Buenos Aires (Costa Rica)
Buenos Aires is a district of the Buenos Aires canton, in the Puntarenas province of Costa Rica.[1][2]
Buenos Aires | |
|---|---|
Buenos Aires district | |
  Buenos Aires Buenos Aires district location in Costa Rica | |
| Coordinates: 9.1984622°N 83.2816226°W | |
| Country |  Costa Rica |
| Province | Puntarenas |
| Canton | Buenos Aires |
| Creation | 26 June 1914 |
| Area | |
| • Total | 555.37 km2 (214.43 sq mi) |
| Elevation | 361 m (1,184 ft) |
| Population (2011) | |
| • Total | 21,063 |
| • Density | 38/km2 (98/sq mi) |
| Time zone | UTC−06:00 |
| Postal code | 60301 |
History
Buenos Aires was created on 26 June 1914 by Ley 31.[2]
The district was originally inhabited by the Boruca natives. The settlement of peoples of Europeans descent began in 1870, when they began building a road from El Guarco to Boruca. Some settlements of different indigenous people of the region are found in the district (Bribri, Boruca and Cabecares).
Geography
Buenos Aires has an area of 555.37 km²[3] and an elevation of 361 metres.[1]
Geographically, the district is situated between the Térraba and El Dique rivers and the Talamanca mountain range. One of the attractions of the place are perfectly formed spherical granite rocks.
Locations
Administrative center of the district is the town of Buenos Aires.
Other villages are Alto Alejo, Alto Brisas, Alto Calderón, Ánimas, Bajo Brisas, Bolas, Brujo, Cabagra (parte), Caracol, Ceibo, Colepato, Florida, Guanacaste, Guadalupe, López, Los Altos, Llano Verde, Machomontes, Palmital, Paso Verbá, Piñera, Platanares, Potrero Cerrado, Puente de Salitre, Río Azul, Salitre, San Carlos, San Miguel Este, San Miguel Oeste, San Vicente, Santa Cruz, Santa Eduvigis, Sipar, Ujarrás and Villahermosa.
Demographics
| Historical population | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Census | Pop. | %± | |
| 1883 | 131 | — | |
| 1927 | 1,308 | — | |
| 1950 | 2,034 | 55.5% | |
| 1963 | 4,624 | 127.3% | |
| 1973 | 5,987 | 29.5% | |
| 1984 | 8,295 | 38.6% | |
| 2000 | 16,843 | 103.1% | |
| 2011 | 21,063 | 25.1% | |
|
Instituto Nacional de Estadística y Censos[4] |
|||
For the 2011 census, Buenos Aires had a population of 21,063 inhabitants. [6]
Transportation
Road transportation
The district is covered by the following road routes:
Airport
The city has an airfield, named BAI.
Economy
The economy is dominated by tourism and the cultivation of pineapple. Interesting eco-tourism offers exist, for example, accommodating tourists in the indigenous peoples towns, and taking courses in organic agriculture.[7]
Future
There are plans to build a dam on the river Térraba to generate electricity. This would create a lake of considerable dimensions. This project has so far not been carried out due to lack of funding, as well as the opposition of certain indigenous groups.
References
- "Declara oficial para efectos administrativos, la aprobación de la División Territorial Administrativa de la República N°41548-MGP". Sistema Costarricense de Información Jurídica (in Spanish). 19 March 2019. Retrieved 26 September 2020.
- División Territorial Administrativa de la República de Costa Rica (PDF) (in Spanish). Editorial Digital de la Imprenta Nacional. 8 March 2017. ISBN 978-9977-58-477-5.
- "Área en kilómetros cuadrados, según provincia, cantón y distrito administrativo". Instituto Nacional de Estadística y Censos (in Spanish). Retrieved 26 September 2020.
- "Instituto Nacional de Estadística y Censos" (in Spanish).
- "Sistema de Consulta de a Bases de Datos Estadísticas". Centro Centroamericano de Población (in Spanish).
- "Censo. 2011. Población total por zona y sexo, según provincia, cantón y distrito". Instituto Nacional de Estadística y Censos (in Spanish). Retrieved 26 September 2020.
- Economía de Buenos Aires.