Henry Manners, 8th Duke of Rutland

The Duke of Rutland
His Grace; The Duke of Rutland; KG TD
	The Duke of Rutland by his wife Violet Manners, Duchess of Rutland.
Lord Lieutenant of Leicestershire
	In office; 1900–1925
Monarch	Victoria ; Edward VII ; George V
Preceded by	The Earl Howe
Succeeded by	Sir Arthur Hazlerigg
Personal details
Born	Henry John Brinsley Manners; 16 April 1852
Died	8 May 1925 (age 73)
Nationality	British
Political party	Conservative
Spouse(s)	Violet Lindsay ; (1856–1937)
Children	Victoria Paget, Marchioness of Anglesey; Robert Manners, Lord Haddon; John Manners, 9th Duke of Rutland; Violet Charteris, Lady Elcho; Diana Cooper, Viscountess Norwich;
Parents	John Manners, 7th Duke of Rutland ; Catherine Marley

Henry John Brinsley Manners, 8th Duke of Rutland, KG, TD (16 April 1852 – 8 May 1925), known as Henry Manners until 1888 and styled Marquess of Granby between 1888 and 1906, was a British peer and Conservative politician.

Shield of Arms of Henry Manners, 8th Duke of Rutland, KG, TD

Background

Rutland was the only child of John Manners, 7th Duke of Rutland, by his first wife Catherine Louisa Georgina, daughter of Colonel George Marley. His mother died just before his second birthday. He had four half-siblings from his father's second marriage, including Lord Edward Manners and Lord Cecil Manners. He gained the courtesy title of Marquess of Granby in 1888 when his father succeeded his elder brother in the dukedom.[1]

Career

Rutland succeeded his father as Member of Parliament for Melton in 1888, a seat he held until 1895.[2] In 1896 he was summoned to the House of Lords through a writ of acceleration in his father's junior title of Baron Manners.[3] In 1906 he succeeded his father as eighth Duke of Rutland. He was appointed Honorary Colonel of the 1st Volunteer Battalion of the Leicestershire Regiment in 1897.[4] He served as Lord Lieutenant of Leicestershire from November 1900[5] until his death in 1925,[6] and was also President of the North British Academy of Arts at its inauguration and for many years. In 1918 he was made a Knight of the Garter.[7]

Family

Rutland married Violet, daughter of Colonel the Hon. Charles Lindsay, on 25 November 1882. They had five children:

Lady (Victoria) Marjorie Harriet Manners (1883–1946), married Charles Paget, 6th Marquess of Anglesey and had issue.
Robert Charles John Manners, Lord Haddon (1885–1894), died young.
John Henry Montagu Manners, 9th Duke of Rutland (1886–1940), married Kathleen Tennant and had issue.
Lady Violet Catherine Manners (1888–1971), rumored to be fathered by Montagu Corry, 1st Baron Rowton. She married firstly, Hugo Charteris, Lord Elcho, son of Hugo Charteris, 11th Earl of Wemyss and had issue, David Charteris, 12th Earl of Wemyss. She married secondly, Guy Benson.[1]
Lady Diana Olivia Winifred Maud Manners (1892–1986), possibly fathered by Harry Cust.[8] She married Duff Cooper, later 1st Viscount Norwich, and had one son.[1]

Rutland died in May 1925, aged 73, and was succeeded in the dukedom by his second and only surviving son, John. The Duchess of Rutland died in December 1937, aged 81.[1]

References

thepeerage.com Henry John Brinsley Manners, 8th Duke of Rutland
"leighrayment.com House of Commons: Mayo to Minehead". Archived from the original on 10 August 2009. Retrieved 9 November 2009.
"No. 26747". The London Gazette. 9 June 1896. p. 3381.
4th Bn Leicester Regt at Regiments.org
"No. 27245". The London Gazette. 9 November 1900. p. 6854.
leighrayment.com Peerage: Rosser to Ryder of Wensum
"No. 30723". The London Gazette. 31 May 1918. p. 6524.
Lady Diana herself had revealed that although she was brought up as a daughter of the 8th Duke of Rutland, she was actually fathered by Harry Cust, a Lincolnshire landowner and MP. Cust is also said to have had a relationship with Margaret Thatcher's grandmother, one of his servants. (Khan, Urmee, "Allegra Huston Speaks of the Shock at Discovering She was the Love Child of a Lord", The Daily Telegraph [ Telegraph.co.uk ], 6 April 2009.)

External links

Hansard 1803–2005: contributions in Parliament by the Duke of Rutland

Parliament of the United Kingdom
Preceded by Lord John Manners	Member of Parliament for Melton 1888–1895	Succeeded by Lord Edward Manners
Honorary titles
Preceded by The Earl Howe	Lord Lieutenant of Leicestershire 1900–1925	Succeeded by Sir Arthur Hazlerigg
Party political offices
Preceded by Sir C. E. Howard Vincent	Chairman of the National Union of Conservative and Constitutional Associations 1896	Succeeded by Arthur Hugh Smith-Barry
Peerage of England
Preceded by John Manners	Duke of Rutland 1906–1925	Succeeded by John Manners
Preceded by John Manners	Baron Manners (writ in acceleration) 1896–1925	Succeeded by John Manners

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[thepeerage.com-1] thepeerage.com Henry John Brinsley Manners, 8th Duke of Rutland

[2] "leighrayment.com House of Commons: Mayo to Minehead". Archived from the original on 10 August 2009. Retrieved 9 November 2009.

[3] "No. 26747". The London Gazette. 9 June 1896. p. 3381.

[4] 4th Bn Leicester Regt at Regiments.org

[5] "No. 27245". The London Gazette. 9 November 1900. p. 6854.

[6] rayment.com Peerage: Rosser to Ryder of Wensum

[7] "No. 30723". The London Gazette. 31 May 1918. p. 6524.

[8] Lady Diana herself had revealed that although she was brought up as a daughter of the 8th Duke of Rutland, she was actually fathered by Harry Cust, a Lincolnshire landowner and MP. Cust is also said to have had a relationship with Margaret Thatcher's grandmother, one of his servants. (Khan, Urmee, "Allegra Huston Speaks of the Shock at Discovering She was the Love Child of a Lord", The Daily Telegraph [ Telegraph.co.uk ], 6 April 2009.)