Jesse Norman
Alexander Jesse Norman (born 23 June 1962) is a British Conservative Party politician serving as Financial Secretary to the Treasury since 2019. He has been the Member of Parliament (MP) for Hereford and South Herefordshire since 2010.[1][2]
Norman was a director of Barclays before leaving the City in 1997 to research and teach at University College London. Prior to that he ran an educational charity in Eastern Europe immediately following the Communist era.[3] Despite his unconventional past Norman was identified by Bruce Anderson, formerly political editor of The Spectator, in January 2013 as a potential future Leader of the Conservative Party.[4]
He was first elected as the Conservative MP for Hereford and South Herefordshire at the 2010 general election, having been selected as his party's candidate by open primary in December 2006.[5]
Early life and education
Norman is the son of Sir Torquil Norman and his wife Lady Elizabeth Montagu (daughter of Victor Montagu, 10th Earl of Sandwich), the paternal grandson of Air Commodore Sir Nigel Norman, 2nd Bt., and the great-grandson of Sir Henry Norman, 1st Bt. He and his children are therefore in remainder to the Norman baronetcy.[6][7]
Norman was educated at Eton College and Merton College, Oxford, graduating with an Upper Second in Classics.
Career
Academic
Norman pursued further studies at University College London, where he held an honorary research fellowship in philosophy, and was awarded a PhD in 2003. He also lectured in philosophy at University College and Birkbeck.
His books include The Achievement of Michael Oakeshott (ed.), Breaking the Habits of a Lifetime and After Euclid. He is a Trustee of The Roundhouse, an arts venue and charity founded by his father, Sir Torquil Norman.[8] He serves on the boards of the Hay Festival, the Kindle Centre in Hereford[9] and the Friends of St Mary's Ross-on-Wye.
Banking
Norman worked for Barclays from 1991 to 1997.
Political think tanks and writing
He was a Senior Fellow at Policy Exchange and writes regularly for the national press. His book Compassionate Conservatism (2006), co-written with Janan Ganesh, has been described as "the guidebook to Cameronism" by The Sunday Times. Its successor, Compassionate Economics, was favourably reviewed by Daniel Hannan.[10] His other policy publications include "Living for the City" (2006) and "From Here to Fraternity" (2007).
In 2007, Norman founded the Conservative Co-operative Movement. His later books include The Big Society: The Anatomy of the New Politics (2010), published by University of Buckingham Press, a biography of Edmund Burke, which was long-listed for the 2013 Samuel Johnson Prize for Non-Fiction,[11] and Adam Smith: What He Thought, and Why It Matters (2018), published by Allen Lane.
UK Parliament
Norman won the new seat of Hereford and South Herefordshire at the 2010 General election with a 5.1% majority over the Liberal Democrats. He was a member of the Treasury Select Committee from July 2010 to March 2015, is Chairman of the All-Party Parliamentary Group on Employee Ownership, founder of the PFI Rebate Campaign and founding member of the Campaign for an Effective Second Chamber which campaigns for the House of Lords to be appointed rather than elected.[12]
On 10 July 2012, Norman was identified as a ringleader of the rebellion over the House of Lords Reform package presented to the House of Commons.[13] On the vote being overturned, Government Whips suggested to David Cameron that before the debate "Norman had spread a rumour to rally rebels" the Prime Minister was in reality unenthusiastic about the reforms. Immediately after the intensive debate, culminating in a narrow Government defeat by Labour's rejection of the Lords Election proposals as tabled, Cameron is reported to have confronted Norman in the Members' Lobby telling him that such "conduct [misrepresenting Cameron to rally Lords Reform dissenters] was 'not honourable'";[14] Norman then withdrew in the direction of the Members' Bar but allegedly was immediately stopped and escorted from the Palace of Westminster by four Whips.[14] Despite assertions by the then-Leader of the Opposition, Ed Miliband, a spokesman denied that there had been a heated argument, saying that Cameron had merely told Norman he had misrepresented his views.[14] Miliband, then also leader of the Labour Party, described the scene as "fisticuffs in the Lobby" at Prime Minister's Questions the following day.[15][16] Accounts of the severity of Cameron's words or gestures used vary (from the "Etonian Hairdryer") to no close finger-pointing at all and The Daily Telegraph wrote that cynics say this "public argument may have been staged" to try to prove to Liberal Democrats that Cameron shared their vision of Lords Reform.[14]
In 2013, Norman said that so many Old Etonians were in government positions because of Eton's "ethos" of public service that "other schools don't imbue the same commitment". Later on Twitter, Norman said his comments were "defending one institution, not attacking others".[17] Norman describes his educational background as following "an educational argument between my mother, who despised any form of privilege, and my father, who took the view that he had set up his own business, so he was entitled to spend money on his kids' education".[18]
Norman was sacked from Downing Street's Policy Board after rebelling against the Government again in opposition to military intervention in Syria.[19]
On 27 June 2014, just prior to the nomination of Jean-Claude Juncker to the presidency of the European Commission, Norman gave his wholehearted support of Cameron's stance, as being "absolutely right ... in opposing Mr Juncker". He argued firstly that the EU constitution requires elected heads to choose its "President" and secondly that Juncker's manifesto fails to tackle what he (Norman) sees as the President's duty to address the unpopularity of EU mandates. He then asserted that democracy, for the British, involves legitimacy derived from the ballot box, whereas for some Europeans, it involves centralised bureaucracy.[20]
In September 2014 Norman raised the issue of rules concerning football club ownership in the House of Commons, alleging the then-Chairman of Hereford United had a criminal conviction,[21] in support of Supporters Trust's campaign to oust the Agombar régime at Hereford Utd FC. On 19 December 2014, the club was wound up in the High Court.[22]
Chairman of the Culture, Media and Sport Committee
On 19 June 2015, his election as Chairman of the Culture, Media and Sport Committee was announced.[23]
On 8 September 2015 at a hearing of the Culture, Media and Sport Select Committee convened to discuss recent allegation of blood doping in athletics, Norman said the following "When you hear the London Marathon, potentially the winners or medallists at the London Marathon, potentially British athletes are under suspicion for very high levels of blood doping... " thus seemingly using parliamentary privilege to implicate Paula Radcliffe as being involved, since she is the only British London Marathon winner since 1996. This prompted Radcliffe to respond with a statement denying any involvement in doping[24] though Norman said it wasn't his intention to implicate any individual.[25]
Brexit
Norman chose not to publicly reveal how he voted over the UK's continued membership of the European Union in the 2016 referendum saying only, "A referendum is not an act of representative government and I am not a minister, so my vote can properly be a private one."[26]
Other
In 2017, Norman expressed support for his fellow Old Etonian Jacob Rees-Mogg to lead the party.[27] Norman subsequently felt obliged to contact the newspaper concerned to say that his was a light-hearted response to a question in an interview about whether Rees-Mogg would make a good candidate and he was not backing him.[27]
In November 2019, he was appointed to be a member of the Privy Council.[28]
Personal life
In 1992, he married The Hon Kate Bingham,[29] only daughter of The Lord Bingham of Cornhill, KG, the former Lord Chief Justice.[30] They have two sons and one daughter.[18][31]
See also
References
- "Who's Who". UKWhosWho.com.
- "Co-operative vs co-operative". BBC News. 18 January 2008. Retrieved 30 May 2009.
- "Bio". Jesse Norman.
- Anderson, Bruce (9 January 2013). "Could Jesse Norman be the next Tory leader?". The Spectator. Retrieved 17 December 2013.
- "Tories choose a new candidate". Hereford Times. 15 December 2006. Retrieved 17 June 2009.
- "Keeping it in the Family – House Of Commons Of The United Kingdom – Government Of The United Kingdom". Scribd.
- Mosley, Charles (ed.) (2003). Burke's Peerage & Baronetage, 107th edn. London: Burke's Peerage & Gentry Ltd. p. 2918 (NORMAN, Bt). ISBN 0-9711966-2-1.
- www.roundhouse.org.uk Archived 3 March 2014 at the Wayback Machine
- "Meeting Room Hire Herefordshire". kindlecentre.org.uk.
- "Compassionate Economics: the liveliest new idea around". Daily Telegraph. 26 April 2009. Archived from the original on 20 July 2009. Retrieved 31 October 2015.
- "Longlist announced for Samuel Johnson Prize for Non-Fiction 2013". Samuel Johnson Prize. 28 June 2013. Retrieved 15 January 2014.
- Murphy, Joe (21 June 2012). "Clegg's elected Lords plan 'would pay the wages of 15,000 nurses'". London Evening Standard. Retrieved 23 June 2012.
- "Furious David Cameron 'confronted' Jesse Norman". BBC News. 11 July 2012. Retrieved 28 March 2015.
- Hope, Christopher (11 July 2012). "How the Lords rebellion spilled over into a row between David Cameron and one of his rising stars". The Daily Telegraph. London. Retrieved 13 July 2012.
- Hansard 11 July 2012 : Column 302
- "Page cannot be found". UK Parliament.
- "Cameron adviser Jesse Norman defends Eton comments". BBC News. 27 April 2013. Retrieved 15 January 2014.
- Merrick, Jane (7 October 2012). "Jesse Norman: 'The British people are crying out for leadership'". The Independent. London. Retrieved 28 March 2015.
- "Tory MP Jesse Norman sacked as adviser over Syria vote". BBC News. 4 September 2013. Retrieved 28 March 2015.
- "Opinion". 16 March 2016 – via blogs.telegraph.co.uk.
- "Hereford United chairman 'will not resign'". BBC News. 7 September 2014. Retrieved 28 March 2015.
- Owens, Trevor (6 January 2015). "Hereford United: The end of the affair for the broken Bulls". BBC Sport. Retrieved 16 July 2018.
- "Winning candidates for select committee Chairs announced". UK Parliament. 18 June 2015. Retrieved 19 June 2015.
- "Paula Radcliffe 'categorically denies' cheating". BBC News. 7 September 2015. Retrieved 7 September 2015.
- "MP denies implicating Paula Radcliffe in doping claims". BBC news. 9 September 2015. Retrieved 9 September 2015.
- Norman, Jesse (18 May 2016). "Jesse Norman: The ECJ, the EU Charter, the British Bill of Rights and the future of our liberties (transcript of speech)". Conservative Home. Retrieved 2 September 2018.
- "Hereford and South Herefordshire MP backs Jacob Rees-Mogg". Ross Gazette. 23 August 2017.
- "ORDERS APPROVED AND BUSINESS TRANSACTED AT THE PRIVY COUNCIL HELD BY THE QUEEN AT BUCKINGHAM PALACE ON 6TH NOVEMBER 2019" (PDF). The Privy Council Office.
- www.burkespeerage.com
- Mosley, Charles (ed.) (2003). Burke's Peerage & Baronetage, 107th edn. London: Burke's Peerage & Gentry Ltd. p. 376 (BINGHAM OF CORNHILL, LP). ISBN 0-9711966-2-1.
- "Mr Justice". 11 July 2012.
External links
- Jesse Norman MP official website
- Jesse Norman campaign website
- Profile at the Conservative Party
- Profile at Parliament of the United Kingdom
- Contributions in Parliament at Hansard
- Voting record at Public Whip
- Record in Parliament at TheyWorkForYou
- Works by or about Jesse Norman in libraries (WorldCat catalog)
- Top 100 right wingers: 75–51 Iain Dale Daily Telegraph 26 Sep 2008
- Compassionate Economics
- Debrett's People of Today
Parliament of the United Kingdom | ||
---|---|---|
Preceded by Paul Keetch |
Member of Parliament for Hereford and South Herefordshire 2010–present |
Incumbent |
Political offices | ||
Office established | Parliamentary Under-Secretary of State for Business, Energy and Industrial Strategy 2016–2017 |
Succeeded by Richard Harrington |
Preceded by Andrew Jones |
Parliamentary Under-Secretary of State for Transport 2017–2018 |
Succeeded by Andrew Jones |
Preceded by Jo Johnson |
Minister of State for Transport 2018–2019 |
Succeeded by Michael Ellis |
Preceded by Mel Stride |
Paymaster General 2019 |
Succeeded by Oliver Dowden |
Financial Secretary to the Treasury 2019–present |
Incumbent |