Hervás

Hervás (Spanish pronunciation: [eɾˈβas]; Extremaduran: Ervás) is a Spanish town in the north of the province of Cáceres. It had 3,839 inhabitants in 2005. It is 120 km from Cáceres and 90 km far from Salamanca. It is the capital of the Valle de Ambroz comarca in the Ambroz River valley. It has a soft continental climate.

For the surname, see Hervás (surname).
Hervás

Ervás
Municipality
View of Hervás
Coat of arms
Hervás
Location in Extremadura
Hervás
Hervás (Spain)
Coordinates: 40°16′26″N 5°51′57″W
Country Spain
Autonomous Community Extremadura
ProvinceCáceres
ComarcaValle del Ambroz
Government
 • MayorSergio Pérez Martín (PSOE)
Area
 • Total60 km2 (20 sq mi)
Elevation688 m (2,257 ft)
Population
 (2018)[1]
 • Total4,052
 • Density68/km2 (170/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+1 (CET)
 • Summer (DST)UTC+2 (CEST (GMT +2))
Postal code
10700
Area code(s)+34 (Spain) + 927 (Cáceres)
Websitewww.hervas.es

History

In the 12th century, the Knights Templar built Santihervás hermitage under the patronage of the Christian martyrs Gervasius and Protasius. By this hermitage the town started to grow during 13th and 14th centuries.

From its foundation on it belonged to the lordship of Béjar in the Kingdom of Castile: it passed to Cáceres jurisdiction on the 30 November 1833.

La Judería

Many Jewish families settled here from the 15th century on, they even maintained their rituals some years after 1492. The Jewish quarter (Judería) has been maintained and it is one of the tourist lures of the town.

Economy

The textile industry was very important from the 18th to 19th centuries. After that, the chestnut wood industry, handicrafts and tourism have been the pillar of Hervás' economy.

Remarkable buildings
  • La Enfermería de los Religiosos Franciscanos (Franciscan Sickbay), 18th century, current town hall.
  • El Convento de los Religiosos Trinitarios (Trinitarian Convent), current Junta de Extremadura Hospedería (chain of four-star hotels run by the regional government).
  • Pérez Comendador-Leroux Museum, 18th century.
  • La Iglesia Parroquial de Santa María (Saint Mary's Parish Church).
  • Museo de la Cereza del Jerte (cereza con denominación de origen Valle del Jerte). Hospederia Valle del Jerte.
  • Plasencia, la perla del Valle del Jerte

References
  1. Municipal Register of Spain 2018. National Statistics Institute.


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