Athletics at the 1928 Summer Olympics – Men's 100 metres

The men's 100 metres sprint event at the 1928 Summer Olympics in Amsterdam, Netherlands, were held at the Olympic Stadium on Sunday, 29 July and Monday, 30 July. Eighty-one runners entered, though ultimately seventy-six runners from 32 nations competed.[1] NOCs were limited to 4 competitors each.[2] The event was won by Percy Williams of Canada, taking the nation's first men's 100 metres gold medal. Jack London of Great Britain took silver, marking the third consecutive Games that Great Britain had a medalist in the event. Georg Lammers won bronze, Germany's first medal in the event since 1896. For the first time in modern Olympic history, the United States won no medals in the event.

Men's 100 metres
at the Games of the IX Olympiad
Georg Lammers, Percy Williams and Jack London
VenueOlympic Stadium
Amsterdam, Netherlands
Dates29 July 1928 (heats, quarterfinals)
30 July 1928 (semifinals, final)
Competitors76 from 32 nations
Winning time10.8 seconds
Medalists
Percy Williams  Canada
Jack London  Great Britain
Georg Lammers  Germany

Background

This was the eighth time the event was held, having appeared at every Olympics since the first in 1896. None of the 1924 finalists competed (bronze medalist Arthur Porritt entered, but did not start). Notable entrants included Frank Wykoff, winner of the U.S. Olympic trials and by default one of the favorites in a field that was "considered to be wide-open"; Great Britain's Jack London, and Germany's Georg Lammers.[3]

Cuba, Lithuania, and Romania were represented in the event for the first time. The United States was the only nation to have appeared at each of the first eight Olympic men's 100 metres events.

Competition format

The event retained the four round format from 1920 and 1924: heats, quarterfinals, semifinals, and a final. There were 16 heats, of 3–6 athletes each, with the top 2 in each heat advancing to the quarterfinals. The 32 quarterfinalists were placed into 6 heats of 5 or 6 athletes. Again, the top 2 advanced. There were 2 heats of 6 semifinalists, this time with the top 3 advancing to the 6-man final.[3]

Records

These are the standing world and Olympic records (in seconds) prior to the 1928 Summer Olympics.

World Record 10.4 Charlie Paddock Redlands, California (USA) April 23, 1921
Olympic Record 10.6 Donald Lippincott Stockholm (SWE) July 6, 1912
10.6 Harold Abrahams Paris (FRA) July 6/7 1924

Percy Williams equalized the standing Olympic record with 10.6 seconds in the fourth heat of the second round. In the first semifinal, Williams, Robert McAllister, and Wilfred Legg all equalized the record.

Results

First Round

Sixteen heats were held, the two fastest of each qualified for the second round.

Heat 1

Heat 1: Willy Dujardin, Wilhelm Hennings, Angelos Lamprou, John Fitzpatrick, Richard Corts
RankAthleteNationTimeNotes
1John Fitzpatrick Canada11.0Q
2Richard Corts Germany11.0Q
3Willy Dujardin Belgium11.2
4Wilhelm Hennings Netherlands11.4
5Angelos Lambrou Greece11.4

Heat 2

RankAthleteNationTimeNotes
1Sydney Atkinson South Africa11.2Q
2André Mourlon France11.3Q
3Jesús Moraila MexicoUnknown
4Franco Reyser ItalyUnknown
Friedrich-Wilhelm Wichmann GermanyDNS

Heat 3

RankAthleteNationTimeNotes
1Frank Wykoff United States11.0Q
2Paul Brochart BelgiumUnknownQ
3Jaap Boot NetherlandsUnknown(*)
4Mario Gómez Daza MexicoUnknown
5Konstantinos Petridis GreeceUnknown
6Fernando Muñagorri SpainUnknown

(*) Some sources credit the third place to Gómez Daza and list Boot in fourth. (The official report did not show the ranking.)

Heat 4

RankAthleteNationTimeNotes
1Ferenc Gerő Hungary10.8Q
2Aubrey Burton-Durham South AfricaUnknownQ
3Willy Weibel Switzerland11.4
4Diego Ordóñez Spain11.4
5John Heap Great BritainUnknown
6Eduardo Albe ArgentinaUnknown

Heat 5

RankAthleteNationTimeNotes
1Jack London Great Britain10.8Q
2George Hester CanadaUnknownQ
3Ladislau Peter RomaniaUnknown
4Francisco Costas MexicoUnknown
5Mehmet Ali Aybar TurkeyUnknown

Heat 6

RankAthleteNationTimeNotes
1Juan Bautista Pina Argentina11.0Q
2Ralph Adams CanadaUnknownQ
3Edgardo Toetti ItalyUnknown
4Iwao Aizawa JapanUnknown
5Semih Türkdoğan TurkeyUnknown

Heat 7

RankAthleteNationTimeNotes
1Wilfred Legg South Africa11.0Q
2Cyril Gill Great Britain11.0Q
3Rodolfo Wagner ChileUnknown
Sándor Hajdú HungaryDNS
Giuseppe Castelli ItalyDNS

Heat 8

Heat 8: Hubert Houben, Karel Kněnický, Johannes Viljoen
RankAthleteNationTimeNotes
1Hubert Houben Germany11.0Q
2Johannes Viljoen South Africa11.0Q
3Karel Kněnický Czechoslovakia11.3
4Dolf Benz Netherlands11.4

Heat 9

RankAthleteNationTimeNotes
1Georg Lammers Germany10.8Q
2André Théard HaitiUnknownQ
3János Paizs HungaryUnknown
4Leo Jørgensen DenmarkUnknown
5Jean Moulin LuxembourgUnknown
6Renos Frangoudis GreeceUnknown

Heat 10

RankAthleteNationTimeNotes
1Walter Rangeley Great Britain11.0Q
2Rinus van den Berge Netherlands11.1Q
3Johann Bartl CzechoslovakiaUnknown
4Şinasi Şahingiray TurkeyUnknown

Heat 11

RankAthleteNationTimeNotes
1István Raggambi Hungary11.0Q
2Jimmy Carlton Australia11.1Q
3Alberto Barucco ArgentinaUnknown
4Óscar Alvarado ChileUnknown
5Juan Serrahima SpainUnknown
6R. Burns IndiaUnknown

Heat 12

RankAthleteNationTimeNotes
1Percy Williams Canada11.0Q
2Jaroslav Vykoupil CzechoslovakiaUnknownQ
3André Dufau FranceUnknown
4José de Lima PortugalUnknown
5Haris Šveminas LithuaniaUnknown

Heat 13

RankAthleteNationTimeNotes
1José Barrientos Cuba11.0Q
2André Cerbonney FranceUnknownQ
3Fred Zinner BelgiumUnknown
-Arthur Porritt New ZealandDNS

Heat 14

RankAthleteNationTimeNotes
1Claude Bracey United States11.0Q
2Gilbert Auvergne France11.1Q
3Hermann Geißler Austria11.2
4Risto Mattila Finland11.3
5Emmanuel Goldsmith Switzerland11.5
6George Schmit Luxembourg12.2

Heat 15

RankAthleteNationTimeNotes
1Henry Russell United States11.0Q
2Denis Cussen IrelandUnknownQ
3Willy Tschopp SwitzerlandUnknown
4Adolphe Groscol BelgiumUnknown

Heat 16

RankAthleteNationTimeNotes
1Bob McAllister United States10.8Q
2Anselmo Gonzaga PhilippinesUnknownQ
3Enrique de Chávarri SpainUnknown
4Frédéric Eyschen LuxembourgUnknown
5H. Enis TurkeyDNS

Quarterfinals

Six heats were held, the two fastest of each qualified for the semifinals.

Quarterfinal 1

RankAthleteNationTimeNotes
1Wilfred Legg South Africa10.8Q
2John Fitzpatrick CanadaUnknownQ
3Ferenc Gerő HungaryUnknown
4Rinus van den Berge NetherlandsUnknown
5Denis Cussen IrelandUnknown
6Jaroslav Vykoupil CzechoslovakiaUnknown

Quarterfinal 2

RankAthleteNationTimeNotes
1Robert McAllister United States10.8Q
2Richard Corts Germany11.0Q
3Cyril Gill Great BritainUnknown
4István Raggambi HungaryUnknown
5Aubrey Burton-Durham South AfricaUnknown
6André Cerbonney FranceUnknown

Quarterfinal 3

RankAthleteNationTimeNotes
1Henry Russell United States10.8Q
2Hubert Houben GermanyUnknownQ
3Gilbert Auvergne FranceUnknown
4George Hester CanadaUnknown
5Sydney Atkinson South AfricaUnknown

Quarterfinal 4

RankAthleteNationTimeNotes
1Percy Williams Canada10.6Q, =OR
2Jack London Great Britain10.8Q
3André Théard HaitiUnknown
4André Mourlon FranceUnknown
5José Barrientos CubaUnknown

Quarterfinal 5

RankAthleteNationTimeNotes
1Frank Wykoff United States10.8Q
2Juan Bautista Pina ArgentinaUnknownQ
3Johannes Viljoen South AfricaUnknown
4Anselmo Gonzaga PhilippinesUnknown
5Jimmy Carlton Australia11.0

Quarterfinal 6

RankAthleteNationTimeNotes
1Claude Bracey United States10.8Q
2Georg Lammers GermanyUnknownQ
3Walter Rangeley Great BritainUnknown
4Ralph Adams CanadaUnknown
5Paul Brochart BelgiumUnknown

Semifinals

Two semifinals were held, the three fastest of each qualified for the final.

Semifinal 1

RankAthleteNationTimeNotes
1Robert McAllister United States10.6Q, =OR
2Percy Williams Canada10.6Q, =OR
3Wilfred Legg South Africa10.6Q. =OR
4Hubert Houben Germany10.7
5Claude Bracey United States10.8
6Juan Bautista Pina Argentina11.0

Semifinal 2

RankAthleteNationTimeNotes
1Jack London Great Britain10.6Q, =OR
2Georg Lammers Germany10.7Q
3Frank Wykoff United States10.7Q
4Henry Russell United States10.8
5Richard Corts Germany10.8
6John Fitzpatrick Canada10.9

Final

There were two false starts, by Legg and Wykoff. Once the final successfully started, Williams took the early lead and never relinquished it.[3]

RankAthleteNationTime
Percy Williams Canada10.8
Jack London Great Britain10.9
Georg Lammers Germany10.9
4Frank Wykoff United States11.0
5Wilfred Legg South Africa11.0
6Robert McAllister United States11.0

References

  1. "Athletics at the 1928 Amsterdam Summer Games: Men's 100 metres". Sports Reference. Archived from the original on 17 April 2020. Retrieved 3 June 2017.
  2. Official Report, p. 374.
  3. "100 metres, Men". Olympedia. Retrieved 21 July 2020.
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