Miercurea Sibiului
Miercurea Sibiului (German: Reußmarkt; Hungarian: Szerdahely) is a town in the west of Sibiu County, in southern Transylvania, central Romania, 34 km to the west of the county capital Sibiu.
Miercurea Sibiului | |
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Coat of arms | |
Location in Sibiu County | |
Miercurea Sibiului Location in Romania | |
Coordinates: 45°53′N 23°47′E | |
Country | Romania |
County | Sibiu |
Government | |
• Mayor | Ioan Troancă[1] (PNL) |
Area | 85.12 km2 (32.87 sq mi) |
Population (2011)[2] | 3,910 |
• Density | 46/km2 (120/sq mi) |
Time zone | EET/EEST (UTC+2/+3) |
Vehicle reg. | SB |
Administration
Miercurea Sibiului was declared a town in 2004 and it is one of the smallest and least urbanised ones in the country.
The town administers two villages:
- The village of Apoldu de Sus (Großpold; Nagyapold), 5 km away
- The village of Dobârca (Dobring; Doborka), 8 km away.
Also, 5 km away there is a small spa town.
At the 2011 census, 83.1% of inhabitants were Romanians, 14.7% Roma and 1.9% Germans.
Geography
The town lies on the contact area between the Transylvanian Plateau and the Cindrel Mountains, a massif in the Parâng Mountains group in the Southern Carpathians, on a small depression formed by the Secaș River.
The town is situated on a main Romanian road link: the DN1 road between Sibiu and Sebeș, E68/E81 European routes.
History
Year | Pop. | ±% |
---|---|---|
2002 | 4,063 | — |
2011 | 3,792 | −6.7% |
Source: Census data |
Since the 12th or 13th century it was inhabited by Transylvanian Saxons and from 1355 it became one of the original seven seats of Saxondom from the Sibiu area.
The city is the place of birth of Ilie Măcelaru (1822–1891), a lawyer who participated in the 1848 revolution and a founding member of the Romanian National Party that was formed in Miercurea Sibiului on 17 March 1869. Other natives include:
- Victor Capesius (1907–1985), Nazi SS-Sturmbannführer at Dachau and Auschwitz
- Cornel Medrea (1888–1964), sculptor
Image gallery
- The historical center
- Historical building
- The fortified church of Miercurea Sibiului
- The fortified church of Dobârca
References
- "Results of the 2016 local elections". Central Electoral Bureau. Retrieved 5 April 2020.
- "Populaţia stabilă pe judeţe, municipii, oraşe şi localităti componenete la RPL_2011" (in Romanian). National Institute of Statistics. Retrieved 4 February 2014.
External links
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Miercurea Sibiului. |
- (in English) page on www.sibiu.hermannstadt.ro/
- (in Romanian) history page on County Council website
- (in Romanian) info page on County Council website
- (in German) Transylvanian Saxons of Reußmarkt (Miercurea Sibiului)