DFB-Pokal

The DFB-Pokal [ˈdeː ʔɛf beː poˈkaːl] (until 1943 Tschammer-Pokal [tʃaːmɐ poˈkaːl]) (English: German Cup) is a German knockout football cup competition held annually by the Deutscher Fußball-Bund (DFB) (English: German Football Association). Sixty-four teams participate in the competition, including all clubs from the Bundesliga and the 2. Bundesliga. It is considered the second-most important club title in German football after the Bundesliga championship. Taking place from August until May, the winner qualifies for the DFL-Supercup and the UEFA Europa League unless the winner already qualifies for the UEFA Champions League in the Bundesliga.

DFB-Pokal
Organising bodyDeutscher Fußball-Bund
Founded1935 (1935)
RegionGermany
Number of teams64
Qualifier forUEFA Europa League
Domestic cup(s)DFL-Supercup
Current championsBayern Munich (20th title)
Most successful club(s)Bayern Munich (20 titles)
Television broadcasters
2020–21 DFB-Pokal

The competition was founded in 1935, then called the Tschammer-Pokal. The first titleholder were 1. FC Nürnberg. In 1937, Schalke 04 were the first team to win the double. The Tschammer-Pokal was suspended in 1944 due to World War II and disbanded following the demise of Nazi Germany. In 1952–53, the cup was reinstated in West Germany as the DFB-Pokal, named after the DFB, and was won by Rot-Weiss Essen. (FDGB-Pokal, the East German equivalent, started in 1949 and operated through the 1991 season, when it merged with the DFB-Pokal.)

Bayern Munich have won a record 20 titles, and are the current title holders. Fortuna Düsseldorf hold the record for most consecutive tournament game wins (18) between 1978 and 1981, winning the cup in 1979 and 1980.

Format
The trophy given to the champions.

The competition format has varied considerably since the inception of the Tschammer-Pokal in 1935.

Participation

The DFB-Pokal begins with a round of 64 teams. The 36 teams of the Bundesliga and 2. Bundesliga, along with the top four finishers of the 3. Liga are automatically qualified for the tournament. Of the remaining slots 21 are given to the cup winners of the regional football associations, the Verbandspokale. The three remaining slots are given to the three regional associations with the most men's teams. They may assign the slot as they see fit but usually give it to the runner-up in the association cup.

As every team taking part in the German football league system is entitled to participate in local tournaments which qualify for the association cups, every team can, in principle, compete in the DFB-Pokal. [1] The only exception is that reserve teams (e.g. Bayern Munich II) are ineligible to enter.

Seeding

For the first round, the 64 teams are split into two pots of 32. One pot contains the 18 teams from the previous season of the Bundesliga and the top 14 teams from the previous season of the 2. Bundesliga. The other pot contains the bottom 4 teams from the previous season of the 2. Bundesliga, the top 4 teams from the previous season of the 3. Liga and the 24 amateur teams that qualified through regional football tournaments. Teams from one pot are drawn against teams from the other pot. Since 1982, teams from the pot containing amateur teams have played the game at home.

For the second round, the teams are again divided into two pots according to the same principles. Depending on the results of the first round, the pots might not be equal in terms of number. Teams from one pot are drawn against teams from the other pot until one pot is empty. The remaining teams are then drawn against each other with the team first drawn playing the game at home.

For the remaining rounds, other than the final, the teams are drawn from one pot. Since 1985 the final has been held in the Olympic Stadium in Berlin.[1]

Match rules

Extra time will be played if the scores are level after 90 minutes with a penalty shootout following if needed.[1]

History

Historically the number of participants in the main tournament has varied between four from 1956 until 1960 and 128 from 1973 through 1982 resulting in tournaments of two to seven rounds. Since the inception of the Bundesliga in 1963 all clubs from the Bundesliga are automatically qualified for the DFB-Pokal as are all clubs from the 2. Bundesliga since its inception in 1974. Reserve sides for most of the time were allowed to participate in the DFB-Pokal but have been excluded since 2008.

The final has been held at the Olympic Stadium in Berlin every season since 1985. Before 1985, the host of the final was determined on short notice. In the decision, the German Football Association took into consideration that, due to the political situation between Germany and East Germany, Berlin was not chosen to be a venue for the UEFA Euro 1988.[2][3]

Originally the cup games were held over two 45 minute halves with two 15 minute overtime periods in case of a draw. If the score was still level after 120 minutes the game was replayed with the home field right reversed. In the 1939 Tschammer-Pokal the semi-final between Waldhof Mannheim and Wacker Wien was played to a draw three times before the game was decided by lot. The German Football Association decided to hold a penalty shootout if the replay was another draw after a similar situation arose in the 1970 cup, when the match between Alemannia Aachen and Werder Bremen had to be decided by lot after two draws.

In 1971–72 and 1972–73, the matches were held over two legs. The second leg was extended by two additional 15-minute overtime periods if the aggregate was a draw after both legs. In case the extension brought no decision, a penalty shootout was held.

In 1977, the final 1. FC Köln vs. Hertha BSC had to be replayed, leading to great logistical difficulties. In the aftermath, the DFB opted not to replay cup finals in the future, instead holding a penalty shootout after extra time. Eventually, this change was extended to all cup games in 1991.

International qualification

Since 1960, the winner of the DFB-Pokal qualified for the European Cup Winners' Cup. If the cup winner had already qualified for the European Club Champions Cup, the losing finalist moved into the Cup Winners' Cup instead. Following the abolition of the Cup Winners' Cup in 1999, the winner of the DFB-Pokal qualified for the UEFA Cup, known as the UEFA Europa League since 2009. If the DFB-Pokal winner or both finalists qualify through the Bundesliga for European cup competitions, the best placed team of the Bundesliga not already qualified for at least the Europa League receives the spot.[4]

Tschammerpokal

The first German cup was held in 1935. It was then called von Tschammer und Osten Pokal, or Tschammerpokal for short, named after Reichssportführer (Sports Chief of the Reich) Hans von Tschammer und Osten. The first final was contested between the two most successful clubs of that era, 1. FC Nürnberg and Schalke 04, with Nürnberg winning 2–0.[5] After the last Tschammerpokal was held in 1943, the cup was not held for almost ten years, being re-introduced by the German Football Association (DFB) in 1952 under its current name, DFB-Pokal. In 1965, the original trophy, Goldfasanen-Pokal, was substituted by the trophy which is still awarded today, because the original reminded DFB president Peco Bauwens of the Nazi era.[6]

Giant killing
Main article: List of Bundesliga clubs eliminated from the DFB-Pokal by amateur sides

Originally, the DFB-Pokal was a competition open to clubs from the top divisions of German football only. This continued after the establishment of the Bundesliga in 1963. Semi-professional and amateur clubs could only enter the competition from 1974 onwards, when it was enlarged. Up until 2008, only the top two divisions of German football, the Bundesliga and 2. Bundesliga, were fully professional but from 2008, with the establishment of the 3. Liga, the third tier also became fully professional.

From the start, the new match ups between Bundesliga and amateurs (most usually third division clubs) became a source of surprises. Often titled the "mother of all cup sensations" (German: Die Mutter aller Pokalsensationen),[7][8] was Hamburger SV's second round loss to VfB Eppingen in 1974, the first instance of an amateur side knocking out a Bundesliga club. It took until 1990 for a fourth division side to achieve the same, when SpVgg Fürth took Borussia Dortmund out of the competition. Further milestones were the reserve side of Hertha BSC, Hertha BSC II, reaching the cup final in 1993, a first for a third division club and a reserve team. In 1997 Eintracht Trier proved too strong for both the UEFA Cup and Champions League winners, knocking Schalke 04 and Borussia Dortmund out of the competition. In 2000, 1. FC Magdeburg became the first fourth division side to eliminate two Bundesliga clubs in one season.[9] Hannover 96, then playing in the 2. Bundesliga, became cup winners after eliminating several Bundesliga teams in the process.[10] Kickers Offenbach won all matches including the semi final as a 2. Bundesliga team, but were promoted to the Bundesliga a week before they won the cup final.

Surprise results in the cup attract strong media coverage in Germany and, at times, abroad. When TSV Vestenbergsgreuth eliminated Bayern Munich in 1994, who were then coached by the Italian Giovanni Trapattoni, Italian sports daily La Gazzetta dello Sport reported on its front page "Club di dilettanti elimina Trapattoni" ("Amateur club eliminate Trapattoni").[9]

Records

Having won 20 titles, Bayern Munich has been the most successful team in the cup since they won their fourth title in 1969. Fortuna Düsseldorf established a record for consecutive German Cup match victories (18 straight victories between 1978 and 1981, taking the trophy in 1979 and 1980). Werder Bremen had won the most consecutive home games (37) from 1988 to 2019. Bayern Munich has won the most consecutive away games (33) from 2009 to 2020. Schalke 04 holds the record for the biggest win in a DFB-Pokal final, winning 5–0 against 1. FC Kaiserslautern in 1972 and 5–0 against MSV Duisburg in 2011.

Finals
Main article: List of DFB-Pokal finals

Tschammer-Pokal
Year Winner Runner-up Result Date Venue Attendance
1935
1. FC NürnbergSchalke 042–008/12/35Düsseldorf55,000
1936
VfB LeipzigSchalke 042–103/01/37Berlin70,000
1937
Schalke 04Fortuna Düsseldorf2–109/01/38Cologne72,000
1938
Rapid WienFSV Frankfurt3–108/01/39Berlin38,000
1939
1. FC NürnbergWaldhof Mannheim2–028/04/40Berlin60,000
1940
Dresdner SC1. FC Nürnberg2–1 (a.e.t.)01/12/40Berlin60,000
1941
Dresdner SCSchalke 042–102/11/41Berlin65,000
1942
1860 MunichSchalke 042–015/11/42Berlin80,000
1943
First ViennaLuftwaffen-SV Hamburg3–2 (a.e.t.)31/10/43Stuttgart45,000

DFB-Pokal
Season Winner Runner-up Result Date Venue Attendance
1952–53
Rot-Weiss EssenAlemannia Aachen2–101/05/53Düsseldorf40,000
1953–54
VfB Stuttgart1. FC Köln1–0 (a.e.t.)17/04/54Ludwigshafen60,000
1954–55
Karlsruher SCSchalke 043–221/05/55Braunschweig25,000
1955–56
Karlsruher SCHamburger SV3–105/08/56Karlsruhe25,000
1956–57
Bayern MunichFortuna Düsseldorf1–029/12/57Augsburg42,000
1957–58
VfB StuttgartFortuna Düsseldorf4–3 (a.e.t.)16/10/58Kassel28,000
1958–59
Schwarz-Weiss EssenBorussia Neunkirchen5–227/12/59Kassel20,000
1959–60
Borussia MönchengladbachKarlsruher SC3–205/10/60Düsseldorf50,000
1960–61
Werder Bremen1. FC Kaiserslautern2–013/09/61Gelsenkirchen18,000
1961–62
1. FC NürnbergFortuna Düsseldorf2–1 (a.e.t.)29/08/62Hannover41,000
1962–63
Hamburger SVBorussia Dortmund3–014/08/63Hannover68,000
1963–64
1860 MunichEintracht Frankfurt2–013/06/64Stuttgart45,000
1964–65
Borussia DortmundAlemannia Aachen2–022/05/65Hannover55,000
1965–66
Bayern MunichMeidericher SV4–204/06/66Frankfurt am Main62,000
1966–67
Bayern MunichHamburger SV4–010/06/67Stuttgart67,000
1967–68
1. FC KölnVfL Bochum4–109/06/68Ludwigshafen60,000
1968–69
Bayern MunichSchalke 042–114/06/69Frankfurt am Main60,000
1969–70
Kickers Offenbach1. FC Köln2–129/08/70Hannover50,000
1970–71
Bayern Munich1. FC Köln2–1 (a.e.t.)19/06/71Stuttgart71,000
1971–72
Schalke 041. FC Kaiserslautern5–001/07/72Hannover61,000
1972–73
Borussia Mönchengladbach1. FC Köln2–1 (a.e.t.)23/06/73Düsseldorf69,000
1973–74
Eintracht FrankfurtHamburger SV3–1 (a.e.t.)17/08/74Düsseldorf52,000
1974–75
Eintracht FrankfurtMSV Duisburg1–021/06/75Hannover43,000
1975–76
Hamburger SV1. FC Kaiserslautern2–026/06/76Frankfurt am Main61,000
1976–77
1. FC KölnHertha BSC1–1 (a.e.t.)
1–0 replay		28/05/77
30/05/77		Hannover54,000
35,000
1977–78
1. FC KölnFortuna Düsseldorf2–015/04/78Gelsenkirchen70,000
1978–79
Fortuna DüsseldorfHertha BSC1–0 (a.e.t.)23/06/79Hannover56,000
1979–80
Fortuna Düsseldorf1. FC Köln2–104/06/80Gelsenkirchen56,000
1980–81
Eintracht Frankfurt1. FC Kaiserslautern3–102/05/81Stuttgart71,000
1981–82
Bayern Munich1. FC Nürnberg4–201/05/82Frankfurt am Main61,000
1982–83
1. FC KölnFortuna Köln1–011/06/83Cologne61,000
1983–84
Bayern MunichBorussia Mönchengladbach1–1 (7–6 p)31/05/84Frankfurt am Main61,000
1984–85
Bayer UerdingenBayern Munich2–126/05/85West Berlin70,000
1985–86
Bayern MunichVfB Stuttgart5–203/05/86West Berlin76,000
1986–87
Hamburger SVStuttgarter Kickers3–120/06/87West Berlin76,000
1987–88
Eintracht FrankfurtVfL Bochum1–028/05/88West Berlin76,000
1988–89
Borussia DortmundWerder Bremen4–124/06/89West Berlin76,000
1989–90
1. FC KaiserslauternWerder Bremen3–219/05/90West Berlin76,000
1990–91
Werder Bremen1. FC Köln1–1 (4–3 p)22/06/91Berlin73,000
1991–92
Hannover 96Borussia Mönchengladbach0–0 (4–3 p)23/05/92Berlin76,000
1992–93
Bayer LeverkusenHertha BSC II1–012/06/93Berlin76,000
1993–94
Werder BremenRot-Weiss Essen3–114/05/94Berlin76,000
1994–95
Borussia MönchengladbachVfL Wolfsburg3–024/06/95Berlin75,700
1995–96
1. FC KaiserslauternKarlsruher SC1–025/05/96Berlin75,800
1996–97
VfB StuttgartEnergie Cottbus2–014/06/97Berlin76,400
1997–98
Bayern MunichMSV Duisburg2–116/05/98Berlin75,800
1998–99
Werder BremenBayern Munich1–1 (5–4 p)12/06/99Berlin75,841
1999–2000
Bayern MunichWerder Bremen3–006/05/00Berlin76,000
2000–01
Schalke 04Union Berlin2–026/05/01Berlin73,011
2001–02
Schalke 04Bayer Leverkusen4–211/05/02Berlin70,000
2002–03
Bayern Munich1. FC Kaiserslautern3–131/05/03Berlin70,490
2003–04
Werder BremenAlemannia Aachen3–229/05/04Berlin71,682
2004–05
Bayern MunichSchalke 042–128/05/05Berlin74,349
2005–06
Bayern MunichEintracht Frankfurt1–029/04/06Berlin74,349
2006–07
1. FC NürnbergVfB Stuttgart3–2 (a.e.t.)26/05/07Berlin74,220
2007–08
Bayern MunichBorussia Dortmund2–1 (a.e.t.)19/04/08Berlin74,244
2008–09
Werder BremenBayer Leverkusen1–030/05/09Berlin72,244
2009–10
Bayern MunichWerder Bremen4–015/05/10Berlin72,954
2010–11
Schalke 04MSV Duisburg5–021/05/11Berlin75,708
2011–12
Borussia DortmundBayern Munich5–212/05/12Berlin75,708
2012–13
Bayern MunichVfB Stuttgart3–201/06/13Berlin75,420
2013–14
Bayern MunichBorussia Dortmund2–0 (a.e.t.)17/05/14Berlin76,197
2014–15
VfL WolfsburgBorussia Dortmund3–130/05/15Berlin75,815
2015–16
Bayern MunichBorussia Dortmund0–0 (4–3 p)21/05/16Berlin74,322
2016–17
Borussia DortmundEintracht Frankfurt2–127/05/17Berlin74,322
2017–18
Eintracht FrankfurtBayern Munich3–119/05/18Berlin74,322
2018–19
Bayern MunichRB Leipzig3–025/05/19Berlin74,322
2019–20
Bayern MunichBayer Leverkusen4–204/07/20Berlin0[note 1]

Performance by club
Club
Winners
Runners-up
Winning Years
Bayern Munich
20
4
 1957, 1966, 1967, 1969, 1971, 1982, 1984, 1986, 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2008, 2010, 2013, 2014, 2016, 2019, 2020
Werder Bremen
6
4
 1961, 1991, 1994, 1999, 2004, 2009
Schalke 04
5
7
 1937, 1972, 2001, 2002, 2011
Eintracht Frankfurt
5
3
 1974, 1975, 1981, 1988, 2018
1. FC Köln
4
6
 1968, 1977, 1978, 1983
Borussia Dortmund
4
5
 1965, 1989, 2012, 2017
1. FC Nürnberg
4
2
 1935, 1939, 1962, 2007
VfB Stuttgart
3
3
 1954, 1958, 1997
Hamburger SV
3
3
 1963, 1976, 1987
Borussia Mönchengladbach
3
2
 1960, 1973, 1995
Fortuna Düsseldorf
2
5
 1979, 1980
1. FC Kaiserslautern
2
5
 1990, 1996
Karlsruher SC
2
2
 1955, 1956
Dresdner SC
2
–
 1940, 1941
1860 Munich
2
–
 1942, 1964
Bayer Leverkusen
1
3
 1993
Rot-Weiss Essen
1
1
 1953
VfL Wolfsburg
1
1
 2015
KFC Uerdingen 05
1
–
 1985
Hannover 96
1
–
 1992
1. FC Lokomotive Leipzig
1
–
 1936
Kickers Offenbach
1
–
 1970
Rapid Wien
1
–
 1938
Schwarz-Weiss Essen
1
–
 1959
First Vienna
1
–
 1943
MSV Duisburg
–
4
 –
Alemannia Aachen
–
3
 –
VfL Bochum
–
2
 –
Hertha BSC
–
2
 –
Borussia Neunkirchen
–
1
 –
Energie Cottbus
–
1
 –
Fortuna Köln
–
1
 –
FSV Frankfurt
–
1
 –
Hertha BSC II
–
1
 –
Luftwaffen-SV Hamburg
–
1
 –
Stuttgarter Kickers
–
1
 –
Union Berlin
–
1
 –
Waldhof Mannheim
–
1
 –
RB Leipzig
–
1
 –

Winning managers
Main article: List of DFB-Pokal winning managers

East German Cup (1949–91)
Main article: FDGB-Pokal

East Germany also had its own national cup: the FDGB Cup, the cup of the Freie Deutsche Gewerkschaftsbund, the association of the East German trade unions. It was introduced in 1949 and awarded annually until 1991 after German reunification in 1990 led to the merger of the football leagues of the two Germanys.

Women's German Cup
Main article: DFB-Pokal Frauen

Since 1981 women's football clubs have competed for the DFB-Pokal Frauen. An East German women's cup was also held from 1987 to 1991.

Media coverage

Austria, Germany, Liechtenstein, and Switzerland

At least one match per round is aired free on Das Erste (Germany only) and Sport1 respectively, total two matches per round. All matches are available on Sky Sport.[11][12] In Austria, one match per round also aired free on ServusTV.[13]

International
Country Broadcaster Ref
Unsold markets YouTube
Albania RTSH [14]
Belize ESPN [15][16]
Brazil
Central America
Mexico
United States
Bosnia and Herzegovina Arena Sport
Croatia
Kosovo[lower-alpha 1]
Macedonia
Montenegro
Serbia
Brunei Astro SuperSport[lower-alpha 2] [18]
Malaysia
Bulgaria Diema Sport
Canada OneSoccer[lower-alpha 3] [19]
Caribbean DirecTV Sports [20]
Puerto Rico
South America (exclude Brazil)
China PPTV
Cyprus CytaVision [21]
Nova Sports [22]
Greece
Czech Republic Nova Sport
Slovakia
Denmark NENT [23]
Norway
Sweden
Finland
Yle
Estonia TV3 Sport
Latvia
Lithuania
France L'Équipe[lower-alpha 3] [24]
Georgia Adjarasport
Ghana GTV [25]
Hong Kong i-Cable
Hungary Sport 1
Iran IRIB
Indonesia Futbal Momentum Asia[lower-alpha 4] [26][27][28]
Ireland BT Sport[lower-alpha 3]
United Kingdom
Israel Charlton
Japan DAZN [29]
Korea SPOTV
Netherlands ESPN
Philippines Tap Sports
Poland Eurosport [30]
Portugal Sport TV
Romania Telekom Sport
Russia Match TV
Slovenia Šport TV
Spain Movistar+
Taiwan ELTA
Tajikistan TV Varzish
Thailand BBTV 7 [31]
Turkey D-Smart [32]
Notes
  1. Live via Artmotion.[17]
  2. The coverage will available from round of 16 in every seasons
  3. Three matches only (both semi finals and a final).
  4. 2018–19 season only. Originally, FMA will aired and distributed the tournament until 2021–22 season but due to financial difficulties for all competitions / tournaments (including the DFB-Pokal) which is broadcast by Total Sports Blast (TSB), there's no one or more Indonesian FTA (including Youtube) and paid broadcasters to cover the 2019–20 season.

Notes
  1. The final was played behind closed doors due to the COVID-19 pandemic in Germany.

References
  1. "DFB Cup Men – Mode". DFB. 2008. Archived from the original on 9 June 2009. Retrieved 9 October 2008.
  2. Sebastian Schneider (21 May 2016). "Nur zuhause feiern wir nicht". RBB Online (in German). Radio Berlin Brandenburg. Retrieved 11 May 2017. Seit 1985 wird das Pokalfinale im Olympiastadion gespielt, der DFB vergab es damals als politischen Gnadenakt in die "Frontstadt" West-Berlin
  3. Sven Goldmann (30 May 2015). "Berlin, Berlin, so feiert nur Berlin". Der Tagesspiegel (in German). Der Tagesspiegel. Retrieved 11 May 2017. Am Anfang steht ein Kompensationsgeschäft. Das Olympiastadion bekommt das Pokalfinale als Trostpreis dafür, dass der DFB West-Berlin bei der Europameisterschaft 1988 außen vor lässt.
  4. "Internationale Vereinswettbewerbe: Qualifikation zum Europa-Cup" [International Club Competitions: Qualification for the Europa Cup] (in German). dfb.de. Retrieved 8 August 2015.
  5. "Wie alles begann..." [How it all began...] (in German). fussballdaten.de. 8 September 2006. Retrieved 10 October 2008.
  6. "The Trophy". DFB. Archived from the original on 13 March 2009. Retrieved 10 October 2008.
  7. "Das ewige Duell: David gegen Goliath" [The eternal duel: David versus Goliath] (in German). Bundesliga. 28 July 2011. Retrieved 22 October 2011.
  8. "Eine Chance für alle" [A chance for all] (in German). Westdeutscher Rundfunk. 13 December 2010. Archived from the original on 19 December 2010. Retrieved 22 October 2011.
  9. "Die zehn größten Pokalsensationen" [The ten greatest cup sensations] (in German). sportal.de. 3 March 2009. Archived from the original on 8 June 2009. Retrieved 21 October 2011.
  10. "Pokalsieg 1992". Hannover96 (in German). Retrieved 3 May 2017.
  11. "Where to watch – DFB". DFB. Retrieved 23 April 2019.
  12. "Pokalachtelfinale: Zwei Bundesligakracher im Free-TV". DFB (in German). 24 April 2019. Retrieved 29 April 2019.
  13. "DFB-Pokal: Energie Cottbus vs. FC Bayern München bei ServusTV und im Livestream". Servus TV (in German). 9 August 2019. Retrieved 19 August 2019.
  14. "Radio Televizioni Shqiptar on Instagram: "KUPA E GJERMANISË ⚽️🏆🇩🇪 Raundi i parë i Kupës së Gjermanisë. Të gjithë në ndjekje të Bajern Munich, kampione e edicionit të kaluar dhe plot…"". Instagram. Retrieved 7 February 2020.
  15. "WatchESPN German Cup".
  16. Nuñez, Gabriela (18 May 2016). "Summer of Champions: ESPN and ESPN Deportes Present Four Major European Soccer Finals in Ten Days". ESPN MediaZone. Retrieved 5 June 2016.
  17. "Artmotion on Instagram: "Eintracht – Leipzig | E marte 18:30 | ⚽️ #artmotion #tjeternivel #artsport"". Instagram. Retrieved 7 February 2020.
  18. "(l) Dfb Pokal: Rodinghausen Vs B. Munich Ep102 | Show | Astro". whatson.astro.com.my. Retrieved 17 November 2018.
  19. "OneSoccer grabs DFB-Pokal rights as Canadians tune in to Alphonso Davies". Inside World Football. 10 June 2020. Retrieved 14 June 2020.
  20. "DIRECTV Sports™ | Fútbol alemania – Calendario copa-de-alemania". DIRECTV Sports™ (in Spanish). Retrieved 17 November 2018.
  21. "Sports Content 2018–19". Cyta. Retrieved 17 November 2018.
  22. "Nova acquires rights to German and Spanish cup finals in Greece". SportBusiness Media. 23 May 2019. Retrieved 25 May 2019.
  23. Storlagene i kvartfinalen (in Norwegian Bokmål), 11 February 2014, retrieved 17 November 2018
  24. Nico (31 May 2020). "Les demi-finales de la Coupe d'Allemagne diffusées sur La Chaîne L'Équipe". Dicodusport (in French). Retrieved 1 June 2020.
  25. "GTV Sports+ on Instagram: "Unveiling our new baby, DFB-POKAL (The German FA Cup). Starting this evening @5:40pm. Your Friday just got Lit 🔥🔥🔥 #GTVSports #dfbpokal…"". Instagram. Retrieved 11 October 2020.
  26. "Uefa close to replacing collapsed Champions League deal in Indonesia". SportBusiness Media. 6 August 2019. Retrieved 14 September 2020.
  27. "Total Sports Blast (TSB) on Instagram: "DFB POKAL ! Sudah mencapai babak 16 besar! Jangan lewatkan tayangan langsung hanya di TSB 3 melalui @kvisiontv @nexmediatv dan streaming…"". Instagram. Retrieved 14 September 2020.
  28. "BWF replaces FMA with new broadcast partners in Indonesia". SportBusiness. 18 September 2019. Retrieved 14 September 2020.
  29. "DAZN (JAPAN) | Cord Cutters Club". cord-cutters.club. Retrieved 17 November 2018.
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