Grifton, North Carolina

Grifton is a town in Pitt and Lenoir counties, North Carolina, United States. The population was 2,617 at the 2010 census.[5] The Pitt County portion of the town is a part of the Greenville Metropolitan Area located in North Carolina's Inner Banks region.

Grifton, North Carolina
Town
Commercial buildings along Queen Street
Seal
Nickname(s): 
"The 'Shad' Capital of North Carolina"
Motto(s): 
"Come Home To...The Family Town!"
Location of Grifton, North Carolina
Coordinates: 35°22′30″N 77°26′2″W
CountryUnited States
StateNorth Carolina
CountiesLenoir, Pitt
Government
 • MayorBilly Ray Jackson
Area
 • Total2.73 sq mi (7.07 km2)
 • Land2.73 sq mi (7.07 km2)
 • Water0.00 sq mi (0.00 km2)
Elevation
26 ft (8 m)
Population
 (2010)
 • Total2,617
 • Estimate 
(2019)[2]
2,682
 • Density982.78/sq mi (379.50/km2)
Time zoneUTC-5 (Eastern (EST))
 • Summer (DST)UTC-4 (EDT)
ZIP code
28530
Area code(s)252
FIPS code37-28200[3]
GNIS feature ID1024010[4]
Websitewww.grifton.com

History

The town was named after C. M. A. Griffin.[6]

Geography

Grifton is located on the southern edge of Pitt County at 35°22′30″N 77°26′2″W (35.375129, -77.433860),[7] mostly on the northeast side of Contentnea Creek, which forms the county line. A small portion of the town is on the southwest side of the creek in Lenoir County. North Carolina Highway 11 passes just west of the town, leading north 18 miles (29 km) to Greenville, the Pitt county seat, and southwest 12 miles (19 km) to Kinston, the Lenoir county seat.

According to the United States Census Bureau, the town has a total area of 2.0 square miles (5.3 km2).[8] Contentnea Creek is a southeast-flowing tributary of the Neuse River.

Demographics
Historical population
CensusPop.%±
1890121—
190022989.3%
191029127.1%
192037528.9%
19304037.5%
194045613.2%
195051011.8%
19601,816256.1%
19701,8602.4%
19802,17917.2%
19902,3939.8%
20002,073−13.4%
20102,61726.2%
2019 (est.)2,682[2]2.5%
U.S. Decennial Census[9]

As of the census[3] of 2000, there were 2,073 people, 812 households, and 583 families residing in the town. The population density was 1,209.4 people per square mile (468.1/km2). There were 1,092 housing units at an average density of 637.1 per square mile (246.6/km2). The racial makeup of the town was 63.24% White, 33.19% African American, 0.19% Native American, 0.05% Asian, 0.24% Pacific Islander, 2.32% from other races, and 0.77% from two or more races. 4.73% of the population were Hispanic or Latino of any race.

Education

Grifton is served by Grifton School with grades Pre-K through 8. It is administered by the Pitt County Public School system. High school students attend nearby Ayden-Grifton High School, which is located between Ayden and Grifton. Just south of Grifton is the private K-12 school Arendell Parrott Academy.

Higher education is provided through Pitt Community College in Winterville and Lenoir Community College in Kinston. East Carolina University is located north of Grifton in Greenville.

Constructions

The WITN tower is a guyed TV mast with a height of 1,985 feet (605 m) located in the town.

Local events

Shad Festival

In 1971, citizens in the town of Grifton established the annual Grifton Shad Festival as a way to increase interest in the town and to provide family-oriented fun for all ages working together.[10] The Shad Festival was suggested by then North Carolina extension agent Ed Comer. Most events are free and outdoors. There are now 40 events, ranging from parade and pony rides to art show, clogging, Hispanic dances, lying contest, historical museum and athletic competitions, including the Shad Toss (throwing real fish).

The annual celebration includes:

  • Hickory Shad fishing contest starting January 1
  • SHAD-O (Grifton's version of Bingo)
  • The "Miss Grifton" pageant, a competition for high-school aged girls
  • Carnival rides and games
  • Craft show
  • Food prepared by local churches and civic organizations
  • Saturday night street dance featuring local bands

John Lawson Legacy Days

John Lawson Legacy Days is an annual event held at the Grifton Historical Museum and Indian Village, focusing on reenactors, historic interpreters, and historical technology demonstrations.[11] The event was first held in 2010 and is named after John Lawson, an English explorer, naturalist and surveyor who traveled through the Carolinas in 1701 and published a book about his travels in 1709. Lawson was killed by a group of Tuscarora near Grifton in 1711.

Back-N-Time Book Club

Back-N-Time Book Club is a book club organized by the Grifton Historical Museum in combination with North Carolina Literacy to introduce children and adults to reading.

References
  1. "2019 U.S. Gazetteer Files". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved July 27, 2020.
  2. "Population and Housing Unit Estimates". United States Census Bureau. May 24, 2020. Retrieved May 27, 2020.
  3. "U.S. Census website". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved 2008-01-31.
  4. "US Board on Geographic Names". United States Geological Survey. 2007-10-25. Retrieved 2008-01-31.
  5. "Total Population: 2010 Census DEC Summary File 1 (P1), Grifton town, North Carolina". data.census.gov. U.S. Census Bureau. Retrieved June 26, 2020.
  6. Gannett, Henry (1905). The Origin of Certain Place Names in the United States. Govt. Print. Off. pp. 145.
  7. "US Gazetteer files: 2010, 2000, and 1990". United States Census Bureau. 2011-02-12. Retrieved 2011-04-23.
  8. "U.S. Gazetteer Files: 2019: Places: North Carolina". U.S. Census Bureau Geography Division. Retrieved June 26, 2020.
  9. "Census of Population and Housing". Census.gov. Retrieved June 4, 2015.
  10. http://www.griftonshadfestival.com
  11. http://johnlawsonlegacydays.org/Home_Page.html. Missing or empty |title= (help)
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