Henichesk

Henichesk (Ukrainian: Гені́чеськ, translit. Heniches’k) is a port city along the Sea of Azov in Kherson Oblast (province) of southern Ukraine. It serves as the administrative center of Henichesk Raion (district). Population: 19,424 (2020 est.)[1]

Henichesk

Генічеськ
City
Flag
Coat of arms
Henichesk
Location of Henichesk
Henichesk
Henichesk (Ukraine)
Coordinates: 46°10′N 34°48′E
Country Ukraine
Oblast Kherson Oblast
Raion Henichesk
Founded1784
City status1938
Area
 • Total7.04 km2 (2.72 sq mi)
Elevation
16 m (52 ft)
Population
 (2020)
 • Total19,424
 • Density2,800/km2 (7,100/sq mi)
Postal code
75500-75509
Area code(s)(+380) 5534
Vehicle registrationBT / 22
Websitewww.genichesk.com.ua

History

Henichesk was founded as a fort by the Russian Empire in 1784 and from 1812 was also known as Ust-Ozivske. It was a port and a trade center on the salt route that went from Crimea north to Ukraine and Russia. At the turn of the 20th century it was the location of one of the largest flour mills in southern Ukraine. [2]

  • P47 road entering Henichesk
  • Ukrainian-Georgian friendship monument
  • House of culture
  • Former Revkom building in Henichesk
  • Ambulance station
  • Old map of Henichesk Strait

Climate

Under the Köppen climate classification, Henichesk has a humid continental climate that closely borders on a semi-arid climate with cold winters and warm summers.

Climate data for Henichesk (1891–2005)
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Record high °C (°F) 14.1
(57.4)		 17.0
(62.6)		 22.4
(72.3)		 27.8
(82.0)		 31.8
(89.2)		 37.1
(98.8)		 38.3
(100.9)		 38.4
(101.1)		 33.6
(92.5)		 29.1
(84.4)		 22.3
(72.1)		 16.3
(61.3)		 38.4
(101.1)
Average high °C (°F) 0.5
(32.9)		 0.9
(33.6)		 5.2
(41.4)		 12.7
(54.9)		 19.9
(67.8)		 25.0
(77.0)		 28.0
(82.4)		 27.1
(80.8)		 21.9
(71.4)		 14.9
(58.8)		 8.3
(46.9)		 3.0
(37.4)		 14.0
(57.2)
Daily mean °C (°F) −2.1
(28.2)		 −2.0
(28.4)		 1.9
(35.4)		 9.0
(48.2)		 16.0
(60.8)		 20.8
(69.4)		 23.5
(74.3)		 22.5
(72.5)		 17.4
(63.3)		 11.1
(52.0)		 5.5
(41.9)		 0.5
(32.9)		 10.4
(50.7)
Average low °C (°F) −4.6
(23.7)		 −4.6
(23.7)		 −0.7
(30.7)		 5.7
(42.3)		 11.8
(53.2)		 16.0
(60.8)		 18.3
(64.9)		 17.5
(63.5)		 12.9
(55.2)		 7.5
(45.5)		 3.0
(37.4)		 −1.8
(28.8)		 6.8
(44.2)
Record low °C (°F) −30.3
(−22.5)		 −28.0
(−18.4)		 −18.4
(−1.1)		 −9.0
(15.8)		 −2.2
(28.0)		 0.2
(32.4)		 8.4
(47.1)		 6.0
(42.8)		 −5.4
(22.3)		 −12.2
(10.0)		 −20.8
(−5.4)		 −22.1
(−7.8)		 −30.3
(−22.5)
Average precipitation mm (inches) 34.7
(1.37)		 30.8
(1.21)		 30.7
(1.21)		 30.1
(1.19)		 35.1
(1.38)		 40.6
(1.60)		 35.7
(1.41)		 27.9
(1.10)		 27.4
(1.08)		 25.6
(1.01)		 32.9
(1.30)		 36.1
(1.42)		 387.7
(15.26)
Average precipitation days 18.2 16.6 13.9 9.0 5.9 8.3 3.6 4.1 7.8 9.6 17.8 16.0 130.8
Average relative humidity (%) 88.5 85.7 81.6 75.1 65.7 66.3 66.8 65.2 74.8 77.2 87.5 86.7 76.8
Mean monthly sunshine hours 46.5 77.0 130.2 208.5 308.5 306.0 311.6 310.0 232.5 161.2 55.5 43.4 2,190.8
Source: Climatebase.ru[3]

Notable people
  • Yosyp Abramovych Daits,[4] Ukrainian artist (August 16, 1897 - December 29, 1954)
  • Iuliia Mendel, Ukrainian journalist[5]

References
  1. "Чисельність наявного населення України (Actual population of Ukraine)" (PDF) (in Ukrainian). State Statistics Service of Ukraine. Retrieved 30 September 2020.
  2. http://www.encyclopediaofukraine.com/display.asp?linkpath=pages%5CH%5CE%5CHenichesk.htm
  3. "Genicesk, Ukraine Climate data (Period supervision: 1891–2005)". Climatebase. Retrieved April 6, 2015.
  4. http://kharkov.vbelous.net/english/artists/daits.htm
  5. "Геничанка Юлия Мендель стала пресс-секретарем Президента Зеленского". genichesk.info (in Russian). 4 June 2019. Retrieved 27 July 2019.
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