Densuş-Ciula Formation
The Densuş-Ciula Formation is a geological formation in Romania whose strata date back to the Late Cretaceous. It forms part of the Hațeg Island assemblage. Dinosaur remains are among the fossils that have been recovered from the formation.[1] It is divided up into three members, the lower member is noted for high content of volcanogenic material and is poorly fossiliferous. While the Middle member consists of silty mudstones, sandstones and conglomerates containing volcanogenic clasts and is richly fossiliferous, while the upper member consists of matrix supported red conglomerates and is poorly fossiliferous.[2]
Densuş-Ciula Formation Stratigraphic range: Maastrichtian | |
---|---|
Type | Geological formation |
Sub-units | Lower, Middle and Upper Members |
Underlies | Cenozoic deposits |
Overlies | Flysch |
Lithology | |
Primary | Mudstone, sandstone, conglomerate |
Location | |
Country | Romania |
Extent | Northwest Hațeg Basin |
Fossil content
Indeterminate dromaeosaurid and possible indeterminate troodontid remains present in Judetul Hunedoara, Romania.[1] An unnamed theropod is also present.[1]
Amphibians
Amphibians | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Genus | Species | Presence | Notes | Images |
Albanerpeton | Indeterminate | Albanerpetonid | ||
Paralatonia | P. transylvanica | Alytid | ||
Hatzegobatrachus | H. grigorescui | Bombinatorid |
Squamates
Squamates | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Genus | Species | Presence | Notes | Images |
Nidophis | N. insularis | Madtsoiid snake |
Turtles
Turtles | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Genus | Species | Presence | Notes | Images |
Kallokibotion | K. bajazidi | |||
Dortokidae | Indeterminate |
Crocodyliformes
Crocodyliformes | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Genus | Species | Presence | Notes | Images |
Allodaposuchus | A. precedens | |||
Doratodon | Indeterminate | |||
Sabresuchus | S. sympiestodon | Formerly thought to be Theriosuchus |
Dinosaurs
Dinosaurs | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Genus | Species | Presence | Notes | Images |
Balaur | B. bondoc | |||
Magyarosaurus | M. dacus | Judetul Hunedoara | [1] | |
Telmatosaurus | T. transsylvanicus | |||
Zalmoxes | Z. robustus | Judetul Hunedoara | [1] | |
Z. shqiperorum | Judetul Hunedoara |
Pterosaurs
Pterosaurs | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Genus | Species | Presence | Notes | Images |
Hatzegopteryx[3] | H. thambena[3] | |||
See also
- List of dinosaur-bearing rock formations
References
- Weishampel, David B; et al. (2004). "Dinosaur distribution (Late Cretaceous, Europe)." In: Weishampel, David B.; Dodson, Peter; and Osmólska, Halszka (eds.): The Dinosauria, 2nd, Berkeley: University of California Press. Pp. 588-593. ISBN 0-520-24209-2.
- VASILE, ŞTEFAN; CSIKI, ZOLTÁN; GRIGORESCU, DAN (2011). "Reassessment of the Spatial Extent of the Middle Member, Densuş-Ciula Formation (Maastrichtian), Haţeg Basin, Romania". Acta Palaeontologica Romaniae: 335–342.
- Buffetaut, E., Grigorescu, D., and Csiki, Z. (2002). "A new giant pterosaur with a robust skull from the latest Cretaceous of Romania." Naturwissenschaften, 89(4): 180-184. Abstract