Banikoara

Banikoara is a town, arrondissement and commune located in the Alibori Department of Benin. It lies 69 kilometers west of Kandi at the heart of the most productive cotton-growing region in Benin. Its name is a Europeanized version of a Bariba phrase meaning "Bani's town," and honors its founder, Bani Gansé.

Banikoara
Commune, arrondissement and city
Banikoara
Location in Benin
Coordinates: 11°18′N 2°26′E
Country Benin
DepartmentAlibori Department
Area
 • Commune, arrondissement and city4,383 km2 (1,692 sq mi)
Elevation
300 m (1,000 ft)
Population
 (2013)
 • Commune, arrondissement and city248,621
 • Density57/km2 (150/sq mi)
 • Metro
28,402
Time zoneUTC+1 (WAT)
Postal address
BP: 01
Area code(s)(+223) 29

Administrative divisions

Banikoara is subdivided into 10 arrondissements; Banikoara, Founougo, Gomparou, Goumori, Kokey, Kokiborou, Ounet, Sompérékou, Soroko and Toura. They contain 53 villages and 11 urban districts.[1]

The arrondissement of Banikoara contains the villages of Arbonga, Demanou, Derou Garou, Kokire, Kommon, Kori Ginguiri, Tokey Banta, Wagou, Weterou and Yadikparou.[2]

Demographics

The commune covers an area of 4383 square kilometres and as of 2002 had a population of 152,028 people.[1][3] In 2008 there was an estimated 24,917 living in the main town.[4]

Economy

Most of the population are engaged in agricultural activities followed by trade and handicrafts. 51 024,00 hectares of land are devoted to agriculture, accounting for 7.32% of the total land area.[1] The main crops grown are maize, cotton, sorghum and cowpeas.[1]

Electricity used in Banikora often has to be produced by a generator due to a defective solar system and unreliable mains electricity.[5] The telephone lines are in poor condition, which makes it difficult to maintain a regular and reliable connection for Internet access.[5] Banikoara is 60 kilometres from the nearest hard road and its development is hampered by its isolation until infrastructure develops.[5]

Media

UNESCO has donated four computers and other equipment and provided an initial two-week training and been responsible for the establishment of a radio station in Banikoara in 1994.[5] They had provided education to local people in basic IT and Internet skills since February 2002, text processing, photocopying, scanning, printing and photography.[5]

References
  1. "Banikoara". Atlas Monographique des Communes du Benin. Retrieved January 5, 2010.
  2. "Point des Realisations par Village" (PDF). Direction Générale de l'Eau du Benin. 24 April 2014. Archived from the original (PDF) on 4 March 2016. Retrieved 28 July 2015.
  3. "Communes of Benin". Statoids. Archived from the original on 2 January 2010. Retrieved January 5, 2010.
  4. "Banikoara". World Gazetteer. Retrieved 2008-12-21.
  5. "Benin-Banikoara". UNESCO. Retrieved January 8, 2010.


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