Japanese tugboat Hokkai Maru

Hokkai Maru (Japanese: 北海丸) was a rescue tug of the Imperial Japanese Army during World War II. She was the first of three ships of her class succeeding the Shōkai Maru class of high-powered tugboats.

History
Empire of Japan
Name: Hokkai Maru
Builder: Osaka Iron Works Co., Ltd.
Laid down: 6 November 1941
Launched: 18 February 1942
Sponsored by: Ministry of the Army
Completed: 10 August 1942
Stricken: 12 November 1942
Homeport: Hiroshima
Fate: sunk by torpedo attack by submarine, 12 November 1942
Notes:
General characteristics
Type: High-powered tugboat
Tonnage: 457 GRT[1]
Length: 45 m (147 ft 8 in) o/a[1]
Beam: 8.8 m (28 ft 10 in)[1]
Draught: 4.1 m (13 ft 5 in)[1]

History

Hokkai Maru was laid down on 6 November 1941[2] by Osaka Iron Works Co., Ltd. (株式會社大阪鐵工所本社造船所) at the behest of the Ministry of the Army (陸軍省).[1][3] She was launched on 18 February 1942 and completed on 10 August 1942.[2] She was made of steel and registered in Hiroshima.[1] She was fitted as a rescue tug.[2] On 12 November 1942, she was attacked and sunk by torpedoes fired from the American submarine USS Grenadier off the coast of Vietnam, south of Cam Ranh Bay (11°18′N 109°02′E).[2][4] She was struck from the Navy List on 12 November 1942.[2]

References

  1. Toda, Gengoro S. "Kyoryoku Eisen (powered tugs) stats". Imperial Japanese Navy (in Japanese).
  2. Toda, Gengoro S. (21 September 2019). "北海丸の船歴 (Hokkai Maru - Ship History)". Imperial Japanese Navy - Tokusetsukansen (in Japanese).
  3. Toda, Gengoro S. (21 September 2019). "Kyoryoku Eisen (powered tugs)". Imperial Japanese Navy (in Japanese).
  4. Rohwer, Jürgen; Gerhard Hümmelchen. "Seekrieg 1942, November". Württembergische Landesbibliothek Stuttgart (in German). Retrieved 15 May 2015.
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