Boz Scaggs
William Royce "Boz" Scaggs (born June 8, 1944) is an American singer, songwriter, and guitarist.[1] He became prominent for his series of albums in the late 1970s, and songs "Lido Shuffle" and "Lowdown" from Silk Degrees (1976), which peaked at No. 2 on the Billboard 200. Scaggs continues to write, record music, and tour.[2]
Boz Scaggs | |
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![]() In concert in 2006 | |
Background information | |
Birth name | William Royce Scaggs |
Born | Canton, Ohio, United States | June 8, 1944
Origin | Plano, Texas, United States |
Genres | Blue-eyed soul, rock, blues rock, soft rock, jazz rock |
Occupation(s) | Singer, songwriter, guitarist |
Instruments | Guitar, vocals |
Years active | 1963–present |
Labels | Concord, Columbia, Atlantic, Virgin, 429 Records |
Associated acts | Steve Miller Band, Toto |
Website | bozscaggs.com |
Early life and career
Scaggs was born in Canton, Ohio,[1] the eldest child of a traveling salesman. Their family moved to McAlester, Oklahoma, then to Plano, Texas (at that time a farm town), just north of Dallas. He attended a Dallas private school, St. Mark's School of Texas, where schoolmate Mal Buckner gave him the nickname "Bosley", later shortened to "Boz".[3]
After learning guitar at the age of 12, Scaggs met Steve Miller at St. Mark's School. In 1959, he became the vocalist for Miller's band, the Marksmen. The pair later attended the University of Wisconsin–Madison together, playing in blues bands like the Ardells and the Fabulous Knight Trains.[1]
Leaving school, Scaggs briefly joined the burgeoning R&B scene in London, then traveled on to Sweden as a solo performer, and in 1965 recorded his solo debut album, Boz, which failed commercially.[1] He also had a brief stint with the band the Other Side with Mac MacLeod and Jack Downing.
Returning to the U.S., Scaggs promptly headed for the booming psychedelic music center of San Francisco in 1967. Linking up with Steve Miller again, he appeared on the Steve Miller Band's first two albums, Children of the Future and Sailor in 1968.[4] Scaggs secured a solo contract with Atlantic Records in 1968, releasing his second album, Boz Scaggs, featuring the Muscle Shoals Rhythm Section and session guitarist Duane Allman, in 1969.[4] Despite good reviews, this release achieved only moderate sales. He then briefly hooked up with Bay Area band Mother Earth in a supporting role on their second album Make a Joyful Noise on guitar and backup vocals.
Scaggs next signed with Columbia Records releasing the albums Moments in 1971 and My Time in 1972. His first two Columbia albums were modest sellers and seeking a new more soulful direction his record company brought in former Motown producer Johnny Bristol for 1974's Slow Dancer album.[4] Although the album only made # 81 on the US Billboard Album Chart, it subsequently attained gold status no doubt getting a boost from the huge success of Scaggs's next album Silk Degrees.[1]
1976–1981: the hit years
In 1976, using session musicians who later formed Toto, he recorded Silk Degrees,[4] with Joe Wissert on producing duties.[1] The album, which received a Grammy nomination for album of the year and a further nomination for Wissert as Producer of The Year, reached #2 on the US Billboard 200, and #1 in a number of other countries, spawning four hit singles: "It's Over", "Lowdown", "What Can I Say", and "Lido Shuffle",[1] as well as the poignant ballad "We're All Alone",[4] later recorded by Rita Coolidge and Frankie Valli. "Lowdown" sold over one million copies in the US[5] and won the Grammy Award for Best R&B Song, which was shared by Scaggs and David Paich.
A sellout world tour followed, but his follow-up album in 1977 Down Two Then Left did not sell as well as Silk Degrees and neither of its singles reached the Top 40.[1] The 1980 album Middle Man spawned two top 20 hits, "Breakdown Dead Ahead" (No. 15, Hot 100) and "Jojo" (No. 17, Hot 100); and Scaggs also enjoyed two more top 20 hits in 1980–81, "Look What You've Done to Me", from the Urban Cowboy soundtrack, and "Miss Sun", from a greatest hits set, both reaching No. 14 on the Hot 100.
Later career
Scaggs took a long break from recording and his next album, Other Roads, did not appear until 1988.[4] "Heart of Mine", from Other Roads, is Scaggs' last top-40 hit as of 2018.[1] Also in 1988, he opened the San Francisco nightclub, Slim's, and remained an owner of the venue through the club's closure in 2020.[6]
From 1989 to 1992, Scaggs joined Donald Fagen, Phoebe Snow, Michael McDonald and others in The New York Rock and Soul Revue. His next solo release was the album Some Change in 1994. He issued Come On Home, an album of rhythm and blues,[4] and My Time: A Boz Scaggs Anthology, an anthology, in 1997.
After another hiatus from recording, his next album, Dig, got good reviews, although the CD was released on an unfortunate date – September 11, 2001.[7] In May 2003, Scaggs released But Beautiful, a collection of jazz standards that debuted at number one on the jazz chart. In 2008 he released Speak Low, which he described in the liner notes as "a sort of progressive, experimental effort ... along the lines of some of the ideas that Gil Evans explored." During 2004, he released a DVD and a live 16-track CD Greatest Hits Live that was recorded August 2003 at the Great American Music Hall in San Francisco.
After a break in recording, he undertook a series of shows across the US in 2008. Two years later he joined Donald Fagen and Michael McDonald for concerts entitled the Dukes of September Rhythm Revue. His next album Memphis was released in March 2013. It was recorded in that Southern American city at the Royal Studios. The album included some of his favorite compositions from other artists. A tour of the United States, Canada and Japan followed the release. Before the year ended, he added live dates across North America and Australia for 2014. In 2015, he released A Fool to Care, a compilation of mostly covers, including "Whispering Pines" with Lucinda Williams, and one original blues composition, "Hell to Pay," performed with Bonnie Raitt. The album rose to number one on the Billboard Blues Album chart and number 54 on the Billboard 200.[8]
Personal life
Scaggs's first marriage was to Donna Carmella Storniola. They had two sons: Austin, a music journalist for Rolling Stone, and Oscar, who died in 1998.[9][10] Scaggs and Carmella divorced in 1980.[11] She died in February 2017.[12]
In 1992 he married Dominique Gioia.[13]
Discography
With the Steve Miller Band
Year | Album | US |
---|---|---|
1968 | Children of the Future | 134 |
1968 | Sailor | 24 |
Solo albums
Year | Album | US [14] |
US R&B |
AUS[15] | RIAA certification |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1965 | Boz | — | — | N/A | |
1969 | Boz Scaggs* | 171 | — | N/A | |
1971 | Moments | 124 | — | — | |
1971 | Boz Scaggs & Band | 198 | — | — | |
1972 | My Time | 138 | — | - | |
1974 | Slow Dancer | 81 | — | 62 | Gold[16] |
1976 | Silk Degrees | 2 | 6 | 1 | 5× Platinum[16] |
1977 | Down Two Then Left | 11 | — | 4 | Platinum[16] |
1980 | Middle Man | 8 | 36 | 11 | Platinum[16] |
1988 | Other Roads | 47 | — | 35 | |
1994 | Some Change | 91 | — | — | |
1996 | Fade into Light | — | — | — | |
1997 | Come On Home | 94 | — | — | |
2001 | Dig | 146 | — | — | |
2003 | But Beautiful | 167 | — | — | |
2008 | Speak Low | 128 | — | — | |
2013 | Memphis[17] | 17 | — | — | |
2015 | A Fool to Care | 54 | — | — | |
2018 | Out of the Blues[18] | 82 | — | — |
- While the 1969 self-titled Atlantic album failed to chart upon initial release, it peaked at #171 when reissued in 1974. Three years later the album was reissued once again, this time in a remixed form. This version, however, only bubbled under the Billboard 200, reaching #209.
Compilation albums
Year | Album | US [14] |
AUS[15] | RIAA certification |
---|---|---|---|---|
1980 | Hits! | 24 | 9 | Platinum[16] |
1984 | His Greatest Hits | — | 28 | |
1997 | My Time: A Boz Scaggs Anthology | — | — | |
2004 | Greatest Hits Live | — | — | |
2013 | The Essential Boz Scaggs | — | — |
Singles
Year | Title | US [19] |
US AC [20] |
CAN [21] |
CAN AC [22] |
UK [5] |
IRE [23] |
AUS [24] |
NZ [25] |
Album |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1971 | "We Were Always Sweethearts" | 61 | — | 40 | — | — | — | — | — | Moments |
"Near You" | 96 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | ||
1972 | "Dinah Flo" | 86 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | My Time |
1976 | "It's Over" | 38 | — | 79 | — | — | — | 63 | — | Silk Degrees |
"Lowdown" | 3 | 11 | 2 | 7 | 28 | — | 54 | 35 | ||
"What Can I Say" | 42 | 35 | 55 | 21 | 10 | — | 2 | — | ||
1977 | "Lido Shuffle" | 11 | — | 5 | — | 13 | — | 2 | 18 | |
"Hard Times" | 58 | — | 79 | — | — | — | 40 | — | Down Two Then Left | |
1978 | "Hollywood" | 49 | — | 44 | 23 | 33 | 19 | 43 | 7 | |
1980 | "Breakdown Dead Ahead" | 15 | — | 8 | — | — | — | 64 | — | Middle Man |
"JoJo" | 17 | 29 | 15 | — | — | — | 73 | — | ||
"Look What You've Done to Me" | 14 | 3 | 8 | 41 | — | — | — | — | Urban Cowboy (soundtrack) | |
"Miss Sun" | 14 | 13 | 33 | — | — | — | — | — | Hits! | |
1988 | "Heart of Mine" | 35 | 3 | 25 | — | — | — | 60 | — | Other Roads |
"Cool Running" | — | 39 | 43 | — | — | — | — | — | ||
1994 | "Some Change" | — | — | 38 | — | — | — | — | — | Some Change |
"I'll Be the One" | — | — | 68 | — | — | — | — | — | ||
Source:[1] |
See also
References
- Strong, Martin C. (2000). The Great Rock Discography (5th ed.). Edinburgh: Mojo Books. pp. 847–848. ISBN 978-1-84195-017-4.
- "Boz Scaggs Official Website | Home". Bozscaggs.com. Retrieved November 4, 2015.
- "Boz Scaggs Biography by Ben Fong-Torres". BozScaggs.org. March 10, 1974. Retrieved November 4, 2015.
- Colin Larkin, ed. (1997). The Virgin Encyclopedia of Popular Music (Concise ed.). Virgin Books. p. 1058. ISBN 978-1-85227-745-1.
- Roberts, David (2006). British Hit Singles & Albums (19th ed.). London: Guinness World Records Limited. p. 483. ISBN 978-1-904994-10-7.
- Joel Selvin (March 20, 2020). "Slim's to close for good after more than three decades at heart of SF's music scene". Datebook. Retrieved March 20, 2020.
- "Dig – Boz Scaggs | Songs, Reviews, Credits". AllMusic. Retrieved October 2, 2019.
- "A Fool to Care - Boz Scaggs | Awards". AllMusic. March 31, 2015. Retrieved November 4, 2015.
- Hamburg, Laura (January 4, 1999). "Boz Scaggs' Son Dies On New Year's Eve / Heroin overdose kills 21-year-old". San Francisco Chronicle. Retrieved November 4, 2015.
- Chonin, Neva (January 13, 1999). "Heartbroken Scaggs Family Speaks Out Against Heroin / Musician calls drug that killed son 'S.F. plague'". San Francisco Chronicle.
- Fong-Torres, Ben (August 4, 1984). "Boz Scaggs Interview". GQ Magazine.
- Whiting, Sam (February 15, 2017). "Carmella Scaggs, socialite and ex-wife of singer". San Francisco Chronicle. Retrieved July 27, 2018.
- Fink, James (August 23, 2016). "Family ties aside, Boz Scaggs is a Buffalo fan". Buffalo Business First. American City Business Journals.
- "Boz Scaggs Chart History: Billboard 200". Billboard. Retrieved August 7, 2018.
- Kent, David (1993). Australian Chart Book 1970–1992 (illustrated ed.). St Ives, N.S.W.: Australian Chart Book. p. 265,266. ISBN 0-646-11917-6.
- "Gold & Platinum". Recording Industry Association of America. Retrieved May 20, 2020.
- Baltin, Steve (January 14, 2013). "Boz Scaggs to Release First New Album in Five Years in March | Music News". Rolling Stone. Retrieved March 9, 2013.
- "Boz Scaggs – Out of the Blues". Amazon.com. Retrieved May 18, 2018.
- Joel Whitburn's Top Pop Singles 1955–1990 - ISBN 978-0-89820-089-8
- Whitburn, Joel (2004). The Billboard Book Of Top 40 Country Hits: 1944–2006, Second edition. Record Research. p. 212.
- "Results: RPM Weekly - Library and Archives Canada". Bac-lac.gc.ca. Retrieved January 17, 2020.
- "Results: RPM Weekly - Library and Archives Canada". Bac-lac.gc.ca. Retrieved January 17, 2020.
- "The Irish Charts". Irishcharts.ie. Retrieved January 17, 2020.
- Kent, David (1993). Australian Chart Book 1970–1992. St Ives, N.S.W.: Australian Chart Book. ISBN 978-0-646-11917-5.
- "Flavour of new zealand - search rianz". Flavourofnz.co.nz. Retrieved January 17, 2020.