Game Freak

Game Freak Co., Ltd.[lower-alpha 1] is a Japanese video game developer, best known as the primary developer of the Pokémon series of role-playing video games published by Nintendo.

Game Freak Co., Ltd.
Native name
株式会社ゲームフリーク
Gēmu Furīku
TypeKabushiki gaisha (private)
IndustryVideo games
GenreVideo game development
FoundedApril 26, 1989 (1989-04-26) in Tokyo, Japan
Founders
HeadquartersKanda Square, 2-2-1 Kandanishiki-cho, ,
Japan
Number of locations
2 (Carrot Tower and Kanda Square) (2020)
Key people
ProductsGameography
BrandsPokémon
Number of employees
143 (2019)
SubsidiariesKoa Games
Websitewww.gamefreak.co.jp
Footnotes / references
[1][2]

History

The covers of several issues of Game Freak magazine

Predating the video game company, Game Freak was a self-published video game magazine created by Satoshi Tajiri and Ken Sugimori in the 1980s. Tajiri wrote and edited the text and Sugimori illustrated. Tajiri also used "Game Freak" as his pen name when he wrote as a freelance writer to publications such as Family Computer Magazine and Famicom Tsūshin.[3][4]

On April 26, 1989, Tajiri, Sugimori and Junichi Masuda started a video game development company with the same name.[5][6][7][8] One of Game Freak's first games was the Nintendo Entertainment System action and puzzle game Quinty, which was released in North America as Mendel Palace. Its most popular series, Pokémon—the romanized portmanteau of the Japanese brand Pocket Monsters (ポケットモンスター, Poketto Monsutā)[9]—is published and distributed respectively by The Pokémon Company and Nintendo worldwide.

In October 2015, Game Freak bought Koa Games, a mobile development company.[10]

In May 2019, Game Freak director Masayuki Onoue revealed that Game Freak is increasingly prioritizing original game creation, in order to grow the experience of its staff.[11] The company's Gear Project initiative, which encourages creators to pitch original game ideas during quiet periods, has so far resulted in original games HarmoKnight, Pocket Card Jockey, Tembo the Badass Elephant and Giga Wrecker.[12]

In February 2020, Game Freak transferred from its building in Tokyo to a much larger office from Nintendo which planned to relocate four other buildings of the company with their divisions, plus other companies in Kanda-Nishikicho, Tokyo. With this, Game Freak is currently on the same building of Nintendo EPD Tokyo, Nintendo PTD Tokyo, HAL Laboratory and 1-Up Studio.[13][14]

Gameography

List of video games developed by Game Freak
Year Title Publisher Platform(s)
1989 Mendel Palace NamcoJP, Hudson SoftNA Nintendo Entertainment System
1991 Smart Ball Epic/Sony RecordsJP, Sony ImagesoftNA Super Nintendo Entertainment System
Yoshi Nintendo NES, Game Boy
1992 Magical Tarurūto-kun Sega Mega Drive
1993 Mario & Wario NintendoSuper Famicom
1994 Nontan to Issho: KuruKuru Puzzle Victor EntertainmentGame Boy, Super Famicom
Pulseman SegaMega Drive
1996 Pokémon Red and Blue NintendoGame Boy
Bazaar de Gosāru no Game de Gosāru NEC Home ElectronicsPC Engine CD-ROM²
1997 Bushi Seiryūden: Futari no Yūsha T&E SoftSuper Famicom
1998 Game Boy Camera NintendoGame Boy
Pokémon Yellow
1999 Click Medic Sony Music Entertainment JapanPlayStation
Pokémon Gold and Silver NintendoGame Boy Color
2000 Pokémon Crystal
2002 Pokémon Ruby and Sapphire Nintendo
The Pokémon Company
Game Boy Advance
2004 Pokémon FireRed and LeafGreen
Pokémon Emerald
2005 Drill Dozer Nintendo
2006 Pokémon Diamond and Pearl Nintendo
The Pokémon Company
Nintendo DS
2008 Pokémon Platinum
2009 Pokémon HeartGold and SoulSilver
2010 Pokémon Black and White
2012 Pokémon Black 2 and White 2
HarmoKnight Nintendo Nintendo 3DS
2013 Pocket Card Jockey[15] Game FreakJP, NintendoWWNintendo 3DS, iOS, Android
Pokémon X and Y Nintendo
The Pokémon Company
Nintendo 3DS
2014 Pokémon Omega Ruby and Alpha Sapphire
2015 Tembo the Badass Elephant SegaXbox One, PlayStation 4, Windows
2016 Pokémon Sun and Moon Nintendo
The Pokémon Company
Nintendo 3DS
2017 Giga Wrecker Rising Star GamesWindows
Pokémon Ultra Sun and Ultra Moon Nintendo
The Pokémon Company
Nintendo 3DS
2018 Pokémon Quest Nintendo Switch, iOS, Android
Pokémon Let's Go, Pikachu! and Let's Go, Eevee! Nintendo Switch
2019 Giga Wrecker Alt[16] Rising Star Games PlayStation 4, Xbox One, Nintendo Switch
Little Town Hero[17] Digital: Game Freak
Retail: NIS AmericaWW, Rainy FrogJP
Nintendo Switch, PlayStation 4, Windows, Xbox One
Pokémon Sword and Shield Nintendo
The Pokémon Company
Nintendo Switch

Notes

  1. Japanese: 株式会社ゲームフリーク Hepburn: Kabushiki gaisha Gēmu Furīku

References

  1. "会社概要|GAME FREAK 株式会社ゲームフリーク|GAME FREAK 株式会社ゲームフリーク". GAME FREAK 株式会社ゲームフリーク オフィシャルサイト (in Japanese). Retrieved July 4, 2020.
  2. "GAME FREAK Secret Base for GAME FREAK's 30th Anniversary | GAME FREAK". GAME FREAK Secret Base for GAME FREAK's 30th Anniversary | GAME FREAK. Retrieved July 4, 2020.
  3. Satoshi Tajiri (January 6, 1989). ぼくたちゲーセン野郎. Family Computer Magazine (in Japanese): 114–115. Retrieved November 29, 2015.
  4. Satoshi Tajiri (August 1, 1986). ビデヲゲーム通信. Biweekly Famicom Journal (in Japanese). Retrieved November 29, 2015.
  5. Kohler, Chris (April 19, 2010). "Pokémon Creators' Fanzine Fetches High Price". Wired.
  6. "COLUMN: 'Game Mag Weaseling': Just Checking In". GameSetWatch.
  7. Previous post Next post (April 19, 2010). "Pokémon Creators' Fanzine Fetches High Price | GameLife". Wired.com. Retrieved November 16, 2010.
  8. Gifford, Kevin (April 7, 2008). "COLUMN: 'Game Mag Weaseling': Just Checking In". GameSetWatch. Retrieved November 16, 2010.
  9. Swider, Matt. "The Pokemon Series Pokedex". Gaming Target. Gaming Target. Retrieved February 28, 2007.
  10. "Pokémon Developer Game Freak Has Purchased a Mobile Game Development Company".
  11. Robinson, Andy. "Game Freak 'prioritising' original game projects". Video Games Chronicle.
  12. Robinson, Andy. "Game Freak interview: 'We're trying to create something more than Pokemon'". Video Games Chronicle.
  13. https://www.siliconera.com/pokemon-developer-game-freak-office-is-moving-closer-to-nintendos-headquarters/
  14. https://www.gamefreak.co.jp/company/about/
  15. "Pocket Card Jockey for Nintendo 3DS". Nintendo of America, Inc. Retrieved May 7, 2016.
  16. Good, Owen (January 18, 2019). "Game Freak's Giga Wrecker is coming to consoles in 2019". Polygon. Retrieved January 19, 2019.
  17. Marks, Tom (September 4, 2019). "Game Freak's Little Town Hero Releases Next Month". IGN. Retrieved September 5, 2019.
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