Experimenter (film)

Experimenter: The Stanley Milgram Story is a 2015 American biographical drama film written and directed by Michael Almereyda, based on the 1961 Milgram experiment. The film stars Peter Sarsgaard, Winona Ryder, Taryn Manning, Kellan Lutz, Anton Yelchin, John Leguizamo, Lori Singer, Dennis Haysbert, Anthony Edwards, and Jim Gaffigan. The film was released on October 16, 2015, by Magnolia Pictures. It is also one of the final films to feature Lori Singer before her retirement in 2017.

Experimenter
Theatrical release poster
Directed byMichael Almereyda
Produced by
Written byMichael Almereyda
Starring
Music byBryan Senti
CinematographyRyan Samul
Edited byKathryn J. Schubert
Production
companies
  • BB Film Productions
  • FJ Productions
  • Intrinsic Value Films
  • Jeff Rice Films
  • 2B Productions
Distributed byMagnolia Pictures
Release date
  • January 25, 2015 (2015-01-25) (Sundance)
  • October 16, 2015 (2015-10-16) (United States)
Running time
98 minutes[1]
CountryUnited States
LanguageEnglish
Box office$128,465[2]

Plot

The film is based on the true story of famed social psychologist Stanley Milgram, who in 1961 conducted a series of radical behavior experiments at Yale University that tested the willingness of ordinary humans to obey an authority figure while administering electric shocks to strangers. In the first half of the film, it is shown how the experiments are conducted, with nearly every test subject succumbing to the pressure of the circumstances and administering shocks to a stranger, despite the stranger begging him to stop. Between the experiments, it is shown how Milgram meets Alexandra (or Sasha), who will become his wife and mother of two children.

The second half of the film shows how Milgram struggles with the public outcry about the ethics of the experiments and how his career advances as he becomes a professor in New York City and continues to study social interactions and social pressure in more benign experimental settings, including the small-world experiment, the lost-letter experiment, the street-corner (or gawking) experiment, the familiar stranger experiment, and various experiments that he makes his students carry out.

Archive footage occurs frequently, either as recordings that Milgram watches or as a backdrop for entire scenes. Milgram's work continues until he dies from a heart attack at the age of 51. In the final scene, the street-corner experiment is repeated in the present day, with a cameo of the real-life Sasha Milgram. In a mid-credits scene, more archival footage is shown.

Cast

Production

Although director Michael Almereyda was aware of Milgram's work, it wasn't until his girlfriend began taking a class on him that Almereyda became interested. Subsequently, he found himself reading Milgram's Obedience to Authority: An Experimental View.[4] According to Almereyda once he started reading "[he] instantly saw how filmable it was" becoming increasingly interested in making it into a film the more he went on.[4] In filming, Almereyda wanted it to be "playful" in nature as he felt that's how Stanley Milgram himself would have made it.[4]

Almereyda decided to have Milgram break the fourth wall based on viewing films of his in which Milgram would talk to the camera, reminding him of Rod Serling or Alfred Hitchcock.[5] From this Almereyda figured having the character talk to the camera "seemed natural and in fact essential to include that in the movie."[5] On May 13, 2014, Peter Sarsgaard and Winona Ryder joined the cast.[6] On June 30, Kellan Lutz, Taryn Manning, Anton Yelchin, Anthony Edwards, and Edoardo Ballerini joined the cast.[7] Principal photography began on June 5, 2014, in New York City.[8]

Release

The film premiered at the Sundance Film Festival on January 25, 2015.[9] On March 26, 2015, Magnolia Pictures acquired distribution rights to the film.[10] The film was released on October 16, 2015, in a limited release and through video on demand.[11]

Reception

Experimenter received positive reviews. As of June 2020, the film holds an 85% approval rating on Rotten Tomatoes, based on 79 reviews with an average rating of 7.18 out of 10. The consensus reads: "Led by a gripping performance from Peter Sarsgaard, Experimenter uses a fact-based story to pose thought-provoking questions about human nature."[12] On Metacritic, the film has a score of 81 out of 100 calculated from 20 reviews, indicating "universal acclaim".[13]

See also

References

  1. "EXPERIMENTER (12A)". British Board of Film Classification. October 29, 2015. Retrieved November 11, 2015.
  2. "Experimenter (2015)". Box Office Mojo. Internet Movie Database. Retrieved November 11, 2015.
  3. https://www.eyeforfilm.co.uk/feature/2015-11-09-interview-with-harold-takooshian-about-stanley-milgram-and-experimenter-feature-story-by-anne-katrin-titze
  4. Turran, Kenneth. "Sundance 2015: Michael Almereyda's 'Experimenter' slyly delivers jolts". Los Angelis Times. Retrieved September 27, 2015.
  5. Hynes, Eric. "CINEMATIC EXPERIMENTS: MICHAEL ALMEREYDA IS BACK WITH HEADY PSYCH DRAMA EXPERIMENTER". Sundance.org. Sundance Institute. Retrieved September 27, 2015.
  6. "Peter Sarsgaard, Winona Ryder Board Indie Drama 'Experimenter'". Hollywoodreporter.com. May 13, 2014. Retrieved August 16, 2014.
  7. "Kellan Lutz, Taryn Manning, Anton Yelchin Join Cast of 'Experimenter' (Exclusive)". Hollywoodreporter.com. June 30, 2014. Retrieved August 16, 2014.
  8. "On The Set For 6/9/14: The Septembers of Shiraz Starts, Jennifer Aniston Starrer 'Cake' Wraps". Studiosystemnews.com. Retrieved August 16, 2014.
  9. Kay, Jeremy (December 8, 2014). "Sundance unveils Premieres, Doc Premieres". Screen International.
  10. Dave McNary (March 26, 2015). "Peter Sarsgaard's 'Experimenter' Bought by Magnolia for U.S. (EXCLUSIVE)". Variety. Retrieved April 24, 2015.
  11. "Magnolia Pictures: Experimenter". Magpictures.com. Archived from the original on September 6, 2015. Retrieved July 24, 2015.
  12. "Experimenter (2015)". Rotten Tomatoes. Retrieved June 7, 2020.
  13. "Experimenter". Metacritic. Retrieved October 12, 2015.
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