Ațel

Ațel (German: Hetzeldorf; Hungarian: Ecel) is a commune in Sibiu County, Transylvania, Romania. It is composed of two villages, Ațel and Dupuș (Tobsdorf; Táblás). The commune first appears in written history in 1283 as villa Echelini. Later appearances in written documents are villa Heclini (1289), Hetzelini villa and villa Eczlen (1359), Ecczel (1365), and Heczeldorf (1548). A church is mentioned as of 1380.[3]

For the river in Sibiu County, see Ațel (river). For ATel, see The Astronomer's Telegram.
Ațel
Commune
Location in Sibiu County
Ațel
Location in Romania
Coordinates: 46°09′N 24°28′E
Country Romania
CountySibiu
Established1283 (first attested)
SubdivisionsAțel, Dupuș
Government
 • MayorIoan-Ovidiu Aldea (since 2016)[1] (ALDE)
Area
27.21 km2 (10.51 sq mi)
Population
 (2011)[2]
1,429
 • Density53/km2 (140/sq mi)
Time zoneEET/EEST (UTC+2/+3)
Postal code
557020
Vehicle reg.SB
WebsitePrimăria Comunei Ațel (in Romanian)
Fortified church of Ațel

Population

Population number (grouped by ethnicity) from 1850 to 2011:

YearRomaniansRomaHungariansGermans JewsSlovaksRussiansOther/
Unknown		Total
1850 2,078 152 454 1,359 19 - - - 4,062
1992[4] 2,672 205 585 263 - - - - 3,726
2002[5]1,2881183492 -6-21,540
2011[6]1,1381542077 --3371,429

Architecture

The fortified church of Ațel was built by Transylvanian Saxons and completed by the end of the 15th century; it is surrounded by double walls. Above the entrance rises the Old School tower, and close by is the Oat Tower. The fortified church of Dupuș was also built during the 15th century.

Notes
  1. "Results of the 2016 local elections". Central Electoral Bureau. Retrieved 23 July 2020.
  2. "Populaţia stabilă pe judeţe, municipii, oraşe şi localităti componenete la RPL_2011" (in Romanian). National Institute of Statistics. Retrieved 4 February 2014.
  3. Léstyán, Ferenc: Megszentelt kövek. A középkori erdélyi püspökség templomai, Budapest, Arcanum, 2003, ISBN 963-9374-74-1
  4. Varga E. Árpád: Erdély etnikai és felekezeti statisztikája (1850–1992)
  5. Aţel Commune Hall
  6. National Institute of Statistics

References
  • Ațel at GEOnet Names Server
  • Edroiu, Nicolae, Comuna Ațel : Studiu monografic complex, Editura Eurodidact, 2002 ISBN 973-85629-0-2
  • Augustin Ioan, Hanna Derer. The Fortified Churches of the Transylvanian Saxons. Noi Media Print, 2004
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