East Meadow, New York
East Meadow is a hamlet and census-designated place (CDP) in Nassau County (Long Island), New York, United States. East Meadow is an unincorporated area in the Town of Hempstead.
East Meadow, New York | |
---|---|
Hamlet and census-designated place | |
Location in Nassau County and the state of New York. | |
Coordinates: 40°42′49″N 73°33′21″W | |
Country | United States |
State | New York |
County | Nassau |
Town | Hempstead |
Area | |
• Total | 16.3 km2 (6.3 sq mi) |
• Land | 16.3 km2 (6.3 sq mi) |
• Water | 0.0 km2 (0.0 sq mi) |
Elevation | 22 m (72 ft) |
Population (2010) | |
• Total | 38,132 |
• Density | 2,300/km2 (6,100/sq mi) |
Time zone | UTC-5 (Eastern (EST)) |
• Summer (DST) | UTC-4 (EDT) |
ZIP code | 11554 |
Area code(s) | 516 |
FIPS code | 36-22502 |
GNIS feature ID | 0973378 |
Its name is derived from being the meadow of Hempstead Plains east of the Meadow Brook (originally a brook, now replaced by a parkway of the same name). Many residents commute to Manhattan, which is 30 miles (48 km) away.
The population was 38,132 at the 2010 census. East Meadow's postal ZIP code is 11554, and its telephone area code is 516.
History
In 1655, two surveyors for Hempstead Town reported that the "east meadow" would be suitable for grazing. The area quickly became a grazing area for cattle and later, in the 18th century, for sheep. The sheep of the East Meadow, NY area provided the country with more than 50% of the United States' wool needs during that time.
During the American Revolutionary War, East Meadow was occupied by British forces when they discovered the vast amounts of livestock herded there, and remained under their control until the end of the war. Two large farms existed in what is now East Meadow: the Barnum farm (Barnum Woods), and the Carman farm. It is rumored that President George Washington spent a night on the Barnum estate during a trip across Long Island in 1790. A toll booth was operated near the Carman homestead on the Hempstead Turnpike.
Another early settlement was located near what is now the intersection of East Meadow Avenue (formerly called Newbridge Avenue; not to be confused with nearby Newbridge Road) and Prospect Avenue.
The community was home to many Gilded Era estates. The old Hoeffner homestead is now the site of Veterans Memorial park, and East Meadow's Post Office. The Barnum estate was rented by the Hoeffner family in 1914. Part of the old Barnum farm is now the site of Barnum Woods Elementary School, and the main road that passes by the school, Merrick Avenue, was originally called Barnum Avenue. The Oliver and Alva Belmont (formerly Alva Vanderbilt) estate of Brookholt once stretched across several hundred acres on both sides of Front Street to the west of Merrick Avenue.[1]
Carman Avenue is home to East Meadow High School, the Nassau County Correctional Facility, and the Nassau University Medical Center, the tallest building in Nassau County.
On March 11, 2004, President George W. Bush made a visit to East Meadow for the groundbreaking of a new memorial for the victims of the September 11, 2001 attacks.
Geography
East Meadow is located within the Town of Hempstead in Nassau County on Long Island in New York State in the United States. It is located at 40°42′49″N 73°33′21″W (40.713739, −73.555823).[2]
According to the United States Census Bureau, the CDP has a total area of 6.3 square miles (16 km2), of which, 6.3 square miles (16 km2) of it is land and 6.3% is water.
East Meadow is generally flat, and the elevation ranges from 32 feet (9.8 m) near its southwestern edge, to 82 feet (25 m) along Hempstead Turnpike to the north.
Almost no actual meadow remains in East Meadow or the Hempstead Plain, due to the boom of post-World War II development and later, unchecked suburban sprawl.
Demographics
As of the census of 2010, there were 38,132 people and 12,062 households residing in the CDP. (759.6/km2).[3]
The racial makeup of the CDP was according to the 2010 census, 77.3% White 5.2% African American, 0.1% Native American, 11.6% Asian, 0.04% Pacific Islander, 1.0% from other races, 1.9% from two or more races, 12.2% Hispanic or Latino. Non Hispanic whites were 69.8% of the population.[3] The ancestries of residents of East Meadow are Italian (28.5%), Irish (17.5%), German (11.8%), Polish (8.8%), Russian (5.8%), United States (5.0%).
Of the 12,186 households, 35.8% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 67.2% were married couples living together, 9.0% had a female householder with no spouse present, and 20.8% were non-families. 17.9% of all households were made up of individuals, and 11.6% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.94, and the average family size was 3.34.
In the CDP, the population was spread out, with 23.4% under the age of 18, 7.7% from 18 to 24, 30.1% from 25 to 44, 22.6% from 45 to 64, and 16.3% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 39 years. For every 100 females, there were 98.6 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 96.5 males.
The median income for a household in the CDP was $67,185, and the median income for a family was $74,691 (these figures had risen to $86,582 and $97,057 respectively as of a 2007 estimate[4]). Males had a median income of $50,325, versus $35,422 for females. The per capita income for the CDP was $27,076. About 2.3% of families and 1.8% of the population were below the poverty line, including 4.1% of those under age 18 and 4.2% of those age 65 or over.
Economy
Getty Oil is based in East Meadow.
Snapple was previously headquartered in East Meadow,[5] prior to moving their corporate office. The office space is now currently occupied by the Epilepsy Foundation of Long Island.[6]
Lufthansa United States had its headquarters in East Meadow beginning in the 1970s, after it moved from Park Avenue in Manhattan, in order to save money. In 2019, the office had 206 employees; that year the headquarters moved to Uniondale.[7]
Education
East Meadow's nine public schools are operated by the East Meadow Union Free School District,[8] Town of Hempstead School District #3. The district was originally organized in 1812 and then formally organized as Town of Hempstead Common School District #3 in 1814 under the name "Brushy Plains", and at one time was the third largest school district in New York State. The first school building was on Front Street (where the East Meadow Public Library[9] building stands today). Four successive schoolhouses stood at the corner of Newbridge Avenue (now East Meadow Avenue) and Front Street between 1814 and 1950.
Elementary schools
High schools
Closed schools
- Front Street School, once located at the corner of Front Street & East Meadow Avenue, burned down and replaced by the East Meadow Public Library.
- Prospect Avenue School, once located on the corner of Coakley Street & Prospect Avenue; students now go to Barnum Woods.
- Newbridge Road Elementary School, once located on Newbridge Road, between 7th Avenue & Lawn Drive, has been converted to condominiums. The concrete engraving reading "District No. 3 Public School" remains intact on the front of the building, now the Heritage Square apartments.
- McCleary Junior High School, previously Meadowbrook Junior High School, was located on Newbridge Road, in the lot adjacent to East Meadow's Wal-Mart. Has been replaced by a housing development.
- Salisbury School, building now serves as the district offices and alternative school
- St. Elizabeth Ann Seton Regional School (St. Raphael's Parish)
Houses of worship
- Christ Alive Church, 493 East Meadow Avenue[17]
- East Meadow Jewish Center, 1400 Prospect Avenue, Conservative synagogue[18][19]
- East Meadow United Methodist Church, 470 East Meadow Avenue[20]
- Holy Trinity Orthodox Church, 369 Green Avenue[21]
- Long Island Muslim Society, 475 East Meadow Avenue[22]
- St. Raphael Parish, 600 Newbridge Road, Roman Catholic Church [23]
Landmarks
The most prominent features are the
- Town's water tower
- Nassau University Medical Center, which dominates the "skyline".
- Nassau County Jail
- East Meadow Public Library[9]
- Mitchel Manor military housing complex
- Eisenhower Park, which holds many events such as cultural nights, free concerts, the Carltun, and the attraction Safety Town
Movies filmed in East Meadow
- Let the Good Times Roll, footage filmed in Modell's.
- The Hot Rock (1972), aka "How to Steal a Diamond in Four Uneasy Lessons", footage filmed at the prison, showing the high school in the background.
- Compromising Positions (1985)
- Married to the Mob (1988)
- Pieces of April (2003), scene in car with Krispy Kreme and Wal-Mart in background on Hempstead Turnpike.
- Enjoy the Show (2005)
- September 12 (2005)
- Knight of the Peeper (2006)
- Scum (2009)
- The Smurfs (2011)[24]
- I Am Here (2016)[25]
Notable people
- Criss Angel, magician-illusionist, stunt performer
- Arjun Atwal, PGA Tour golfer (high school)
- Adam Busch, actor-singer
- John Danowski, Duke lacrosse coach, three NCAA Championship titles
- Vincent Gregoretti
- Jim Drucker (born 1952/1953), former Commissioner of the Continental Basketball Association, former Commissioner of the Arena Football League, and founder of NewKadia Comics
- Julius Erving, basketball player,[26][27][28][29] though other sources indicate he was born in Roosevelt, New York[30]
- Annet Mahendru, actor
- Arthur Kurzweil, author, educator, editor, writer, publisher, and illusionist
- Brandon Moore, NFL linebacker
- Denis Peterson, Hyper-realist painter[31][32][33]
- Donald E. Ingber, cell biologist and bioengineer
- Eleanor Roosevelt, First Lady of the United States (childhood resident)
- Frank Viola, Major League Baseball pitcher, winner of 1988 Cy Young Award.
- Fred Reinfeld, chess player/author (resident of; died in)
- Jan Rabson, voice over actor, "Finding Nemo", "Monter's University", "Toy Story III", "Leisure Suit Larry", et al.
- Joel Rifkin, New York City- and Long Island-based serial killer who was based out of East Meadow
- Joy Mangano, entrepreneur, and inventor of "Miracle Mop"
- Leslie West, of hard rock group Mountain[34]
- Louis Sachar, author
- Matt Serra, mixed martial artist, and former UFC Welterweight Champion
- Mark Staniszewski, martial artist
- Max Hechtman, narrative/documentary filmmaker (Stories of Strength and Hope: Preventing Youth Suicide, Abigail)[35][36]
- Melinda Sullivan, dancer, choreographer, and actress
- Raymond Gniewek, violinist
- Rich Ohrnberger, NFL football offensive lineman for the San Diego Chargers[37]
- Richard Greenberg, Broadway playwright (Take Me Out, A Naked Girl on the Appian Way, The American Plan)
- Rob Moore, NFL wide receiver
- Ron Heller, NFL football coach and former offensive tackle
- Sam Farber, industrial designer and businessman
- Sterling Morrison, guitarist & back-up singer with The Velvet Underground
- Stereo Skyline, former pop punk band
- William Fichtner, actor
- Jenna Ushkowitz, actress, Glee (TV series)
- Lee Zeldin (born 1980) – Republican United States Congressman, former New York state senator
References
- MacKay, Robert B.; Anthony K. Baker; Carol A. Traynor (1997). Long Island Country Houses and Their Architects, 1860–1940. New York: Society for the Preservation of Long Island Antiquities in association with W.W. Norton & Co. pp. 226–227, 359, 485. ISBN 978-0-393-03856-9.
- "US Gazetteer files: 2010, 2000, and 1990". United States Census Bureau. February 12, 2011. Retrieved April 23, 2011.
- "East Meadow CDP QuickFacts from the US Census Bureau". census.gov. Archived from the original on May 20, 2013. Retrieved May 21, 2013.
- "East Meadow CDP, New York – Fact Sheet – American FactFinder". Factfinder.census.gov. Archived from the original on March 28, 2009. Retrieved July 29, 2010.
- "." Snapple Beverage Corporation History. Retrieved on September 24, 2012.
- "Epilepsy Foundation to revamp former Snapple HQ". Long Island Business News. Retrieved on September 24, 2012.
- Madore, James T. (March 5, 2019). "Lufthansa moves Americas headquarters, seeks tax breaks". Newsday. Retrieved May 17, 2020.
- "East Meadow School District". www.EastMeadow.k12.ny.us. Retrieved January 22, 2018.
- System, Nassau Library. "East Meadow Public Library -". www.NassauLibrary.org. Retrieved January 22, 2018.
- "Index". www.eastmeadow.k12.ny.us. Retrieved January 22, 2018.
- "Main Page". www.eastmeadow.k12.ny.us. Retrieved January 22, 2018.
- "East Meadow School District". www.eastmeadow.k12.ny.us. Archived from the original on February 16, 2006. Retrieved January 22, 2018.
- "Home — Meadowbrook Elementary School — East Meadow School District". www.eastmeadow.k12.ny.us. Retrieved January 22, 2018.
- "East Meadow School District". www.eastmeadow.k12.ny.us. Retrieved January 22, 2018.
- "Woodland Middle School". www.eastmeadow.k12.ny.us. Retrieved January 22, 2018.
- "East Meadow School District". www.eastmeadow.k12.ny.us. Archived from the original on February 12, 2006. Retrieved January 22, 2018.
- "Christ Alive Church, East Meadow, NY". www.christalivechurchny.org. 2011. Archived from the original on August 13, 2015. Retrieved December 10, 2015.
- Rosen, Oded (September 17, 2008). The Encyclopedia of Jewish ... ISBN 9780913185001. Retrieved July 29, 2010.
- "East Meadow Jewish Center – Conservative Synagogue, East Meadow, NY 11554". Eastmeadowjc.org. December 31, 2006. Retrieved August 21, 2010.
- Rosenberg, Joe. "East Meadow United Methodist Church". Google Maps. Retrieved July 29, 2010.
- "Holy Trinity Orthodox Church, East Meadow, NY". Holytrinityeastmeadow.org. November 19, 2008. Retrieved August 21, 2010.
- "LIMS :: Long Island Muslim Society". Limsinfo.org. Retrieved August 21, 2010.
- "St. Raphael Parish Home Page". www.StRaphaelParish.org. Retrieved January 22, 2018.
- "Wednesday's Lot List: Filming Locations in NYC, L.A., Chicago & more including 'Cheaters' & 'Something Borrowed'". On Location Vacations. June 2, 2010. Archived from the original on June 6, 2010. Retrieved February 8, 2012.
- "I Am Here - short - Movies Filmed on Long Island". www.moviesfilmedonlongisland.com.
- Robert L. Harris, Jr., Rosalyn Terborg-Penn (September 5, 2008). The Columbia Guide to African American History Since 1939. ISBN 9780231138116. Retrieved March 22, 2011.CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
- Olson, James Stuart (1999). Historical dictionary of the 1970s. ISBN 9780313305436. Retrieved March 22, 2011.
- Jack Salzman (September 17, 2008). Encyclopedia of African-American Culture and History. ISBN 9780028973647. Retrieved March 22, 2011.
- "Dr. J operated above the rest". ESPN. Retrieved March 22, 2011.
- "Julius Erving Summary". NBA.com. Archived from the original on December 1, 2009. Retrieved March 22, 2011.
- Thompson, Graham: American Culture in the 1980s (Twentieth Century American Culture) Edinburgh University Press, 2007 ISBN 978-0748619108
- Stephen Farthing: From Cave Painting to Street Art- 40,000 Years of Creativity, Rizzoli Publishing 2010 ISBN 978-0-7893-1833-6
- Art: The Whole Story, 2010 Thames & Hudson Publishing ISBN 9780500288955
- Fischler, Marcelle S. "Nascent Hall of Fame to Welcome First Honorees"., The New York Times, October 15, 2006. Accessed November 26, 2007. "Dee Snider of Stony Brook, the shock-rocker from the 1980s heavy metal band Twisted Sister, known for his defiant metal anthem We're Not Gonna Take It, and Leslie West of the band Mountain, who grew up in East Meadow, Lawrence and Forest Hills, are also being inducted..."
- https://www.liherald.com/eastmeadow/stories/east-meadow-filmmaker-screens-film-at-liife-for-third-time,116645
- https://www.liherald.com/stories/em-filmmaker-tackles-youth-suicide-in-his-next-documentary,105546
- "Chargers". Chargers.cp. Archived from the original on July 5, 2014. Retrieved June 8, 2014.
Sources
- East Meadow, Its Past and Present, published in 1976 by the East Meadow Public Library
- East Meadow, Yesterday & Today, by Mary Louise Clarke, available at the East Meadow Public Library
External links
Media related to East Meadow, New York at Wikimedia Commons