 1:37.12 | ||||
Singapore | China (Liu Junwu, Liu Lan, Zheng Yanan, Zhang Qibin) | 1:34.20 |
Mixed 4x50m medley relay
Meet | Winner | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Team | Time | |||||
Dubai | Germany (Jenny Mensing, Marco Koch, Helge Meeuw, Britta Steffen) | 1:43.21 | ||||
Doha | Germany (Jenny Mensing, Marco Koch, Helge Meeuw, Britta Steffen) | 1:43.38 | ||||
Stockholm | Norway (Lavrans Solli, Aleksander Hetland, Ingvild Snildal, Henriette Brekke) | 1:41.83 | ||||
Moscow | United States (Kylie Stewart, Jessica Hardy, Thomas Shields, Anthony Ervin) | 1:40.87 | ||||
Berlin | United States (Kylie Stewart, Jessica Hardy, Thomas Shields, Anthony Ervin) | 1:40.49 | ||||
Beijing | China (Cheng Feiyi, Li Xiayan, Liu Zige, Tang Yi) | 1:43.04 | ||||
Tokyo | Japan (Naoya Seino, Naka Sano, Ayaka Komatsubara, Kenta Ito) | 1:43.50 | ||||
Singapore | Australia (Angie Bainbridge, Christian Sprenger, Christopher Wright, Melanie Schlanger) | 1:42.10 |
NOTE: The mixed relay is not included in the overall scoring of the World Cup.
References
- FINA/Arena Swimming World Cup page Archived 2013-04-13 at the Wayback Machine from the FINA website; retrieved 2012-08-02.
- "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 2015-06-21. Retrieved 2012-10-06.CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
- "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 2015-06-21. Retrieved 2012-10-06.CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
This article is issued from Wikipedia. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.