Dublin North-Central (Dáil constituency)

Dublin North-Central was a parliamentary constituency represented in Dáil Éireann, the lower house of the Irish parliament or Oireachtas, from 1948 to 2016. The method of election was the single transferable vote form of proportional representation (PR-STV).

Dublin North-Central
Former Dáil Éireann
Parliamentary Constituency
Location of Dublin North-Central within County Dublin
Former constituency
Created1948
Abolished2016
Seats3 (1948–1961)
4 (1961–1977)
3 (1977–1981)
4 (1981–2007)
3 (2007–2016)
City councilDublin City

History and boundaries

It varied between 3 and 4 seats from its creation in 1948. It was located on the north side of Dublin city.[1]

The Electoral (Amendment) Act 2009 defined the constituency as:[1]

"In the city of Dublin the electoral divisions of:
Beaumont B, Beaumont C, Beaumont D, Beaumont E, Beaumont F, Clontarf East A, Clontarf East B, Clontarf East C, Clontarf East D, Clontarf East E, Clontarf West A, Clontarf West B, Clontarf West C, Clontarf West D, Clontarf West E, Drumcondra South A, Edenmore, Grace Park, Harmonstown A, Harmonstown B, Kilmore A, Kilmore B, Kilmore C, Kilmore D."

It was subsumed into the new Dublin Bay North constituency at the 2016 general election.

The constituency's most high-profile TD was Charles Haughey, who won the first seat in the constituency at every election from 1981 until his retirement in 1992, when his son Seán Haughey won a seat but did not top the poll.

TDs
Teachtaí Dála (TDs) for Dublin North-Central 1948–2016[2]
Key to parties
DáilElectionDeputy
(Party)		Deputy
(Party)		Deputy
(Party)		Deputy
(Party)
13th1948[3] Vivion de Valera
(FF)		 Martin O'Sullivan
(Lab)		 Patrick McGilligan
(FG)		 3 seats
1948–1961
14th1951[4] Colm Gallagher
(FF)
15th1954[5] Maureen O'Carroll
(Lab)
16th1957[6] Colm Gallagher
(FF)
1957 by-election[7] Frank Sherwin
(Ind)
17th1961[8] Celia Lynch
(FF)
18th1965[9] Michael O'Leary
(Lab)		 Luke Belton
(FG)
19th1969[10] George Colley
(FF)
20th1973[11]
21st1977[12] Vincent Brady
(FF)		 Michael Keating
(FG)		 3 seats
1977–1981
22nd1981[13] Charles Haughey
(FF)		 Noël Browne
(SLP)		 George Birmingham
(FG)
23rd1982 (Feb)[14] Richard Bruton
(FG)
24th1982 (Nov)[15]
25th1987[16]
26th1989[17] Ivor Callely
(FF)
27th1992[18] Seán Haughey
(FF)		 Derek McDowell
(Lab)
28th1997[19]
29th2002[20] Finian McGrath
(Ind)
30th2007[21] 3 seats
from 2007
31st2011[22] Aodhán Ó Ríordáin
(Lab)
32nd2016 Constituency abolished. See Dublin Bay North

Note: The columns in this table are used only for presentational purposes, and no significance should be attached to the order of columns. For details of the order in which seats were won at each election, see the detailed results of that election.

Elections

2011 general election
2011 general election: Dublin North-Central[22]
PartyCandidateFPv%Count
1234567
Fine Gael Richard Bruton 25.0 9,685 9,790          
Labour Aodhán Ó Ríordáin 22.5 8,731 8,911 9,329 10,192      
Independent Finian McGrath 15.4 5,986 6,156 6,701 7,777 8,119 8,150 11,025
Fianna Fáil Seán Haughey 12.9 5,017 5,077 5,128 5,295 5,338 5,348  
Fine Gael Naoise Ó Muirí 12.8 4,959 5,033 5,098 5,240 5,353 5,403 6,399
Sinn Féin Helen McCormack 5.6 2,165 2,187 2,602        
People Before Profit John Lyons[23] 3.6 1,399 1,587          
Green Donna Cooney 1.3 501            
Independent Paul Clarke 0.9 331            
Electorate: 52,992   Valid: 38,774   Spoilt: 413 (1.1%)   Quota: 9,694   Turnout: 39,187 (73.9%)

    2007 general election
    2007 general election: Dublin North-Central[21]
    PartyCandidateFPv%Count
    12345
    Fine Gael Richard Bruton 25.5 9,303        
    Fianna Fáil Seán Haughey 24.8 9,026 9,046 9,280    
    Fianna Fáil Ivor Callely 19.2 7,003 7,019 7,167 7,252 7,952
    Independent Finian McGrath 14.2 5,169 5,212 5,768 5,819 9,397
    Labour Derek McDowell 7.3 2,649 2,741 2,884 2,897  
    Green Bronwen Maher 5.2 1,891 1,913 2,160 2,186  
    Sinn Féin Peter Lawlor 3.8 1,375 1,380      
    Electorate: 53,443   Valid: 36,416   Spoilt: 342 (0.9%)   Quota: 9,105   Turnout: 36,758 (68.8%)

      2002 general election
      2002 general election: Dublin North-Central[20]
      PartyCandidateFPv%Count
      123456
      Fianna Fáil Seán Haughey 19.0 7,614 7,655 7,718 8,028    
      Fianna Fáil Ivor Callely 17.2 6,896 6,937 7,035 7,213 7,438 7,833
      Fianna Fáil Deirdre Heney 13.8 5,533 5,564 5,627 5,802 6,101 6,527
      Fine Gael Richard Bruton 12.9 5,159 5,195 6,247 6,362 6,750 9,045
      Labour Derek McDowell 10.5 4,203 4,285 4,431 4,719 5,548  
      Ind. Health Alliance Finian McGrath 9.5 3,781 3,893 4,021 4,698 5,756 7,638
      Sinn Féin Frances McCole 5.7 2,299 2,445 2,459      
      Green Bronwen Maher 5.7 2,275 2,403 2,486 3,058    
      Fine Gael Gerry Breen 4.1 1,650 1,661        
      Socialist Workers Ritchie Brown 1.6 638          
      Electorate: 65,583   Valid: 40,048   Spoilt: 427 (1.1%)   Quota: 8,010   Turnout: 40,475 (61.7%)

        1997 general election
        1997 general election: Dublin North-Central[24]
        PartyCandidateFPv%Count
        1234567891011
        Fianna Fáil Ivor Callely 25.9 11,190                    
        Fine Gael Richard Bruton 19.0 8,196 8,364 8,376 8,447 8,639            
        Fianna Fáil Seán Haughey 17.8 7,670 8,901                  
        Labour Derek McDowell 6.6 2,848 2,891 2,896 2,972 3,489 3,633 3,718 4,025 4,669 6,490 6,992
        Independent Seán D. Dublin Bay-Rockall Loftus 5.8 2,485 2,578 2,595 2,689 2,772 2,857 3,115 3,504 4,428 5,176 6,616
        Fine Gael Niamh Cosgrave 3.9 1,713 1,743 1,746 1,771 1,849 2,858 3,001 3,193 3,475    
        Green Stephen Rawson 3.8 1,650 1,692 1,697 1,834 1,989 2,019 2,213 2,747      
        Independent Finian McGrath 3.6 1,551 1,595 1,600 1,709 1,797 1,823 1,930        
        Progressive Democrats Ronan Garvey 3.3 1,424 1,568 1,584 1,602 1,642 1,665          
        Fine Gael Cathy Fay 3.1 1,326 1,352 1,354 1,372 1,435            
        Democratic Left Helen Lahert 2.8 1,194 1,226 1,229 1,338              
        Fianna Fáil Ita Green 2.7 1,184 1,867 2,065 2,114 2,163 2,217 2,913 3,155 3,489 3,784  
        Socialist Workers Richard Browne 1.6 698 717 718                
        Independent Norman Hunt Jnr. 0.1 36 37 37                
        Electorate: 66,559   Valid: 43,165   Spoilt: 456 (1.1%)   Quota: 8,634   Turnout: 43,621 (65.5%)

          1992 general election
          1992 general election: Dublin North-Central[25]
          PartyCandidateFPv%Count
          12345678910111213
          Labour Derek McDowell 23.1 10,609                        
          Fianna Fáil Seán Haughey 17.9 8,202 8,276 8,289 8,300 8,309 8,340 8,418 8,495 8,631 8,837 8,945 10,912  
          Fine Gael Richard Bruton 16.7 7,657 8,001 8,012 8,020 8,031 8,073 8,101 8,251 8,651 10,505      
          Fianna Fáil Ivor Callely 12.9 5,917 5,991 5,996 6,007 6,015 6,038 6,083 6,138 6,229 6,365 6,511 8,145 9,632
          Fianna Fáil John Stafford 8.2 3,759 3,808 3,814 3,823 3,830 3,876 3,922 4,012 4,086 4,351 4,513    
          Independent Seán Dublin Bay Loftus 7.7 3,551 3,733 3,755 3,806 3,851 3,956 4,094 4,391 5,082 5,376 6,237 6,639 6,789
          Fine Gael Pat Lee 5.7 2,620 2,739 2,746 2,754 2,765 2,797 2,817 2,873 3,019        
          Democratic Left Helen Lahert 3.0 1,376 1,765 1,781 1,806 1,823 1,859 1,934 2,136          
          Independent Finian McGrath 1.7 764 846 856 866 901 970 1,133            
          Sinn Féin Nick McBennett 1.4 644 671 673 675 684 696              
          Independent Noel O'Hanrahan 0.8 363 401 406 408 443                
          Independent Tony O'Byrne 0.3 156 185 192 219                  
          Independent Mary Margaret Doyle Dunne 0.3 143 155 178                    
          Independent Rosemary Burns 0.3 122 135                      
          Electorate: 64,859   Valid: 45,883   Spoilt: 634 (1.4%)   Quota: 9,177   Turnout: 46,517 (71.7%)

            1989 general election
            1989 general election: Dublin North-Central[26]
            PartyCandidateFPv%Count
            123456789
            Fianna Fáil Charles J. Haughey 23.8 9,105                
            Fianna Fáil Ivor Callely 13.9 5,340 5,836 5,841 5,846 5,873 5,909 6,126 6,350 6,897
            Fine Gael Richard Bruton 13.9 5,323 5,374 5,385 5,394 5,614 5,683 5,976 6,281 7,704
            Fianna Fáil Vincent Brady 13.9 5,320 6,116 6,119 6,130 6,156 6,181 6,418 6,616 6,958
            Fine Gael George Birmingham 12.1 4,631 4,659 4,674 4,677 4,888 4,940 5,225 5,356 6,140
            Workers' Party Triona Dooney 6.8 2,595 2,614 2,635 2,671 2,717 2,899 3,168    
            Labour Michael O'Halloran 5.0 1,928 1,948 1,952 1,962 2,001 3,028 3,335 5,136  
            Independent Dublin Bay Loftus 4.2 1,612 1,633 1,652 1,752 1,827 1,878      
            Labour Derek McDowell 3.7 1,398 1,410 1,431 1,448 1,474        
            Progressive Democrats Una O'Mahony 1.8 690 694 698 702          
            Independent Tom Denning 0.5 191 193 225            
            Independent Don Donnelly 0.4 141 142              
            Electorate: 55,827   Valid: 38,274   Quota: 7,655   Turnout:

              1987 general election
              1987 general election: Dublin North-Central[16]
              Party Candidate 1st Pref % Seat Count
              Fianna Fáil Charles Haughey 12,986 30.3 1 1
              Fine Gael George Birmingham 5,201 12.1 4
              Fine Gael Richard Bruton 5,196 12.1 3
              Fianna Fáil Vincent Brady 4,454 10.4 2
              Fianna Fáil Ivor Callely 3,904 9.1
              Progressive Democrats James O'Hanrahan 3,582 8.3
              Labour Flor O'Mahony 2,973 6.9
              Workers' Party Triona Dooney 1,643 3.8
              Independent Seán Dublin Bay Rockall Loftus 1,341 3.1
              Sinn Féin Ciaran MacCormaic 779 1.8
              Democratic Socialist Philip O'Connor 681 1.6
              Independent Austin McCoy 111 0.3
              Independent Barbara Hyland 73 0.2
              Electorate: ?   Valid: 42,924   Quota: 8,585   Turnout:

              November 1982 general election
              November 1982 general election: Dublin North-Central[15]
              Party Candidate 1st Pref % Seat Count
              Fianna Fáil Charles Haughey 14,516 35.9 1 1
              Fine Gael George Birmingham 8,876 21.9 2 1
              Fine Gael Richard Bruton 5,948 14.7 4
              Fianna Fáil Vincent Brady 3,465 8.6 3
              Labour Flor O'Mahony 3,082 7.6
              Fianna Fáil Ita Greene 1,746 4.3
              Workers' Party Pádraig Yeates 1,476 3.7
              Independent Bernadette McAliskey 1,023 2.5
              Democratic Socialist Philip O'Connor 224 0.6
              Independent Andrew Dillon 114 0.3
              Electorate: ?   Valid: 40,470   Quota: 8,095   Turnout:

              February 1982 general election
              February 1982 general election: Dublin North-Central[14]
              Party Candidate 1st Pref % Seat Count
              Fianna Fáil Charles Haughey 16,143 39.6 1 1
              Fine Gael George Birmingham 7,727 18.9 2
              Fine Gael Richard Bruton 4,591 11.3 4
              Fianna Fáil Vincent Brady 3,212 7.9 3
              Labour Michael O'Halloran 2,172 5.3
              Independent Bernadette McAliskey 2,085 5.1
              Independent Seán Dublin Bay Rockall Loftus 1,801 4.4
              Fianna Fáil Ita Greene 1,517 3.7
              Fine Gael Mary Byrne 1,004 2.5
              Independent John Curley 240 0.6
              Independent T C G O'Mahony 214 0.5
              Independent Anthony O'Hara 89 0.2
              Electorate: ?   Valid: 40,795   Quota: 8,160   Turnout:

              1981 general election
              1981 general election: Dublin North-Central[13][27]
              Party Candidate 1st Pref % Seat Count
              Fianna Fáil Charles Haughey 17,637 43.5 1 1
              Fine Gael George Birmingham 6,304 15.5 2
              Socialist Labour Noël Browne 5,031 12.4 3
              Fine Gael Paddy Belton 2,899 7.1
              Fianna Fáil Vincent Brady 1,818 4.5 4
              Independent Vincent Doherty 1,481 3.7
              Fianna Fáil Eugene Timmons 1,209 3.0
              Fine Gael Mary Byrne 1,138 2.8
              Labour Michael O'Halloran 1,093 2.7
              Independent Hannah Barlow 1,039 2.6
              Labour Michael Martin 730 1.8
              Communist Party John Curley 156 0.4
              Independent Andrew Dillon 46 0.1
              Electorate: ?   Valid: 40,581   Quota: 8,117   Turnout:

              1977 general election
              1977 general election: Dublin North-Central[12]
              PartyCandidateFPv%Count
              123456
              Labour Michael O'Leary 20.2 4,729 5,319 5,641 5,754 6,014  
              Fianna Fáil Vincent Brady 19.9 4,678 4,700 4,814 5,861    
              Fianna Fáil Noel Mulcahy 13.6 3,198 3,216 3,318 3,840 3,894 4,612
              Fine Gael Michael Keating 12.4 2,912 3,003 3,058 3,093 4,933 5,826
              Fine Gael Ray Fay 9.2 2,166 2,258 2,285 2,328    
              Independent Kevin Byrne 8.1 1,903 1,942 2,287 2,376 2,466  
              Fianna Fáil William Doran 7.6 1,775 1,808 1,878      
              Sinn Féin – The Workers' Party Raymond McGran 4.9 1,138 1,179        
              Labour William Cummiskey 4.0 953          
              Electorate: 37,934   Valid: 25,528   Spoilt: 245 (0.9%)   Quota: 5,883   Turnout: 25,773 (67.9%)

                1973 general election
                1973 general election: Dublin North-Central[11]
                Party Candidate 1st Pref % Seat Count
                Fianna Fáil George Colley 10,263 29.8 1 1
                Labour Michael O'Leary 5,795 16.8 2
                Fine Gael Luke Belton 5,624 16.3 3
                Fine Gael Patrick Lindsay 3,078 8.9
                Fianna Fáil Celia Lynch 3,025 8.8 4
                Official Sinn Féin Mairin de Burca 1,667 4.8
                Fianna Fáil John Kenny 1,274 3.7
                Fine Gael Alice Glenn 1,240 3.6
                Labour William Cumiskey 1,106 3.2
                Independent Seán Dublin Bay Rockall Loftus 578 1.7
                Independent Noirin Butler 489 1.4
                Labour Seoirse Dearle 345 1.0
                Electorate: ?   Valid: 34,484   Quota: 6,897   Turnout:

                1969 general election
                1969 general election: Dublin North-Central[10]
                Party Candidate 1st Pref % Seat Count
                Fianna Fáil George Colley 10,519 29.0 1 1
                Labour Michael O'Leary 7,423 20.4 2 1
                Fine Gael Luke Belton 4,655 12.8 4
                Fine Gael Patrick Lindsay 4,552 12.5
                Fianna Fáil Celia Lynch 2,607 7.2 3
                Labour William Cumiskey 2,089 5.8
                Fianna Fáil Thomas Stafford 1,919 5.3
                Fine Gael Michael Kelly 1,055 2.9
                Labour James Quinn 891 2.5
                Fianna Fáil Dermot Ryan 610 1.7
                Electorate: ?   Valid: 36,320   Quota: 7,265   Turnout:

                1965 general election
                1965 general election: Dublin North-Central[9]
                Party Candidate 1st Pref % Seat Count
                Fianna Fáil Vivion de Valera 8,376 31.1 1
                Fine Gael Luke Belton 2,999 11.1 3
                Labour Susan Geraghty Bowler 2,418 9.0
                Fine Gael Patrick McGilligan 2,276 8.4
                Fianna Fáil Celia Lynch 2,192 8.1 2
                Labour Michael O'Leary 2,122 7.9 4
                Independent Frank Sherwin 1,615 6.0
                Labour Thomas Herlihy 1,517 5.6
                Fine Gael James Maher 1,251 4.6
                Clann na Poblachta Leo Nealon 1,080 4.0
                Fianna Fáil Pádraic Ó Cléirigh 953 3.5
                Independent George Murphy 172 0.6
                Electorate: ?   Valid: 26,971   Quota: 5,395   Turnout:

                1961 general election
                1961 general election: Dublin North-Central[8]
                Party Candidate 1st Pref % Seat Count
                Fianna Fáil Vivion de Valera 7,282 29.5 1 1
                Independent Frank Sherwin 5,356 21.7 2 1
                Fine Gael Patrick McGilligan 2,572 10.4 4
                Independent Thomas Stafford 2,284 9.3
                Fianna Fáil Celia Lynch 2,043 8.3 3
                Fine Gael Luke Belton 1,365 5.5
                Fine Gael James Maher 1,214 4.9
                Labour Thomas Herlihy 987 4.0
                Labour Diarmuid Collins 843 3.4
                Fianna Fáil Pádraic Ó Cléirigh 723 2.9
                Electorate: ?   Valid: 24,669   Quota: 4,934   Turnout:

                1957 by-election

                Following the death of Fianna Fáil TD Colm Gallagher, a by-election was held on 14 November 1957. The seat was won by Independent candidate Frank Sherwin.

                1957 by-election: Dublin North-Central[28]
                PartyCandidateFPv%Count
                1234
                Independent Frank Sherwin 33.4 4,077 4,386 5,127 6,910
                Fianna Fáil John O'Byrne Gregan 27.4 3,353 3,449 3,686 4,179
                Fine Gael Victor Carton 19.6 2,394 2,607 2,842  
                Sinn Féin Seán Garland 13.4 1,633 1,706    
                Labour Thomas Herlihy 6.2 761      
                Electorate: 26,903   Valid: 12,218   Quota: 6,110   Turnout: 45.42%

                  1957 general election
                  1957 general election: Dublin North-Central[6]
                  Party Candidate 1st Pref % Seat Count
                  Fianna Fáil Vivion de Valera 5,421 33.7 1 1
                  Fine Gael Patrick McGilligan 2,985 18.6 2
                  Independent Frank Sherwin 2,425 15.1
                  Fianna Fáil Colm Gallagher 2,330 14.5 3
                  Labour Maureen O'Carroll 1,088 6.8
                  Independent Kathleen Swanton 669 4.2
                  Fine Gael Frederick Mullen 594 3.7
                  Clann na Poblachta Tomás Doherty 569 3.5
                  Electorate: ?   Valid: 16,081   Quota: 4,021   Turnout:

                  1954 general election
                  1954 general election: Dublin North-Central[5]
                  Party Candidate 1st Pref % Seat Count
                  Fianna Fáil Vivion de Valera 5,945 29.2 1 1
                  Fine Gael Patrick McGilligan 5,168 25.4 2 1
                  Clann na Poblachta Fionán Breathnach 2,420 11.9
                  Fianna Fáil Colm Gallagher 2,278 11.2
                  Fine Gael John Hedigan 1,915 9.4
                  Labour Maureen O'Carroll 1,443 7.1 3
                  Labour Thomas Herlihy 1,215 6.0
                  Electorate: ?   Valid: 20,384   Quota: 5,097   Turnout:

                  1951 general election
                  1951 general election: Dublin North-Central[28]
                  PartyCandidateFPv%Count
                  12345
                  Fianna Fáil Vivion de Valera 41.0 9,307        
                  Fine Gael Patrick McGilligan 21.8 4,956 5,069 5,366 5,388 5,769
                  Labour Martin O'Sullivan 15.5 3,526 3,701 4,147 4,154 5,191
                  Fianna Fáil Colm Gallagher 10.6 2,397 5,462 5,712    
                  Independent Michael Mullen 6.3 1,434 1,571 1,726 1,734  
                  Clann na Poblachta Fionán Breathnach 4.7 1,076 1,218      
                  Electorate: 34,456   Valid: 22,696   Quota: 5,675   Turnout: 65.87%

                    1948 general election
                    1948 general election: Dublin North-Central[28]
                    PartyCandidateFPv%Count
                    12345678
                    Fianna Fáil Vivion de Valera 40.8 9,682              
                    Fine Gael Patrick McGilligan 16.3 3,878 3,966 3,995 4,381 4,420 4,578 5,307 6,094
                    Labour Martin O'Sullivan 16.3 3,873 4,149 4,309 4,349 4,473 4,713 7,055  
                    Clann na Poblachta Fionán Breathnach 11.4 2,708 2,863 2,884 2,888 2,922 4,169    
                    Clann na Poblachta Christopher A. Macken 6.7 1,596 1,671 1,697 1,741 1,767      
                    Fianna Fáil Colm Gallagher 3.3 780 2,970 3,001 3,020 4,169 4,215 4,666 4,993
                    Fianna Fáil John S. O'Connor 2.1 505 1,394 1,411 1,427        
                    Fine Gael Michael Hughes 2.0 468 513 517          
                    National Labour Party George Walker 1.1 271 294            
                    Electorate: 35,989   Valid: 23,761   Quota: 5,941   Turnout: 66.02%

                      See also

                      References
                      1. "Electoral (Amendment) Act 2009: Schedule". Irish Statute Book database. Retrieved 29 September 2010.
                      2. Walker, Brian M, ed. (1992). Parliamentary election results in Ireland, 1918–92. Dublin: Royal Irish Academy. ISBN 0-901714-96-8. ISSN 0332-0286.
                      3. "General election 1948: Dublin North–Central". ElectionsIreland.org. Retrieved 27 September 2010.
                      4. "General election 1951: Dublin North–Central". ElectionsIreland.org. Retrieved 27 September 2010.
                      5. "General election 1954: Dublin North–Central". ElectionsIreland.org. Retrieved 27 September 2010.
                      6. "General election 1957: Dublin North–Central". ElectionsIreland.org. Retrieved 27 September 2010.
                      7. "By-election 1957: Dublin North–Central". ElectionsIreland.org. Retrieved 27 September 2010.
                      8. "General election 1961: Dublin North–Central". ElectionsIreland.org. Retrieved 27 September 2010.
                      9. "General election 1965: Dublin North–Central". ElectionsIreland.org. Retrieved 27 September 2010.
                      10. "General election 1969: Dublin North–Central". ElectionsIreland.org. Retrieved 27 September 2010.
                      11. "General election 1973: Dublin North–Central". ElectionsIreland.org. Retrieved 27 September 2010.
                      12. "General election 1977: Dublin North–Central". ElectionsIreland.org. Retrieved 27 September 2010.
                      13. "General election 1981: Dublin North–Central". ElectionsIreland.org. Retrieved 27 September 2010.
                      14. "General election February 1982: Dublin North–Centra". ElectionsIreland.org. Retrieved 27 September 2010.
                      15. "General election November 1982: Dublin North–Central". ElectionsIreland.org. Retrieved 27 September 2010.
                      16. "General election 1987: Dublin North–Central". ElectionsIreland.org. Retrieved 27 September 2010.
                      17. "General election 1989: Dublin North–Central". ElectionsIreland.org. Retrieved 27 September 2010.
                      18. "General election 1992: Dublin North–Central". ElectionsIreland.org. Retrieved 10 February 2009.
                      19. "General election 1997: Dublin North–Central". ElectionsIreland.org. Retrieved 10 February 2009.
                      20. "General election 2002: Dublin North–Central". ElectionsIreland.org. Retrieved 10 February 2009.
                      21. "General election 2007: Dublin North–Central". ElectionsIreland.org. Retrieved 10 February 2009.
                      22. "General election 2011: Dublin North–Central". ElectionsIreland.org. Retrieved 1 March 2011.
                      23. Lyons campaigned as a member of the United Left Alliance.
                      24. Government of Ireland (1998). 28th Dáil General Election June, 1997 Election Results and Transfer of Votes. Stationery Office, Government of Ireland.
                      25. Government of Ireland (1993). Dáil General Election November, 1992 Election Results and Transfer of Votes in the General Election for the Twenty-Seventh Dáil. Stationery Office, Government of Ireland.
                      26. Government of Ireland (1990). Election Results and Transfer of Votes in General Election (June, 1989) For Twenty-Sixth Dáil. Stationery Office, Government of Ireland.
                      27. http://cedarlounge.wordpress.com/2011/03/26/left-candidates-from-the-1981-general-election/
                      28. Gallagher, Michael (2009). Irish Elections 1948–77: Results and Analysis Sources for the Study of Irish Politics 2. Routledge. ISBN 9781138973343.

                      This article is issued from Wikipedia. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.