César Bengzon
César Fernando Cabrera Bengzon (May 29, 1896 – September 3, 1992) was the Chief Justice of the Supreme Court of the Philippines from April 28, 1961 until May 29, 1966. In November 1966, a few months after his retirement, he became the first Filipino to be appointed to the International Court of Justice.
César Bengzon | |
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9th Chief Justice of the Supreme Court of the Philippines | |
In office April 28, 1961 – May 29, 1966 | |
Appointed by | Carlos P. Garcia |
Preceded by | Ricardo Paras |
Succeeded by | Roberto Concepcion |
Personal details | |
Born | César Fernando Bengzon y Cabrera May 29, 1896 Camiling, Tarlac, Captaincy General of the Philippines |
Died | September 3, 1992 96) Philippines | (aged
Parents | Vicent e Bengzon Paz Cabrera |
Judicial career
Bengzon earned his Bachelor of Arts degree from Ateneo de Manila in 1915. He graduated his Bachelor of Laws from the University of the Philippines in 1919, and placed second in the Bar Examinations that same year.
Starting out as a law clerk, he was promoted to Solicitor General in 1932 and Undersecretary of Justice under Governor-General (later U.S. Supreme Court Justice) Frank Murphy in 1933. He was later appointed in 1936 to the Court of Appeals, and became an Associate Justice of the Supreme Court in 1945. He left the Supreme Court in 1948 to become Secretary of Justice under President Elpidio Quirino, but was reinstated a few months later.
References
- Cesar Fernando Bengzon Baptismal Certificate
- Cruz, Isagani A. (2000). Res Gestae: A Brief History of the Supreme Court. Rex Book Store, Manila
Legal offices | ||
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Preceded by Antonio Horrilleno |
Associate Justice of the Supreme Court 1945–1961 |
Succeeded by Dionisio de Leon |
Preceded by Felicisimo R. Feria |
Senior Associate Justice of the Supreme Court of the Philippines 1953–1961 |
Succeeded by Sabino B. Padilla |
Preceded by Ricardo M Paras, Jr. |
Chief Justice of the Supreme Court 1961–1966 |
Succeeded by Roberto R. Concepcion, Sr. |