FamilyMart
FamilyMart Co., Ltd. (株式会社ファミリーマート, Kabushikigaisha Famirīmāto) is a Japanese convenience store franchise chain available in East and Southeast Asia. FamilyMart is Japan's second largest convenience store chain, behind 7-Eleven. There are now 24,574 stores in the region, and outside Japan, it also includes Taiwan, China , Philippines, Thailand, Vietnam, Indonesia, and Malaysia.[4] Its headquarters is on the 17th floor of the Sunshine 60 building in Ikebukuro, Toshima, Tokyo.[5] There are some stores in Japan with the name Circle K Sunkus under the operation of FamilyMart.
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Native name | 株式会社ファミリーマート |
---|---|
Romanized name | Kabushiki gaisha FamirīMāto |
Type | Public KK |
TYO: 8028 | |
Industry | Convenience stores |
Founded | September 1973 in Sayama, Japan (incorporated September 1, 1981 ) |
Founder | Seibu Retailing Group |
Headquarters | Minato, , |
Number of locations | 24,243[1] (2017) |
Areas served | East and Southeast Asia |
Key people | Isamu Nakayama (President) |
Products |
|
Revenue | JPY 477.5 bn[2] (2017) |
JPY 42.8 bn (2017) | |
JPY 21.9 bn (2017) | |
Total assets | JPY 730.3 bn (2016) |
Total equity | JPY 295.2 bn (2016) |
Owner | Itochu (50.1%) (41.5% through Itochu, 8.6% through Itochu Retail Investment, LLC, a wholly owned subsidiary of Itochu)[3]
Formerly part of the Seibu Group |
Number of employees | 16,601 (2017) |
Parent | FamilyMart UNY Holdings |
Subsidiaries | Famima!! |
Website | www |
FamilyMart is a subsidiary of FamilyMart UNY Holdings, Ltd. which also owns supermarket chain Uny. The main shareholder is Itochu, a Japanese trading company, with a stake of 50.1%.[6] On July 8, 2020, Itochu announced it will spend approximately ¥580 billion (approx $5.5 billion) to purchase 100% of FamilyMart, with the intent to sell 4.9% of the shares to the National Federation of Agricultural Cooperative Associations and Norinchukin Bank.[7] FamilyMart shareholders approved the takeover on October 26, with the stock scheduled to be delisted on November 12.[8]
All of the usual Japanese convenience store goods such as basic grocery items, magazines, manga, soft drinks, alcoholic drinks like sake, nikuman, fried chicken, onigiri, and bento are available. FamilyMart is known for its distinctive doorbell melody, which is played upon entering the store.[9] This melody is referred to as Melody Chime No.1 – Daiseikyou, and was originally developed by Yasuhi Inada in 1978.[10]
FamilyMart used to exist in South Korea, but the original stores are now called CU and operated separately by BGF Retail. It used to be the largest chain store in the country. They are also plans to reintroduce it in Singapore at a later date.
Growth and development
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The first FamilyMart opened in Sayama, Saitama Prefecture in 1973.[11]
The store has kept growing, opening 500 stores every 3 years. In 2002, it was listed as a company.[12]
In October 2013, FamilyMart opened its 10,000th store in Japan.[11][13] Operations in certain parts of Asia, especially China, continue to expand.[14]
As well as Japan itself, FamilyMart currently has franchise stores throughout East and Southeast Asia. Its subsidiary, Famima!!, used to operate in the Western United States, but had withdrew in 2015 amid poor financial performance.[15] As of January 2018, there are 24,243 stores regionally, with fast growth in Asia outside Japan. There are 17,409 stores in Japan, 3,165 stores in Taiwan, 2,177 stores in China, 1,138 stores in Thailand, 66 stores in the Philippines, 165 stores in Vietnam, 87 stores in Indonesia, and 70 stores in Malaysia.
FamilyMart has stores located in all prefectures of Japan.
International operations
![](../I/Family_Mart%252C_Pattaya%252C_Thailand.jpg.webp)
Taiwan
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In May 2012, there were around 9,255 convenience stores in Taiwan, which was equivalent of one store per 2,500 people. This is the highest number per capita in the world, and the number is still rising. 7-Eleven is the most popular convenience store in Taiwan, while FamilyMart is the second.
FamilyMart sued to end its partnership with Ting Hsin in 2019, which would end a 15-year joint venture.[16][17] Ting Hsin International Group was the top seller of instant noodles in the world in 2017, with a 15% share of the market.[18]
As of January 2018, FamilyMart has a total of 3,165 stores in Taiwan, which accepts the highest bill payments of convenience stores in Taiwan, with over 100 million bills per year.[19]
China
FamilyMart opened its first store in Shanghai, China in 2004. Since then, the chain has expanded to Guangzhou, Suzhou and Hangzhou. Other stores are in Shenzhen, Guangzhou, Chengdu, Wuxi, Beijing and Dongguan. By May 2019, there are more than 1430 FamilyMart stores in mainland China.[20]
Malaysia
On 11 November 2016 at 11am, FamilyMart opened its first Malaysia's store at Wisma Lim Foo Yong in Bukit Bintang, Kuala Lumpur. It has become popular because it is the first convenience store selling soft serve ice cream and fresh snacks.[21]
FamilyMart Malaysia are owned by Maxincome Resources Sdn Bhd which is one of QL Resources Bhd subsidiary. They had a 20-year agreement with FamilyMart Co Ltd.[22]
All of FamilyMart Malaysia's food service and ready-to-eat selections are made with halal ingredients only. The service is currently in the midst of the halal application process with JAKIM. The products available in FamilyMart that are Halal certified will carry the Halal logo on its packaging. For products that are imported from Japan, Korea or Taiwan, the product ingredients will be vetted to ensure that no haram ingredients such as pork, lard or alcoholic substance were used. Customers will be able to read the ingredients information on the food or drinks packaging before purchase to ensure hassle-free consuming.[23] In April 2019, FamilyMart Malaysia was one of the F&B outlets that was chosen by PLUS Malaysia Berhad, the largest expressway in Malaysia to set up their stores in one of the R&R areas.[24]
As of 30 July 2020, there are 200 stores nationwide,[25] marking the 200th store milestone on the first store in Pulau Pinang[26] after its 100th store in Melaka.[27] By 2025, there will be 1000 stores nationwide, bringing the "konbini" (Japanese convenience store) concept to Malaysia.[28]
Philippines
FamilyMart was launched in the Philippines on April 7, 2013[29] under the ownership of Ayala Corporation, Rustan's Group and Itochu.[30][31][32] Its first Philippine branch, opened on April 22, 2013, is located at the Glorietta 3 mall in Makati. In 2018, Davao-based conglomerate Udenna Corporation acquired the franchise from the triumvirate. There are now 66 stores in the Philippines.
Vietnam
FamilyMart opened its first store in Vietnam in 2009, starting in Ho Chi Minh City.[33] Initially the stores were operated in a joint venture with Vietnamese distributor Phu Thai Group, after 2013, both companies went their own way, and Phu Thai Group took over a number of FamilyMart stores and started operating them under its own brand B's Mart. As of 2017, FamilyMart operated 130 stores in Ho Chi Minh City.[34]
Korea
![](../I/Kaesong_familymart.jpg.webp)
At the end of May 2012, the number of operating FamilyMart stores had reached 7,271. In June 2012, FamilyMart of South Korea, which was being run by FamilyMart Corporation and BGF Retail, was renamed and converted to 'CU' under ownership of BGF Retail after an order coming from BGF Retail that required FamilyMart to leave the South Korean market, and to cease operations there.[35] At the end of March 2014, FamilyMart withdrew from the South Korean market completely. The stores are now called CU. The motto is "Convenience for you".
In addition, South Korean franchisees had operated a number of stores at Kaesong Industrial Region and Mount Kumgang Tourist Region in North Korea for South Korean visitors and workers, all the stores are now closed.
United States
Beginning in July 2005, FamilyMart began building and opening several stores in Los Angeles, California, the first of 250 planned for the United States by 2009. The North American brand name is "Famima!!".
In November 2010, FamilyMart announced it would freeze the number of locations in the United States to 10 stores due to the difficult economic environment.
In October 2015, FamilyMart decided to close all eight of its Famima!! convenience stores in the United States and had liquidated Famima Corp. USA, officially withdrawing its business from the United States.[15][36]
Solar power
FamilyMart has had solar power at some of its stores since at least 2004.[37] It aims to increase its solar energy footprint in the future. There are around 45,000 convenience stores in Japan. Lawson run just under 10,000, a market share just behind 7-Eleven, who have about 13,000 stores. Currently, only 20 of Lawson's stores are equipped with solar equipment, but they plan to expand that number ahead of the 1 July 2012 introduction of a "feed-in tariff system", which the government and electricity companies say guarantees purchases of electricity from renewable sources such as solar or wind generators. Surplus power can be sold only after in-store lighting and air-conditioning have been powered.[38]
Automatic cashiers
On 30 January 2006, FamilyMart began trials of an automatic cashier station at one of its Tokyo stores in cooperation with Itochu and Toshiba. Special tags on items in the customer's shopping basket are remotely and instantly sensed at the register.
Controversy
Labor Commission case by franchise owners
Seventeen convenience store owners of FamilyMart stores formed a union and requested collective bargaining with the company. They were refused and sued. In April 2015 the Central Labor Commission of Japan found that FamilyMart had violated the Trade Union Law by refusing to negotiate with the union. The franchise owners were recognized as employees under the trade union law, and the company was ordered to pledge to the union that it would not repeat the offence.[39][40]
Rat infestation incident
In August 2019, footage emerged of as many as six rats scurrying through a FamilyMart store in Shibuya, near sushi displays and down aisles. FamilyMart responded by shutting the store, in order to investigate the cause of the problem, and apologised if the "unsanitary" footage had made customers feel "uneasy".[41]
References
- Includes franchise and overseas stores. "地域別店舗数 (2015年4月30日現在)". FamilyMart. Retrieved 9 June 2015.
- Corporate revenue; total chain revenue was JPY 3,009 bn.
- https://www.family.co.jp/english/ir/stock_information/basic_info.html
- https://www.family.co.jp/company/familymart/store.html
- "Company Information Archived 2010-01-29 at the Wayback Machine." FamilyMart. Retrieved on April 7, 2010.
- https://www.family.co.jp/english/ir/stock_information/basic_info.html
- https://www.nippon.com/en/news/yjj2020070800870/
- Kyodo News (26 October 2020). "FamilyMart shareholders OK Itochu taking convenience store private". Japan Today. Retrieved 26 October 2020.
- "ThatsMags.com Shanghai." Retrieved on November 9, 2018.
- "FamilyMart's iconic door jingle doesn't belong to FamilyMart?! You can use it in your homes too!". SoraNews24 -Japan News-. 2015-06-03. Retrieved 2020-03-18.
- "FamilyMart joins 10,000 outlets in Japan club". The Japan Times. 16 October 2013. Retrieved 19 October 2013.
- "About FamilyMart - Corporate Profile". www.family.com.tw. Retrieved 2020-03-19.
- "FamilyMart stores top 10,000 in Japan". The Japan News. 17 October 2013. Retrieved 19 October 2013.
- Topham, James (November 25, 2010). "FamilyMart to stay in US, China pace picks up, Reuters UK, November 25, 2010".
- https://www.cspdailynews.com/mergers-acquisitions/merger-creates-japans-second-largest-c-store-chain
- https://asia.nikkei.com/Business/Business-deals/FamilyMart-sues-to-end-Chinese-joint-venture-with-Ting-Hsin
- https://fortune.com/2019/05/14/japan-familymart-seeks-split-china-ting-hsin-international-group/
- https://asia.nikkei.com/Business/Business-trends/Instant-noodles-reach-deeper-into-hungry-Asia
- "No simple stereotype of Taiwan's young people". Taiwan Insights. Retrieved 8 May 2014.
- "全家Family Mart—开心尝鲜在全家-门店查询". www.familymart.com.cn. Retrieved 2019-05-18.
- "Now open: First FamilyMart in KL". TimeOut Kuala Lumpur.
- "QL Resources targets four FamilyMart stores by year end". The Star.
- "FamilyMart Malaysia's statement on Halal applications". FamilyMart Malaysia's Facebook page.
- Chalil, Melanie. "Family Mart, Sushi King among five F&B outlets coming to a PLUS R&R near you | Malay Mail". www.malaymail.com. Retrieved 2019-05-18.
- "Welcome | FamilyMart Malaysia". familymart.com.my. Retrieved 2019-12-06.
- "FamilyMart Malaysia". www.facebook.com. Retrieved 2020-07-30.
- "FamilyMart Malaysia". www.facebook.com. Retrieved 2019-05-18.
- "Japan's FamilyMart eyes 1,000 Malaysian stores by 2025". Nikkei Asia. Archived from the original on 2016-12-03.
- "FamilyMart to open store in the Philippines, FamilyMart Glorietta3 outlet ready to welcome its first customers". FamilyMart. April 5, 2013. Archived from the original on May 7, 2013. Retrieved April 26, 2013.
- "Ayala Land, Rustan's to bring in FamilyMart to challenge 7-Eleven, MiniStop". Archived from the original on 2012-11-10. Retrieved 2012-11-07.
- Japan's FamilyMart firms up Philippine investment Archived 2012-12-08 at the Wayback Machine (News5)
- ファミリーマート、伊藤忠商事、AyalaグループとRustanグループの合弁会社“SIAL”の3社がフィリピンにおけるファミリーマートの展開で合弁契約を締結 (FamilyMart, Itochu, Ayala-Rustan's JV company "SIAL" join forces to launch FamilyMart in the Philippines) Archived 2012-11-08 at the Wayback Machine (FamilyMart)
- "Japan's FamilyMart seeks growth in Vietnam". 22 April 2009.
- "Japan's FamilyMart may limit investment in Vietnam following losses". 11 May 2017.
- "2013 대한민국 브랜드스타 CU, 울릉도·백령도…한국형 편의점 전국 7000개". Archived from the original on 2014-10-25.
- http://www.cspnet.com/industry-news-analysis/corporate-news/articles/famima-closing-its-doors-exiting-us
- Yuasa, Izumi "DoCoMo tower runs on wind, sunlight". The Japan Times, September 15, 2004. Retrieved on September 26, 2012.
- Tokyo Weekender Solar Convenience Stores May 9, 2012 Retrieved on September 26, 2012
- Convenience store owners recognized as workers April 16, 2015 Archived April 27, 2015, at the Wayback Machine Mainichi Shimbun Retrieved April 20, 2015
- FamilyMart Ordered to Accept Labor Talks with Franchisees April 16, 2015 Jiji Retrieved April 20, 2015
- "Japanese grocery chain apologises after rat video". 2019-08-07. Retrieved 2019-08-07.
External links
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Wikimedia Commons has media related to FamilyMart. |
- Official website (in Japanese)
- Official website (in Vietnamese)