Carinacea
The infraclassis Carinacea includes most living species of regular sea urchin, and fossil forms going back as far as the Triassic.
| Carinacea | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Paracentrotus lividus | |
Scientific classification  | |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Echinodermata |
| Class: | Echinoidea |
| Subclass: | Euechinoidea |
| Infraclass: | Carinacea Kroh & Smith, 2010 |
| Superorders | |
Taxonomy
List of orders according to World Register of Marine Species :
- Super-order Calycina
- Order Phymosomatoida†
- Order Salenioida
- Super-order Echinacea
- Order Arbacioida (Gregory, 1900)
- Order Camarodonta (Jackson, 1912)
- Order Stomopneustoida (Kroh & Smith, 2010)
- Family Glyphopneustidae Smith & Wright, 1993†
- Family Hemicidaridae Wright, 1857†
- Family Orthopsidae Duncan, 1889†
- Family Pseudodiadematidae Pomel, 1883†
Phymosoma granulosum (Phymosomatoida)
Salenocidaris hastigera (Salenioida).JPG.webp)
Stomopneustes variolaris (Stomopneustoida)
Hemicidaris intermedia (Hemicidaridae)
Acrocidaris nobilis (Pseudodiadematidae)
Bibliography
- Andreas Kroh et Andrew B. Smith, « The phylogeny and classification of post-Palaeozoic echinoids », Journal of Systematic Palaeontology, vol. 8, no 2, 2010, p. 147-212
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