Caravelas
Caravelas is a city of about 20,000 inhabitants in southern Bahia, Brazil, a few miles above the mouth of the Caravelas River.
Caravelas | |
|---|---|
City | |
 Flag  Coat of arms | |
 Location in Bahia | |
  Caravelas Location of Caravelas in Brazil | |
| Coordinates: 17.732°S 39.266°W | |
| Country | Brazil |
| State | Bahia |
| Area | |
| • Total | 2,377.889 km2 (918.108 sq mi) |
| Elevation | 10 m (30 ft) |
| Population (2020 [1]) | |
| • Total | 22,093 |
| • Density | 9.3/km2 (24/sq mi) |
Caravelas was founded in 1581 by Portuguese settlers. It was once the centre of a flourishing whale fishery. It is the port of the Bahia & Minas railway. Caravelas is the nearest town to the uninhabited Abrolhos Archipelago.[2] The city contains part of the Cassurubá Extractive Reserve, a 100,768 hectares (249,000 acres) sustainable use conservation unit that protects an area of mangroves, river and sea where shellfish are harvested.[3]
The city is served by Caravelas Airport.
See also
References
- IBGE 2020
- O Arquipélago dos Abrolhos Archived 2011-09-10 at the Wayback Machine
- RESEX do Cassurubá (in Portuguese), ISA: Instituto Ambiental, retrieved 2016-06-22
This article incorporates text from a publication now in the public domain: Chisholm, Hugh, ed. (1911). "Caravellas". Encyclopædia Britannica (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press.
