Barton Ministry
The Barton Ministry (Protectionist) was the 1st ministry of the Government of Australia. It was led by the country's 1st Prime Minister, Sir Edmund Barton. The Barton Ministry was formed on 1 January 1901 when Federation took place and Australia became fully independent from the United Kingdom. The ministry was replaced by the First Deakin Ministry on 24 September 1903 following Barton's retirement from Parliament to enter the inaugural High Court.[1]
Barton Ministry | |
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1st Ministry of Australia | |
Governor-General Lord Hopetoun with first arrangement of newly appointed ministers to the Barton Ministry on 1 January 1901. Sir James Dickson (fifth standing to the left) would be dead nine days later. | |
Date formed | 1 January 1901 |
Date dissolved | 24 September 1903 |
People and organisations | |
Monarch | Victoria Edward VII |
Governor-General | Lord Hopetoun Lord Tennyson |
Prime Minister | Sir Edmund Barton |
No. of ministers | 11 |
Member party | Protectionist |
Status in legislature | Minority government (Labour support) |
Opposition party | Free Trade |
Opposition leader | George Reid |
History | |
Election(s) | 29-30 March 1901 |
Legislature term(s) | 1st |
Successor | First Deakin Ministry |
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Term of Government (1901-1903)
Chief Justice of Australia (1903-1920) |
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James Drake, who died in 1941, was the last surviving member of the Barton Ministry; Drake was also the last surviving minister of the First Deakin Ministry and the Reid Government. Elliot Lewis was the last surviving member of the inaugural Barton Ministry.
Ministry
Minister | Portrait | Portfolio | |
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Rt Hon (Sir) Edmund Barton (GCMG) (KC) (1849–1920) |
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Hon Alfred Deakin (1856–1919) |
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Hon Sir William Lyne KCMG (1844–1913) |
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Rt Hon Charles Kingston KC (1850–1908) MP for South Australia |
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Rt Hon Sir George Turner KCMG (1851–1916) |
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Hon Sir James Dickson KCMG (1832–1901)[2] |
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Rt Hon Sir John Forrest GCMG (1847–1918) |
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Hon Richard O'Connor KC (1851–1912) Senator for New South Wales |
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Hon Elliott Lewis (1858-1935)[3] |
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Hon James Drake (1850–1941) Senator for Queensland |
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Hon Sir Philip Fysh KCMG (1835–1919) MP for Tasmania |
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Notes
- "Ministries and Cabinets". Parliamentary Handbook. Parliament of Australia. Archived from the original on 8 October 2012. Retrieved 17 September 2010.
- Dickson was Premier of Queensland 1898-99. He was intending to seek election to the Commonwealth Parliament but died on 10 January 1901.
- Lewis was Premier of Tasmania 1899-1903, 1909, 1909-12. He did not seek election to the Commonwealth Parliament.