Elbeg Nigülesügchi Khan
Elbeg Nigülesügchi Khan (Mongolian: Элбэг нигүүлсэгч хаан; Chinese: 額勒伯克; 1361–1399) was a Mongol Khan of the Northern Yuan dynasty based in the Mongolian Plateau. Elbeg was the younger brother of Jorightu Khan and ruled for seven years. His reigning title Nigülesügchi Khagan means "Merciful Emperor" in Mongolian language. Border skirmishes with Ming China and the Oirat rebellion plagued his reign.
Elbeg Nigülesügchi Khan | |||||
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Khagan of the Mongols | |||||
Khagan of Northern Yuan dynasty | |||||
Reign | 1393–1399 | ||||
Coronation | 1393 | ||||
Predecessor | Engke Khan | ||||
Successor | Gün Temür Khan | ||||
Born | 1361 | ||||
Died | 1399 (aged 37–38) | ||||
Consort | Kobeguntai | ||||
Consort | Oljeitu the Beautiful lady | ||||
Issue | Nigülesügchi Khan (Нигүүлсэгч хаан) | ||||
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Dynasty | Borjigin | ||||
Dynasty | Northern Yuan dynasty |
Reign
During his reign, the Oirats began to openly challenge the Borjigin family and the Ming repulsed Mongolian invasions. According to Tsagaan Sechen, Elbeg was charged with responsibility for all things wrong.
To prevent hostilities from the Taifu's family, he gave his daughter Samur Gunj in marriage to the Taifu's son.[1]
Ugetchi Khashikha who was ruler of the Oirads at the time, resisted the Khagan's decision to appoint a new ruler over his tribes. He persuaded Batula that the violent khan who had killed his own kin could was not fit to be Emperor. Batula wanted to avenge the death of his father as well.
In 1399, Elbeg Nigülesügchi Khagan was defeated by the Four Oirats and was killed by their leaders, Ugetchi Khashikha and Batula, as a result. Several months after his death, his crown was succeeded by his eldest son Gün Temür Khan. Allied with the late khan's principal consort Kobeguntai who was jealous of Elbeg's issue with Oljeitu, Ugetchi Khashikha seized his harem and all his properties.
References
- Weatherford. p. 142. Missing or empty
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- Jack Weatherford - The Secret History of the Mongol Queens: How the Daughters of Genghis Khan Rescued His Empire Crown 2010
Elbeg Nigülesügchi Khan Died: 1399 | ||
Regnal titles | ||
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Preceded by Engke Khan |
Khan of the Northern Yuan dynasty 1393–1399 |
Succeeded by Gün Temür Khan |