Castle Air Museum

Castle Air Museum is a military aviation museum located in Atwater, California, United States adjacent to Castle Airport, a former United States Air Force Strategic Air Command base which was closed in 1995, after the end of the Cold War. It is one of the largest aerospace museums displaying vintage aircraft in the western United States.

Castle Air Museum
Location within California
Castle Air Museum (the United States)
Established20 June 1981
Location5050 Santa Fe Drive
Atwater, California 95301
Coordinates37.36475°N 120.577944°W / 37.36475; -120.577944
TypeMilitary aviation museum
FounderGen. James P. McCarthy[1]
Websitewww.castleairmuseum.org

History and information

The museum opened with 12 aircraft on 20 June 1981 as a branch of the United States Air Force Museum system.[2] When Castle Air Force Base was closed in April 1995 and became Castle Airport, the museum similarly became private.[3] The loss of federal funding eventually caused financial problems for the museum.[4]

It currently displays over 60 restored World War II, Korean War, Cold War, and modern era aircraft. The outdoor museum covers 11 acres (45,000 m2), and among the exhibit highlights are a Lockheed SR-71 Blackbird (one of only 19 surviving), a Boeing B-52D Stratofortress, and the massive, ten-engined Convair RB-36H Peacemaker, one of only four surviving and the largest mass-produced piston aircraft in history. An indoor museum features artifacts, photographs, uniforms, war memorabilia, aircraft engines, and a restored B-52 Stratofortress flight deck. A crew of volunteers restores and maintains the aircraft on display.[5] The museum also hosts a periodic Open House in which visitors can view the interiors of certain planes.

In May 2008, the museum reached its 50th displayed aircraft milestone with the addition of a Douglas A-4L Skyhawk. The aircraft was shipped to the museum in August 2006, and restored at a cost of $12,000.[5]

In October 2013, the Museum received a retired VC-9C aircraft that had previously served during several administrations as an alternate Air Force One and Air Force Two aircraft when use of the primary VC-137 or VC-25 was impractical.[6] Vice Presidents such as Al Gore, Dick Cheney, and First Ladies such as Nancy Reagan, Barbara Bush, and Hillary Clinton, as well as Presidents Bill Clinton and Ronald Reagan, were among the individuals who used the plane.[6]

Alleged paranormal occurrences

The B-29A Superfortress exhibit is reported to be haunted by a spirit named "Arthur."[7] Museum management has reported that visitors, including paranormal investigators, have heard knocking and footsteps from inside the plane. In addition, lights in the aircraft have been known to turn on and off, and the propellers are known to turn even though they are locked in place. An apparition has been photographed on several occasions, and paranormal researchers have detected anomalous readings on equipment.[8] The paranormal occurrences have been featured on an episode of UPN's Real Ghosts (1995).

Collection

Boeing B-29A Superfortress
Lockheed SR-71 Blackbird
Convair RB-36H Peacemaker
Boeing B-50 Superfortress
Douglas B-23 Dragon
Avro Vulcan
Boeing KC-97 Stratofreighter
Boeing B-47 Stratojet
Mikoyan-Gurevich MiG-21
Convair F-102 Delta Dagger
Aircraft on Display[9]
NameRoleClassIntroducedCountry of Origin
Avro Canada CF-100 CanuckInterceptorJet1952 Canada
Avro Vulcan B.2Strategic BomberJet1956 United Kingdom
Beech C-45G ExpeditorUtilityPropeller1937 United States
Beechcraft YT-34 MentorTrainerPropeller1953 United States
Boeing B-17G Flying FortressBomberPropeller1937 United States
Boeing B-29A SuperfortressBomberPropeller1944 United States
Boeing B-47E StratojetStrategic BomberJet1951 United States
Boeing B-52D StratofortressStrategic BomberJet1955 United States
Boeing CH-47D ChinookTransportHelicopter1962 United States
Boeing KC-135A StratotankerTankerJet1957 United States
Boeing KC-97 StratofreighterTankerPropeller1951 United States
Boeing WB-50 SuperfortressBomber/Weather ReconnaissancePropeller1948 United States
Cessna O-2A SkymasterObservationPropeller1967 United States
Cessna T-37B TweetTrainerJet1957 United States
Cessna U-3A Blue CanoeUtilityPropeller1957 United States
Consolidated B-24M LiberatorBomberPropeller1941 United States
Convair F-102A Delta DaggerInterceptorJet1956 United States
Convair F-106A Delta DartInterceptorJet1959 United States
Convair HC-131 SamaritanTransportPropeller1950 United States
Convair RB-36H PeacemakerStrategic Bomber/ReconnaissanceJet/Propeller1949 United States
Convair B-58A HustlerStrategic BomberJet1960 United States
Convair TF-102A Delta DaggerTrainerJet1956 United States
Curtiss C-46D CommandoTransportPropeller1941 United States
de Haviland Canada L-20 BeaverUtilityPropeller1948 Canada
Douglas A-26B InvaderBomberPropeller1943 United States
Douglas A-4L SkyhawkAttack FighterJet1956 United States
Douglas B-18 BoloBomberPropeller1936 United States
Douglas B-23 DragonBomberPropeller1939 United States
Douglas C-47 SkytrainTransportPropeller1941 United States
Douglas R5D-4 SkymasterTransportPropeller1942 United States
Douglas RA-3B SkywarriorStrategic BomberJet1956 United States
Fairchild C-119C Flying BoxcarTransportPropeller1949 United States
Fairchild C-123K ProviderTransportPropeller1956 United States
General Dynamics F-16A Fighting FalconFighterJet1978 United States
General Dynamics FB-111A AardvarkStrategic BomberJet1967 United States
Grumman F-14D TomcatFighterJet1974 United States
Grumman HU-16B AlbatrossAmphibious RescuePropeller1949 United States
Grumman S-2 TrackerAnti-submarine WarfarePropeller1954 United States
Kaman HH-43B HuskieFirefighting/Search and RescueHelicopter1953 United States
Kawasaki KAQ-1UAV/Target DronePropeller1950 Japan
Lockheed C-130A HerculesTransportPropeller1954 United States
Lockheed C-56 LoadstarTransportPropeller1940 United States
Lockheed F-104B StarfighterInterceptorJet1958 United States
Lockheed F-80B Shooting StarFighterJet1945 United States
Lockheed F-94A StarfireInterceptorJet1950 United States
Lockheed PV-2 HarpoonBomber/Maritime PatrolPropeller1941 United States
Lockheed SR-71 BlackbirdStrategic ReconnaissanceJet1966 United States
Lockheed T-33 Shooting StarTrainerJet1948 United States
Martin B-57 CanberraStrategic Bomber/ReconnaissanceJet1951 United States
McDonnell Douglas F-15A EagleFighterJet1976 United States
McDonnell Douglas VC-9CExecutive TransportJet1968 United States
McDonnell F-101B VoodooFighterJet1957 United States
McDonnell F-4E PhantomFighterJet1960 United States
Mikoyan-Gurevich MiG-21 Fighter/Interceptor Jet 1956  Soviet Union
North American AT-6 TexanTrainerPropeller1937 United States
North American B-25J MitchellBomberPropeller1941 United States
North American B-45A TornadoStrategic BomberJet1948 United States
North American F-100 Super SabreFighterJet1954 United States
North American F-86H SabreFighterJet1949 United States
North American RA-5C VigilanteStrategic Bomber/ReconnaissanceJet1961 United States
North American T-39 SaberlinerTrainer/UtilityJet1962 United States
Northrop Grumman EA-6B ProwlerElectronic WarfareJet1971 United States
Northrop F-89J ScorpionInterceptorJet1950 United States
Northrop T-38 TalonTrainerJet1961 United States
Republic F-105B ThunderchiefFighter BomberJet1958 United States
Republic F-84C ThunderjetFighter BomberJet1947 United States
Republic F-84F ThunderstreakFighter BomberJet1954 United States
Ryan BQM-34UAV/Target DroneJet1955 United States
Saab J35 DrakenFighterJet1960 Sweden
Vought RF-8G CrusaderFighter/ReconnaissanceJet1957 United States
Vultee BT-13 ValiantTrainerPropeller1939 United States
Complementary Exhibits[9]
NameType
AGM-28 Hound DogCruise Missile
GAM-63 RascalNuclear Air-to-Surface Missile
MB-1CB-58 Nuclear Weapons Pod
MK. 17Thermonuclear Bomb
NASA "Hyperglider"Experimental Vehicle
Norden Mk. XVDeclassified Bombsight

Hidden aircraft collection

Castle Air Museum has several aircraft that cannot be displayed outdoors, as their fabric coverings do not hold up in the San Joaquin Valley weather. The museum is working to raise funds for a suitable building to display these and other items that they do not currently have indoor space to display.[10]

Restoration efforts

The museum has recently received several aircraft which are currently under restoration before they will be displayed on the museum grounds:[11]

References

Footnotes

  1. Yawger, Doane (26 November 2011). "Man instrumental in Castle's success has a homecoming". Merced Sun-Star. Retrieved 6 May 2020.
  2. "World War II Air Force Memories Will Abound at Castle Museum". West Side Index. 18 June 1981. p. 11.
  3. "Face Lift on Tap for Air Museum's 'Movie Stars'". The Sun. McClatchy. 3 January 1995. p. B6.
  4. "Castle Air Museum Struggling to Stay Open". Visalia Times-Delta. 30 November 2002. p. 2C.
  5. Keeler, Guy (2008-04-08). "A safe landing". Fresno Bee. Archived from the original on 2013-01-29. Retrieved 2009-09-10.
  6. Yawger, Doane (16 October 2013). "Former Air Force One lands at Castle in Atwater". Merced Sun-Star. Archived from the original on 29 January 2015. Retrieved 6 May 2020.
  7. "There's Something Inside Museum's Restored B-29". Salinas Californian. 2 October 1981. p. 19.
  8. Ghost Trackers article on the allegedly haunted B29 at Castle Air Museum Archived 2007-08-12 at the Wayback Machine
  9. "Castle Air Museum Aircraft Collection". Castle Air Museum. Retrieved 11 June 2017.
  10. Castle Air Museum – Hidden Aircraft Collection Archived 2010-01-29 at the Wayback Machine
  11. "Current Projects". Castle Air Museum. Retrieved 27 December 2016.

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