Hněvošice
Hněvošice (German: Schreibersdorf, Polish: Gniewoszyce) is a municipality and village in Opava District in the Moravian-Silesian Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 1,200 inhabitants. It is part of Hlučín Region.
Hněvošice | |
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Church of Christ the Good Shepherd | |
Flag Coat of arms | |
Hněvošice Location in the Czech Republic | |
Coordinates: 50°0′11″N 18°0′30″E | |
Country | Czech Republic |
Region | Moravian-Silesian |
District | Opava |
First mentioned | 1288 |
Government | |
• Mayor | Josef Kremser |
Area | |
• Total | 6.16 km2 (2.38 sq mi) |
Elevation | 253 m (830 ft) |
Population (2020-01-01[1]) | |
• Total | 1,003 |
• Density | 160/km2 (420/sq mi) |
Time zone | UTC+1 (CET) |
• Summer (DST) | UTC+2 (CEST) |
Postal code | 747 35 |
Website | www |
Etymology
The name of Hněvošice is believed to be derived from the personal name Hněvoš, although some people believe it was named after the folk name Něboščice.[2]
History
The first written mention of Hněvošice is from 1288.[3][4] However, according to the municipal website, the first written mention is from 1349, when the brothers Trutvín and Vítek were the owners of Hněvošice. They built a courtyard and a fortress. The courtyard was destroyed by fire at the beginning of the 18th century.[2]
In 1920, the municipality was annexed to Czechoslovakia and incorporated into the district of Hlučín. In 1928, it was changed to the Opava District.[2]
Sights
The most valuable building is the wooden Church of Saints Peter and Paul. It has been protected as a cultural monument and is registered on the Central List of Cultural Heritage of the Czech Republic.[5] It is a baroque church built in 1730 and restored in 1842. It was funded by Johann Rudolf Žarovský from Žarov.[6]
References
- "Population of Municipalities – 1 January 2020". Czech Statistical Office. 30 April 2020.
- "Historie obce" (in Czech). Obec Hněvošice. Retrieved 27 November 2020.
- Mašek, Petr (2010). Šlechtické rody v Čechách, na Moravě a ve Slezsku (in Czech). 2. Prague. p. 338.
- "Public Database: Hněvošice (district Opava)". Czech Statistical Office. Retrieved 26 November 2020.
- "Kostel sv. Petra a Pavla" (in Czech). National Heritage Institute. Retrieved 27 November 2020.
- "Z historie regionu: Hněvošice zdobí unikátní roubený kostel" (in Czech). Opavský deník. 27 July 2019.