Jacob Rees-Mogg

Jacob William Rees-Mogg (born 24 May 1969) is a British politician serving as Leader of the House of Commons and Lord President of the Council since 2019, and who has served as Member of Parliament (MP) for North East Somerset since 2010. A member of the Conservative Party, Rees-Mogg is a social conservative.


Jacob Rees-Mogg

Official portrait, 2019
Leader of the House of Commons
Lord President of the Council
Assumed office
24 July 2019
Prime MinisterBoris Johnson
Preceded byMel Stride
Member of Parliament
for North East Somerset
Assumed office
6 May 2010
Preceded byConstituency created
Majority14,729 (26.1%)
Personal details
Born
Jacob William Rees-Mogg

(1969-05-24) 24 May 1969
Hammersmith, London, England
Political partyConservative
Spouse(s)
Helena de Chair
(m. 2007)
Children6
ParentsThe Lord Rees-Mogg
Gillian Morris
RelativesAnnunziata Rees-Mogg (sister)
EducationEton College
Alma materTrinity College, Oxford

Rees-Mogg was born in Hammersmith, London, and educated at Eton College. He then studied History at Trinity College, Oxford, and was President of the Oxford University Conservative Association. He worked in the City of London and in Hong Kong[1] for Lloyd George Management until 2007, then co-founded a hedge fund management business Somerset Capital Management LLP.[2] He has amassed a significant fortune: his estimated net worth in 2016 was from £55 million to £150 million, including his wife's expected inheritance.[3][4] Moving into politics, he unsuccessfully contested the 1997 and 2001 general elections before being elected as the MP for North East Somerset in 2010.[5] He was reelected in 2015 and 2017, with an increased share of the vote each time. Within the Conservative Party, he joined the traditionalist and socially conservative Cornerstone Group.

During the premiership of David Cameron, Rees-Mogg was one of the parliamentary Conservative Party's most rebellious members, opposing the Whip's office on issues such as the introduction of same-sex marriage. He became known for his speeches and filibustering in parliamentary debates.[6] A Eurosceptic, he proposed an electoral pact between the Conservatives and the UK Independence Party (UKIP) and campaigned for the Leave side in the 2016 referendum on membership of the European Union.[7] He joined the Eurosceptic European Research Group (ERG), becoming chairman in 2018.[8] He attracted support through the social media campaign Moggmentum and was promoted as a potential successor to Prime Minister Theresa May as Leader of the Conservative Party. He however endorsed Boris Johnson in the 2019 leadership contest.[9] Johnson appointed him Leader of the House of Commons and Lord President of the Council following his election as Conservative Leader and appointment as Prime Minister.

Rees-Mogg is a controversial figure in British politics. He has been praised as a conviction politician whose anachronistic upper-class mannerisms and consciously traditionalist attitudes are often seen as entertaining.[10][11][12] Critics view him as a reactionary figure, and some of his positions having made him the target of organised protests. He has been dubbed the "Honourable Member for the 18th century".[13]

Life and career

Early life and education

Rees-Mogg was born in Hammersmith, London, on 24 May 1969, the younger son of William Rees-Mogg (1928–2012), a former editor of The Times newspaper, created a life peer in 1988, and Gillian Shakespeare Morris, his wife, a daughter of Thomas Richard Morris, a Conservative party local government politician and Mayor of St Pancras in London. He was one of five children, having three elder siblings, Emma Beatrice Rees-Mogg (born 1962),[14] Charlotte Louise Rees-Mogg (born 1964)[14] and Thomas Fletcher Rees-Mogg (born 1966),[14] and one younger sister, Annunziata Rees-Mogg (born 1979).[15]

Prior to his birth, in 1964 the family purchased Ston Easton Park, a country house near the village of Ston Easton in Somerset, where Rees-Mogg grew up attending weekly mass and occasionally Sunday school at the Roman Catholic Church of the Holy Ghost, Midsomer Norton.[16] Here he started catechism in 1975 under his governess and attended mass in the ordinary form.[17] A few years later, in 1978, the family moved to the nearby village of Hinton Blewett where they purchased The Old Rectory, a Grade II listed former rectory, today valued at £2 million.[18] Living in Somerset, he regularly commuted to his family's second home in Smith Square, London, where he also attended independent boys' prep school Westminster Under School.[19][20]

Growing up, Rees-Mogg was primarily raised by the family's nanny Veronica Crook, whom he describes as a formative figure.[21] Crook now looks after Rees-Mogg's own children, having worked for the family for over 50 years.[22]

When Rees-Mogg was ten, he was left £50 by a distant cousin, and his father, on his behalf, invested in shares in the now-defunct General Electric Company (GEC). Rees-Mogg said this event was the beginning of his interest in stock markets. Having learned how to read company reports and balance sheets, he later attended a shareholders' meeting at GEC, where he voted against a motion because dividends were too low.[3] He subsequently invested in London-based conglomerate Lonrho, eventually owning 340 shares, and reportedly caused the company's chairman Lord Duncan-Sandys "discomfort" by quizzing him at an annual general meeting on the low dividends offered to shareholders. In 1981, at a shareholders' meeting of GEC, in which he owned 175 shares at the time, he told the chairman Lord Nelson that the dividend on offer was "pathetic", sparking amusement among board members and the media.[23]

After prep school, Rees-Mogg entered Eton College, where he was described in a school report as a "particularly dogmatic" Thatcherite.[24] Upon leaving Eton, he had his portrait painted by Paul Branson RP for the Eton College Collections, which was later put on display during the Faces of 1993 Royal Society of Portrait Painters exhibition.[25]

Rees-Mogg read History at Trinity College, Oxford, where he graduated with an upper second-class honours degree in 1991.[26][27] Almost immediately after arriving in 1988, Cherwell nominated him for the title of "Pushy Fresher", printing a photograph of Rees-Mogg speaking in a suit with the caption "What more need we say?".[28] While at Oxford, he became president of the Oxford University Conservative Association with what Cherwell described as a "campaign for world domination and social adequacy". Rees-Mogg was a member and frequent debater at the Oxford Union and elected Librarian, but Damian Hinds defeated him for president of the Union.[29][30][28] Reflecting on his time at university, Rees-Mogg regretted not having studied Classics.[31]

Career

After graduating from the University of Oxford in 1991, Rees-Mogg worked for the Rothschild investment bank under Nils Taube before moving to Hong Kong in 1993[32] to join Lloyd George Management.[33][34] During his tenure in Hong Kong, he became a close friend of Governor Chris Patten and was a regular at Government House. Three years later, he returned to London and was put in charge of some of the firm's emerging markets funds. By 2003, he was managing a newly-established Lloyd George Emerging Markets Fund.[35] In 2007, Rees-Mogg left the company with a number of colleagues to set up their own fund management firm, Somerset Capital Management,[36] with the aid of hedge fund manager Crispin Odey. Following Rees-Mogg's election as the Member of Parliament for North East Somerset, he stepped down as chief executive of the company; however, he continues to receive income in his capacity as a partner.[32]

Somerset Capital Management is managed via subsidiaries in the tax havens of the Cayman Islands and Singapore. Rees-Mogg has defended offshore tax havens, and his vast wealth which has been estimated to be in excess of £100 million when combined with his wife's expected inheritance, has left him open to the criticism that he cannot understand the lives and concerns of many ordinary people.[37][38]

In 2018, Somerset Capital opened an investment fund in Dublin. The new business prospectus listed Brexit as one of the risks, as it could cause "considerable uncertainty". Rees-Mogg, a partner of the business who does not make investment decisions, defended the move, stating: "The decision to launch the fund was nothing whatsoever to do with Brexit."[39] When interviewed by Channel 4 in March 2019, Rees-Mogg declined to answer suggestions that their calculations showed that he could have earned £7 million in the period since the referendum,[40][41] and stated that the investment was made before Brexit. The Irish Times, whilst agreeing that the fund had warned of Brexit risks, noted that his actions caused 'mirth' on both sides of the Irish Sea as it still had access to the EU.[42] In July 2019, Rees-Mogg resigned from his part-time role at Somerset Capital Management following his appointment as Leader of the House of Commons.[43]

Parliamentary candidate and other roles

Rees-Mogg first entered politics at the 1997 general election at which, aged 27, he was selected as the Conservative Party candidate for Central Fife, a traditional Labour seat in Scotland. With an upper class background set against a predominantly working-class electorate, Rees-Mogg was criticised by many constituents for being too posh.[44]News stories from the time ridiculed Rees-Mogg for canvassing the area with his family's nanny and touring the constituency in a Bentley, a claim that he later described as "scurrilous", stating it had been a Mercedes.[45][26] With a name recognition of less than 2%,[46] Rees-Mogg managed to gain the third-highest number of votes on election night, earning 9% of all votes cast, a figure much lower than that of previous Conservative Party candidates for the area. However, no new Conservative MPs were elected in Scotland that year; the Conservative Party suffered its worst electoral defeat since 1906, and lost all its seats in Scotland.

In 1999, when it was being rumoured that his "anachronistically posh" accent was working against his chances of being selected for a safe Conservative seat, Rees-Mogg was defended by letter writers to The Daily Telegraph, one of whom claimed that "an overt form of intimidation exists, directed against anyone who dares to eschew the current, Americanised, mode of behaviour, speech and dress".[47] Rees-Mogg himself stated (in The Sunday Times, 23 May 1999) that "it is rather pathetic to fuss about accents too much", though he then went on to say that "John Prescott's accent certainly stereotypes him as an oaf",[47] a comment which he later said he regretted and for which he apologised.[48] He later said: "I gradually realised that whatever I happened to be speaking about, the number of voters in my favour dropped as soon as I opened my mouth."[49]

Rees-Mogg was selected as the Conservative candidate for The Wrekin in Shropshire for the 2001 general election, but lost to the sitting Labour MP Peter Bradley[50] who achieved a 0.95% swing to Labour against the national trend of a 3.5% swing to the Conservatives. From 2005 to 2008, he was the elected Chairman of the Cities of London and Westminster Conservative Association.[51]

Rees-Mogg in 2007

In 2006, Rees-Mogg criticised efforts by then-Leader of the Conservative Party David Cameron to increase the representation of ethnic minorities on the party candidate list, arguing that fulfilling quotas can often "make it harder for the intellectually able" and that "Ninety-five per cent of this country is White. The list can't be totally different from the country at large."[52]

In March 2009, Rees-Mogg was forced to apologise to Trevor Kavanagh, the then political editor of The Sun, after it was shown that a newsletter signed by Rees-Mogg had plagiarised sections of a Kavanagh article that had appeared in the newspaper over a month earlier.[53]

In December 2009, a pamphlet which purported to show him talking to a local constituent and calling on the government to "show more honesty" was criticised after it emerged that the "constituent" was a London-based employee of his investment firm.[54]

He was one of the directors of the Catholic Hospital of St John and St Elizabeth in London who were ordered to resign by Cardinal Cormac Murphy-O'Connor in February 2008 after protracted arguments over the adoption of a tighter ethical code banning non-Catholic practices such as abortions and gender reassignment surgery at the hospital.[55]

Parliament

Rees-Mogg was described by Camilla Long in a profile in The Sunday Times as "David Cameron's worst nightmare" during the 2010 general election campaign.[56] At that election, Rees-Mogg became the new Member of Parliament for the new North East Somerset constituency, with a majority of 4,914 votes.[57] His sister, journalist Annunziata Rees-Mogg, stood simultaneously in neighbouring Somerton and Frome, but failed by 1,817 votes to win her seat.[26][58] In The Guardian, Ian Jack had claimed that the selection of two such highly privileged candidates had damaged the Conservative Party's message of social inclusion, and appeared to suggest that privileged candidates should be excluded.[49]

Select committee memberships[59][60]
Committee Date
Advisory Committee on Works of Art
  • 18 November 2010 to 30 March 2015
  • 1 July 2015 to 17 November 2015
European Scrutiny Committee
  • 26 July 2010 to 30 March 2015
  • 15 July 2015 to 3 May 2017
Joint Committee on the Palace of Westminster
  • 16 July 2015 to 3 May 2017
Procedure Committee
  • 26 July 2010 to 30 March 2015
Treasury Select Committee
  • 8 July 2015 to 3 May 2017
Exiting the European Union Select Committee
  • 11 September 2017 to 6 November 2019

Cameron government (2010–2016)

In 2010 the ConservativeHome blog rated Rees-Mogg as one of the Conservatives' most rebellious MPs.[61] He later voted against the government whip on the Fixed-term Parliaments Bill, the October 2011 European Union Referendum Motion and the House of Lords Reform Bill 2012.[62]

In the House of Commons, Rees-Mogg gained a reputation for his humorous speeches and ability to filibuster.[63][64][65] He helped filibuster the Daylight Saving Bill 2010–12 and the Sustainable Livestock Bill 2010–12, thus preventing their passage through Parliament. In his long speech on the Sustainable Livestock Bill, he recited poetry; spoke of the superior quality of Somerset eggs, and mentioned the Empress of Blandings, a fictional pig who won silver at the Shropshire County Show three years in a row, before moving on to talk about the sewerage system and the Battle of Agincourt.[65][66][67][68] He also attempted to amend the Daylight Saving Bill to give the county of Somerset its own time zone, fifteen minutes behind London.[69]

In a December 2011 debate on London Local Authorities Bill, he said that council officials with the power to issue on-the-spot fines should be made to wear bowler hats.[70] In February 2012, he used the word "floccinaucinihilipilification"—meaning "the habit of considering as worthless"—during a parliamentary debate; it was noted as the longest word then uttered on the floor of the House of Commons.[71]

Rees-Mogg in 2013

In May 2013, he addressed the annual dinner held by the Traditional Britain Group, a far-right group that calls for non-white Britons to be deported. Rees-Mogg had been informed as to the nature of the group by anti-fascist group Searchlight prior to his attendance. After the dinner, he informed the press that although he had been informed of the group's views, he had "never been a member or supporter" of them.[72][73][74][75]

In January 2014, he dismissed the sum of £250,000 spent on MPs' portraits as trivial by saying "I'm all for saving money, saving money right, left and centre, but this is chicken feed".[76] In December 2014, Rees-Mogg was reported to the Independent Parliamentary Standards Authority for speaking in debates on tobacco, mining, and oil and gas without first verbally declaring he was a founding partner and director of Somerset Capital, which manages multimillion-pound investments in these sectors.[77] The Parliamentary Commissioner for Standards, Kathryn Hudson, decided that no wrongdoing had been committed and thus no investigation would take place.[78] According to The Daily Telegraph, Rees-Mogg's extra-parliamentary work took up 476 hours, or 9 hours per week, in 2014.[79]

May government (2016–2019)

Rees-Mogg addressing The Thorney Island Society's gala dinner in 2016.

After Cameron resigned in the wake of the referendum result, the Conservatives had a leadership election in which Rees-Mogg initially supported Boris Johnson. After Johnson chose not to run, Rees-Mogg endorsed Michael Gove and after Gove was eliminated he backed Andrea Leadsom. Leadsom then withdrew, allowing Theresa May to become Conservative leader and Prime Minister.[80][81]

Rees-Mogg supported the then-Republican Party nominee Donald Trump during 2016 U.S. presidential election.[82] On October 2016, when the Donald Trump Access Hollywood tape surfaced, he distanced himself from Trump's Twitter messages, saying that Twitter was "fundamentally trivial".[83][84] In May 2018 he wrote an article for The Times titled 'Trump Will Be Our Greatest Ally After Brexit', saying that he "appealed to voters left behind by the metropolitan elite and he exudes confidence about his own nation and a determination not to be a manager of decline, which also inspires the Brexiteers".[85][86]

In November 2017, Rees-Mogg met Trump's former White House Chief Strategist and Breitbart News' executive chairman Steve Bannon to discuss how right-wing movements can succeed in the United Kingdom and the United States.[87] Rees-Mogg later defended the meeting when asked about it in an interview, stating, "I've talked to any number of people whose political views I do not share or fully endorse ... Inevitably politicians meet other politicians. Mr Bannon was the chief of staff to President Trump and is a senior figure in the Republican Party."[88]

Jacob Rees-Mogg in 2017

In 2017, he supported the confidence and supply agreement made between the Conservative Party and the Democratic Unionist Party (DUP).[89] He later addressed a DUP fundraising event,[90] drawing criticism from the Northern Ireland Conservatives.[91]

Rees-Mogg was widely regarded as a potential candidate for the leadership of his party,[92][93] something he was reportedly considering during 2017.[94][95] On 13 August 2017, however, Rees-Mogg said that such speculation was "part of media's silly season".[96] Two Conservative MPs, Heidi Allen and Anna Soubry, announced that they would leave the party if he became leader;[97][98] another, Justine Greening, suggested she could do the same.[99] However, other Conservative MPs, such as Jesse Norman,[100] and Daniel Kawczynski have expressed support for a prospective Rees-Mogg leadership bid.[101] Former UKIP leader Nigel Farage also backed a potential Rees-Mogg candidacy.[102]

Following the 2017 general election, calls were made for Theresa May to step down as Prime Minister and leader of the Conservative Party after failing to win an overall majority in the House of Commons.[103] This led news outlets to begin speculating on May's possible successor with Boris Johnson touted as the bookmakers' favourite and Rees-Mogg being given 50/1 odds.[93] A day after the election on 9 June, an online petition, titled Ready for Rees-Mogg, was set up urging Rees-Mogg to run for leader of the Conservative Party. Hoping to mirror the success of pro-Corbyn activist group Momentum, a 'play on words' hashtag of Moggmentum was created.[104][105] By 8 July 2017, the campaign had attracted over 13,000 signatures and raised £2,000 in donations with leadership odds being cut to 16/1, making him second favourite behind David Davis.[106] On 14 August, co-founder of Ready for Rees-Mogg Sam Frost announced the petition had gathered 22,000 registered supporters, 700 volunteers and £7,000 in donations, despite Rees-Mogg having said a day earlier that such speculation was "part of media's silly season" and that "no-body serious" believed he was a candidate.[107][108][109] On 5 September 2017, a poll conducted by ConservativeHome put Rees-Mogg as the favourite for next leader, with 23% of the votes based on 1,309 people surveyed.[110]

He was elected chair of the European Research Group, a Eurosceptic pressure group within the Conservative Party, in January 2018.[111] A report in The Independent suggested that this position provided him with the immediate support of around 50 Conservative MPs, a sufficient number to trigger a leadership contest.[112] Since then, Rees-Mogg directly criticised the leadership of May and chancellor Philip Hammond, fuelling more rumours that he was planning to stand for the leadership but reiterated he had no intention of doing so.[113] In February, a speech that Rees-Mogg was giving at the University of the West of England was disrupted when left wing protesters accused him of being a racist and a bigot; violence broke out between the protesters and Mogg's supporters.[114]

A supporter of "hard Brexit" (although he prefers the term "clean Brexit"), Rees-Mogg has been highly critical of the government's handling of the Brexit negotiations, in particular Theresa May's "Chequers deal", calling it "staying in the EU without a vote":

The prime minister needs to look at what she herself has said, the promises she has made, the commitments of the last election, and see if they square with Chequers — and in my view they do not. If she sticks with Chequers, she will find she has a block of votes against her in the House of Commons ... Of course the Eurosceptics in parliament are not in a majority on all issues, but we will inevitably be in a majority on some of them and that will make the legislation extraordinarily difficult if it is based on Chequers.[115]

He supported a "Canada-plus" deal as a compromise; this would allow for tariff-free trade, without the UK remaining in the single market or the customs union.[115]

In 2018, as part of a Sunday Times investigation into online abuse following controversial comments made by Boris Johnson regarding the niqab and media attention regarding alleged Islamophobia in the Conservative Party, it was reported that a number of Facebook groups supportive of Rees-Mogg and Johnson (some of which included Conservative councillors and officials) were leaving "widespread" Islamophobic and racist comments on Johnson's Facebook page. In response, Rees-Mogg said he was supporting a private member's bill put forward by Labour MP Lucy Powell to regulate social media, and added "people who have these types of views should take no solace in using [Johnson's] comments as an excuse to take this approach".[116] Rees-Mogg defended Johnson against accusations of Islamophobia and criticised the party for initiating disciplinary action against Johnson – in order, Rees-Mogg said, to weaken Johnson politically – calling it a "low-grade abuse of power"[115] as well as a "show trial" and a "witch hunt".[117]

On 15 November 2018, Rees-Mogg implied that he might submit a letter of no confidence in the Prime Minister over her draft Brexit proposal.[118] Later that day, he submitted such a letter to Sir Graham Brady, the chairman of the 1922 Committee of backbench Conservative MPs and told reporters "What Theresa May says and does no longer match" but added "... this is nothing to do with personal ambition".[119][120] Following May's announcement that she would call off the House of Commons vote on her Brexit deal due to widespread dislike of the deal, Rees-Mogg made a statement saying: "What has two years of Theresa May doing Brexit amounted to? An undeliverable deal Parliament would roundly reject, if the prime minister has the gumption to allow it to go before the House of Commons. This is not governing, it risks putting Jeremy Corbyn into government by failing to deliver Brexit. We cannot continue like this. The prime minister must either govern or quit."[121][122] In November 2018, Rees-Mogg suggested the party elect Boris Johnson as its new leader.[123]

Rees-Mogg was described as the leading figure within the unsuccessful effort for a vote of no confidence in Theresa May as party leader by the parliamentary Conservative Party on 12 December.[124] Despite losing the vote, Rees-Mogg continued his calls for May to resign as leader the following day, stating that the Prime Minister had "clearly lost the support of the back benches of the Conservative Party".[125] Rees-Mogg received criticism for his role in this effort from junior minister Tobias Ellwood, who called his actions "destructive", "divisive" and "selfish".[126] On 18 December, Rees-Mogg said: "Under Tory party rules the prime minister won, that is a mandate for the next year. I therefore fully support her, I lost the vote last week."[127] He later voted against the Labour Party's motion of no confidence on 16 January 2019, having stated earlier that day on Politics Live that he would support the Prime Minister.[128][129]

Rees-Mogg said on 22 February 2019 that he opposed Home Secretary Sajid Javid's decision to revoke the UK citizenship of Shamima Begum, one of the Bethnal Green trio, as she was eligible for Bangladeshi citizenship. On his Friday night show on LBC, he stated that he thought that "there is a fundamental equality in British citizens and if you can't take [his] passport away, then you shouldn't be able to take it away from anybody else" and argued that "Why on earth should Bangladeshis pick up a problem that's essentially our problem. We're trying to put our litter in our neighbour’s garden."[130]

Johnson government (2019–present)

Rees-Mogg at the North East Somerset 2019 general election declaration, alongside Independent candidate Shaun Hughes

Rees-Mogg endorsed Boris Johnson to become leader of the Conservative Party following the resignation of Theresa May. Following Johnson's election as leader on 23 July 2019 and appointment as Prime Minister the next day, Rees-Mogg was appointed Leader of the House of Commons, replacing Mel Stride. He also became Lord President of the Council and attends cabinet meetings in the Johnson government.[131][132] This is the first time that Rees-Mogg has either served in a government role or the Cabinet of the United Kingdom.

In September 2019, Rees-Mogg apologised after comparing neurologist Dr David Nicholl, who was involved in the government's Operation Yellowhammer report, to discredited anti-vaxxer Andrew Wakefield.[133] Rees-Mogg has supported a future vaccine against coronavirus and has called anti-vaxxers "nutters".[134]

During the 2019 general election, Rees-Mogg was criticised after an interview with LBC's Nick Ferrari during which he said it would have been "common sense" for residents to flee the Grenfell Tower fire, ignoring fire brigade advice to stay put. Several hours later, Rees-Mogg said he "profoundly apologised" for his comments.[135] Rees-Mogg subsequently made fewer media appearances throughout the rest of the election campaign (in which the Conservatives ultimately won), fuelling speculation in the media that he was under orders from Downing Street to keep a low profile as a result of the Ferrari interview, which was supposedly perceived as damaging to the party.[136] Later in the campaign, in an interview with Boris Johnson, Ferrari asked Johnson "Where is Moggy? [...] I don't see him anywhere." Johnson responded that Rees-Mogg was campaigning actively around the country.[137]

In 2020, Rees-Mogg accused Unicef of a political stunt after it announced for the first time in its 70 year history it would be providing food parcels to children in deprived areas of London prior to Christmas. Rees-Mogg said that Unicef were "playing politics when it is meant to be looking after people in the poorest, the most deprived countries in the world, where people are starving, where there are famines and where there are civil wars." Rees-Mogg was branded "Scrooge" by Labour MP Neil Coyle.[138] In his comments, Rees-Mogg stated the charity was "faffing around in England" and "Unicef should be ashamed of itself".[139]

In 2021 Rees-Mogg was criticised for breaking Government Coronavirus rules by crossing boundary lines to attend a Latin church service. Rees-Mogg travelled 15 miles from his residence in the Tier 3 area of West Harptree to a church in the Tier 4 area of Glastonbury. The Government's guidance was that people could worship in Tier 4 but were not permitted to travel between tiers. A spokesman for Rees-Mogg said that he "regularly attends the only old rite mass available in the Clifton diocese which meets his religious obligations."[140]

Political ideology

Rees-Mogg debating at The Cambridge Union in 2012

Rees-Mogg's political views have been described as High Tory,[141] reactionary,[142] traditionalist,[143][144] nationalist,[145] socially conservative,[146] and right-wing populist,[147] although he has rejected that description stating that he stands for "popular policies, not populist policies".[148]

Rees-Mogg is a staunch monarchist[149] and a member of the Cornerstone Group.[150]

Opposition to membership of the European Union

Rees-Mogg's public statements on the European Union and referendum on membership have changed over time. In 2011, referring to the then proposed European Union membership referendum Rees-Mogg suggested a process with two referendums, saying: "Indeed, we could have two referendums. As it happens, it might make more sense to have the second referendum after the renegotiation is completed."[151][152] In his May 2012 lecture to the Centre for Policy Studies, in which he laid out his broad policy position on a range of issues, Rees-Mogg referred to the European Union saying: "I am not an advocate of withdrawal from it but instead I want a fundamental renegotiation of terms".[153][154]

Writing in The Daily Telegraph in May 2013, the Eurosceptic Rees-Mogg asked whether it was time to make a "big open and comprehensive offer" to the UK Independence Party (UKIP). He said collaboration would be straightforward as policies were similar on "many issues" and most Conservatives would prefer Nigel Farage to Nick Clegg as Deputy Prime Minister.[155] His remarks angered his party leadership, while UKIP said it was against any formal arrangements.[156] In January 2019, shortly after Farage left UKIP, Rees-Mogg expressed support for Farage potentially returning to the Conservative Party, stating, "personally I hold Nigel in the highest regard and think he was one of these people who was instrumental in delivering Brexit."[157]

As a vocal critic of the European Union,[158] Rees-Mogg was a leading figure in the campaign for the United Kingdom leaving the European Union, appearing in a number of interviews to debate the topic. Speaking at the Oxford Union, he described the EU as a threat to British democracy and to the sovereignty of parliament citing various countries' rejection of the European Constitution which was later implemented via the Treaty of Lisbon.[159][160] He later credited the DUP for having "saved" Brexit by torpedoing an agreement between the government and the EU.[161] After meeting with a representative of the Alternative for Germany (AfD) party, he criticised the party for being insufficiently eurosceptic, stating that "German euroscepticism is milk to British euroscepticism's brandy."[162][163]

In April 2019 Rees-Mogg was criticised online after he tweeted a video of a speech made by Alice Weidel, the co-leader of Alternative for Germany (AfD) party. Then Labour MP for Tottenham Labour MP David Lammy said Mr Rees-Mogg was "promoting Germany's overtly racist party, AfD". Speaking later, Rees-Mogg said "I'm not supporting the AfD. But this is a speech in the Bundestag of real importance because it shows a German view of Brexit."[164] He replied to Lammy in a statement on LBC radio saying "Once again, Mr Lammy's reputation for under-statement is reinforced"[165]

UCL's modern Jewish history professor Michael Berkowitz accused Rees-Mogg of trafficking in antisemitic tropes when Rees-Mogg castigated his opponents in a Commons debate on 'no-deal' Brexit (specifically Oliver Letwin and John Bercow – both of whom are Jewish) as forming part of an "illuminati who are taking the powers to themselves".[166] In October 2019, Rees-Mogg faced similar criticism from Labour MPs when he suggested that George Soros was allegedly the "funder-in-chief" of the Remain campaign.[167]

Education

Counter to the Conservatives' U-turn on turning state schools into academies, Rees-Mogg is a proponent of academy-based education, reasoning that it gives schools more freedom from local education authorities to make decisions and cuts down on bureaucracy.[168] While defending the list of Conservative candidates for the 2005 election, he said that it would be foolish to disbar candidates who attended Oxford and Cambridge Universities – typically considered the most prestigious universities in the UK – from selection, saying that the country would not be best run by "potted plants". This was perceived as an attack against those who did not attend Oxbridge universities or go to public school, with many in the British media accusing him of elitism and snobbery.[169][170][171]

In February 2018, police launched an investigation after Rees-Mogg was caught in the middle of an altercation at a university campus when left wing protesters disrupted a student event in Bristol.[172] The non-platforming and interference received cross party condemnation with Jo Swinson, then Leader of the Liberal Democrats, tweeting that she was "deeply worried by the violence" and Labour MP Angela Rayner also tweeted saying that she "utterly condemned the behaviour" of those who tried to attack Rees-Mogg and that she found the tactics "intimidating".[173]

Environment and climate change

Rees-Mogg has set out his views on environment and climate change in a number of public documents,[153][174] articles[175][176] and interviews,[149][177] in which he couches his views in the context of economic growth stating that environmental targets should serve economic purpose rather than "green orthodoxy".[153]

Rees-Mogg considers that cheap energy is key to competing with emerging markets and has advocated the continued use of fossil fuel.[175]

In 2012, Rees-Mogg questioned climate science, saying that climate models are not accurate and predictions cannot be proved by controlled experiment, adding that the effect of carbon dioxide emissions "remains much debated".[174] He also suggested that it is not possible to change people's behaviour to mitigate climate change and that it is better to just adapt to it.[149] He described the views of the climate sceptic Global Warming Policy Foundation as "attractive" in 2012.[174]

Rees-Mogg has been hostile to renewable energy and was one of 100 MPs who wrote to David Cameron successfully pressurising the government to withdraw subsidies and change planning rules for onshore wind.[176]

With regard to environmental regulations, Rees-Mogg has expressed opposition to regulations stating that: "We could say, if it's good enough in India, it's good enough for here. There's nothing to stop that. We could take it a very long way ... I accept that we're not going to allow dangerous toys to come in from China, we don't want to see those kind of risks. But there's a very long way you can go."[178]

Economic and labour policy

While Rees-Mogg largely espouses free market economic views, he endorses a role for state intervention, having been influenced by both Robert Peel, an economic liberal, and Benjamin Disraeli, a protectionist. He believes that improving people's lives requires "some use of the powers that the government has".[179]

In 2013, Rees-Mogg expressed support for zero-hour contracts, arguing that they benefit employees, including students, by providing flexibility and could provide a route into more permanent employment.[180] He rejected criticism by Vince Cable and others that they were exploitative as "the standard response of the left".[180] In September 2017, Rees-Mogg suggested that food banks fulfil a vital function, and proceeded to argue that "to have charitable support given by people voluntarily to support their fellow citizens I think is rather uplifting and shows what a good, compassionate country we are". He went on to argue that "the real reason for the rise in numbers is that people know that they are there and Labour deliberately didn't tell them." During the same interview, Rees-Mogg conceded that people have "found life tough" but suggested the best way out of poverty was through employment.[181][107]

Foreign relations

Rees-Mogg has taken a mixed approach to British involvement in the Syrian Civil War, denouncing a proposal to arm the Syrian rebels,[182] but subsequently voting in favour of a failed proposal for British military action against the Bashar al-Assad regime in 2013. In October 2015, he argued that "The consequences of the efforts to undermine Assad have been the rise of terrorism and the mass movement of people."[183]

He voted in favour of British military action against the Islamic State in Iraq in 2014[184] and in Syria in 2015.[185]

He has described foreign aid as a "really wasteful approach to government spending",[186] and supported a campaign by the Daily Express to reduce Britain's foreign aid budget.[187]

Immigration

Rees-Mogg has previously voted for a stricter asylum system and a more controlled immigration policy in order to reduce net migration.[188] According to Nigel Farage, Rees-Mogg believes a poster featuring the words "breaking point" overlaid on an image of columns of Syrian refugees entering Europe "won the referendum" for the Leave campaign.[189] Rees-Mogg favours the end of free movement of people to the United Kingdom. He wants non-British EU citizens residing in the UK to be protected with "broadly the same rights as British citizens – no better or worse", and not have rights given to them retrospectively retracted.[190]

In May 2018, Rees-Mogg criticised May's target of reducing immigration numbers to 100,000 per year as too low, describing it as "a number that was plucked out of the air" and as "pulling up the drawbridge", and said he was "very sympathetic" to removing student visas from official immigration numbers.[191]

Social issues

Regarding same-sex marriage, Rees-Mogg has stated that he is opposed to it and "not proud" of it being legal,[192] and that it has alienated traditional supporters of the party.[193][194] In 2013, Rees-Mogg said that on the issue of same-sex marriage, he took his "whip from the hierarchy of the Roman Catholic Church rather than the [Conservative] Whip's Office".[195] He later elaborated that in his view "marriage is a sacrament and the decision of what is a sacrament lies with the Church, not with Parliament."[196]

Rees-Mogg is against abortion in all circumstances, stating: "life begins at the point of conception. With same-sex marriage, that is something that people are doing for themselves. With abortion, that is what people are doing to the unborn child."[197] In September 2017, he expressed "a great sadness" on hearing about how online retailers had reduced pricing of emergency contraception.[198] Despite his stance, Rees-Mogg has said that he does not believe Britain's laws on same-sex marriage or abortion will change.[196][199]

In October 2017, it was reported that Somerset Capital Management, of which Rees-Mogg was a partner, had invested £5m in Kalbe Farma, a company that produces and markets misoprostol pills designed to treat stomach ulcers but widely used in illegal abortions in Indonesia. Rees-Mogg defended the investment by arguing that the company in question "obeys Indonesian law so it's a legitimate investment and there's no hypocrisy. The law in Indonesia would satisfy the Vatican".[200] Several days later, it was reported that the same company also held shares in FDC, a company that sold drugs used as part of legal abortions in India. Somerset Capital Management subsequently sold the shares it had held in FDC. Rees-Mogg said: "I am glad to say it's a stock that we no longer hold. I would not try to defend investing in companies that did things I believe are morally wrong".[201]

Rees-Mogg is opposed to capital punishment, and favours due process for British jihadists operating abroad.[202]

Media

Rees-Mogg appeared on The 11 O'Clock Show in 1999, where he was interviewed by Ali G, who called him "Lord Rees-Mogg" and attempted to talk about social class.[203]

In October 2017, Rees-Mogg presented talk radio station LBC's morning show for a day, where he discussed Brexit, foreign policy and the T-charge with callers, including Liberal Democrat leader Vince Cable. Rees-Mogg was praised for his sense of charm and humour.[204] He returned to present a Sunday show on LBC in February 2018.[205]

Rees-Mogg has his own dedicated podcast known as 'The MoggCast', which, in association with ConservativeHome, features him discussing a wide array of current events on a fortnightly basis.[206]

On 15 July 2017, he joined Twitter, writing in Latin: Tempora mutantur, et nos mutamur in illis. ("the times change, and we change with them").[207] He also uses Instagram and has discovered he enjoys social media.[208]

In September 2019, Rees-Mogg became subject of criticism by fellow MPs after a picture of him reclining on the bench of House of Commons during a debate about the Brexit was published in the media.[209] Rees-Mogg kept a low profile during the subsequent 2019 general election.[210][211]

Public image

According to an article in the Evening Standard in 2018, Rees-Mogg has generated controversy in the past through some of his "more extreme views".[114] In 2017 the commentator Suzanne Moore compared Rees-Mogg to Boris Johnson, Nigel Farage, and Donald Trump, suggesting that like them "he embodies the three things that many people require of modern politicians: a veneer of authenticity; an ability to cut through perceived liberal wisdom; and enormous privilege that is flaunted, rather than hidden."[212] Moore was of the view that he uses his "religious faith" in an attempt to "excuse his appalling bigotry".[212] Rees-Mogg's relationship with reactionary and nationalist movements such as the Traditional Britain Group has led Moore to call him "a thoroughly modern bigot" and to describe his political views as "verg[ing] on fascistic .. dressed up in tweed with a knowledge of the classics".[212]

Rees-Mogg has at various times both described himself as a "man of the people"[213] and rejected that description, saying: "The 'man of the people' act is the height of condescension."[214]

Personal life

Rees-Mogg is the grandson of Thomas Richard Morris, a former mayor of St Pancras, and the uncle of both Olympic athlete Lawrence Clarke[215] and fellow Conservative MP Theo Clarke.[216]

In 2006 Rees-Mogg became engaged to Helena Anne Beatrix Wentworth Fitzwilliam de Chair, a writer for a trade magazine and the only child of Somerset de Chair and his fourth wife Lady Juliet Tadgell. Rees-Mogg had first met de Chair, a close friend of his sister, when they were children, and they began dating the year before their engagement, after Rees-Mogg had gained the blessing of Lady Juliet.[217] The couple were married at Canterbury Cathedral, Kent, in 2007, in a ceremony at which the post-Vatican II Mass was celebrated in Latin.[218]

In 2010 the couple purchased the Grade II* listed Gournay Court in West Harptree,[219] where they live with their six children.[220][208] The house is a former Red Cross hospital where Rees-Mogg's great aunt served as a volunteer nurse and the resident matron during the First World War.[221]

Since 2010, Rees-Mogg has lived at Gournay Court.

In July 2017 Rees-Mogg said: "I've made no pretence to be a modern man at all, ever" and commented that he had never changed a nappy, stating: "I don't think nanny would approve because I'm sure she'd think I wouldn't do it properly."[22] Veronica Crook, who was Rees-Mogg's own nanny from age four, when she joined the family in 1965, is now nanny to his six children.[222] In September 2017, Labour MP Harriet Harman argued that "Men who don't change nappies are deadbeat dads – and that includes Jacob Rees-Mogg".[223]

As a member of the All-Party Parliamentary Group for Historic Vehicles, Rees-Mogg has an interest in historic cars. Aged 23, he purchased a 1968 T-Series Bentley previously owned by cricketer Gubby Allen. In 2005, Rees-Mogg added a 1936 3.5 Litre Bentley to his collection alongside a Lexus for everyday use.[224] Rees-Mogg is also a cricket enthusiast and has supported Somerset County Cricket Club since his youth.[225]

In May 2018, he purchased a £5 million property on Cowley Street, behind Westminster Abbey.[226]

Titles, styles, and arms

From his father's ennoblement in 1988, he was entitled to the style of The Honourable. He gained the style of The Right Honourable when sworn into the privy council on 25 July 2019.[227]

Coat of arms of Jacob Rees-Mogg
Crest
1st, between two Spearheads erect Sable a Cock proper (Mogg); 2nd, a Swan Argent wings elevated Or holding in the beak a Water-Lily slipped proper
Escutcheon
Quarterly, 1st and 4th, Argent on a Fess Pean between three Ermine Spots each surmounted by a Crescent Gules a Cock Or (Mogg); 2nd and 3rd, Gules a Chevron engrailed Erminois between three Swans Argent wings elevated Or (Rees)
Motto
Cura Pii Diis Sunt (The pious are in the care of the Gods)[228]

Electoral history

General election 2019: North East Somerset[229][230]
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Conservative Jacob Rees-Mogg 28,360 50.4 -3.3
Labour Mark Huband 13,631 24.2 -10.5
Liberal Democrats Nick Coates 12,422 22.1 +13.8
Green Fay Whitfield 1,423 2.5 +0.2
Independent Shaun Hughes 472 0.8 -0.2
Majority 14,729
Turnout 76.4 +0.7
Conservative hold Swing
General election 2017: North East Somerset[231]
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Conservative Jacob Rees-Mogg 28,992 53.6 +3.9
Labour Robin Moss 18,757 34.7 +9.9
Liberal Democrats Manda Rigby 4,461 8.3 +0.4
Green Sally Calverley 1,245 2.3 -3.2
Independent Shaun Hughes 588 1.1 +1.1
Majority 10,235 19.0 -5.9
Turnout 54,043 75.7 +2.0
Conservative hold Swing -3.0
General election 2015: North East Somerset[232]
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Conservative Jacob Rees-Mogg 25,439 49.8 +8.5
Labour Todd Foreman 12,690 24.8 −6.8
UKIP Ernest Blaber 6,150 12.0 +8.6
Liberal Democrats Wera Hobhouse 4,029 7.9 −14.4
Green Katy Boyce[233] 2,802 5.5 +4.2
Majority 12,749 24.9 +15.3
Turnout 51,110 73.7 -2.3
Conservative hold Swing +7.65
General election 2010: North East Somerset[57]
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Conservative Jacob Rees-Mogg 21,130 41.3 +2.2
Labour Dan Norris 16,216 31.7 −7.0
Liberal Democrats Gail Coleshill 11,433 22.3 +2.7
UKIP Peter Sandell 1,754 3.4 +1.2
Green Michael Jay 670 1.3 +1.3
Majority 4,914 9.6
Turnout 51,203 76.0 +4.5
Conservative gain from Labour Swing +4.6
General election 2001: The Wrekin
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Labour Peter Bradley 19,532 47.1 +0.1
Conservative Jacob Rees-Mogg 15,945 38.4 −1.8
Liberal Democrats Ian Jenkins 4,738 11.4 −1.4
UKIP Denis Brookes 1,275 3.1 N/A
Majority 3,587 8.7
Turnout 41,490 63.1 −12.1
Labour hold Swing +0.95
General election 1997: Central Fife
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Labour Henry McLeish 23,912 58.7 +8.3
SNP Tricia Marwick 10,199 25.0 −0.1
Conservative Jacob Rees-Mogg 3,669 9.0 −8.6
Liberal Democrats Ross Laird 2,610 6.4 −0.5
Referendum John Scrymgeour-Wedderburn 375 0.9 N/A
Majority 13,713 33.6 +8.3
Turnout 40,765
Labour hold Swing

Writings

  • Freedom, Responsibility and the State: Curbing Over-Mighty Government. Politeia. 2012. ISBN 978-0-9571872-2-1.
  • Harriman's New Book of Investing Rules: The do's and don'ts of the world's best investors. Harriman House. 2017. ISBN 978-0-85719-684-2.
  • Goodbye, Europe: Writers and Artists Say Farewell. Orion Publishing Group. 2017. ISBN 978-1-4091-7759-3.
  • The Victorians. W. H. Allen. 2019. ISBN 978-0-7535-4852-3.[234]

See also

References

  1. "Rees-Mogg set for £1m golden goodbye as he bows out of boutique". citywire.co.uk. 9 August 2019.
  2. "MP Jacob Rees-Mogg under fire for not declaring financial interests". The Week In (East Bristol and North East Somerset). Keynsham & Saltford Times Ltd. 15 December 2014. Archived from the original on 13 February 2018. Retrieved 12 February 2018. Since becoming an MP, Jacob Rees-Mogg has earned more than £500,000 from a second job at Somerset Capital Management, a hedge-fund that he co-founded. Despite its name, Somerset Capital Management has nothing to do with Somerset, but it is in fact a London-based hedge fund that invests in overseas companies, including substantial interests in tobacco, oil and coal mining companies [quoting Labour Party candidate Todd Foreman]
  3. Oldroyd-Bolt, David (3 November 2016). "The many, many millions of Mogg". Spectator Life. London. Archived from the original on 4 September 2017. Retrieved 2 September 2017.
  4. Bennett, Clare (22 January 2018). "Inside Jacob Rees-Mogg". Tatler. London. Retrieved 17 November 2018.
  5. Turner, David (23 December 2015). "Somerset Capital Management Holds Fast in Emerging Markets". Institutional Investor. Retrieved 12 February 2018. ... Rees-Mogg remains a partner [in Somerset Capital Management LLP] but took a nonexecutive role after becoming a Conservative member of Parliament in 2010
  6. Coburn, Jo (10 July 2012). "Filibustering: How politicians 'talk out' legislation". Daily Politics. BBC.
  7. "Tory MP Jacob Rees-Mogg calls for Conservative/UKIP pact". BBC News. 5 May 2013. Retrieved 13 August 2019.
  8. Mason, Rowena (16 January 2018). "Jacob Rees-Mogg to lead influential group of Tory Eurosceptic MPs". The Guardian. Retrieved 12 August 2019.
  9. "Jacob Rees-Mogg is favourite to become next Conservative leader". iNews. 2 February 2018. Retrieved 7 March 2018.
  10. Elliot, Francis (3 July 2018). "Jacob Rees-Mogg 'seeks PR firms to bolster Tory leadership hopes'". The Times.
  11. Fletcher, Martin (20 February 2018). "The polite extremist: Jacob Rees-Mogg's seemingly unstoppable rise". The New Statesman.
  12. Segalov, Michael (20 July 2017). "Why Jacob Rees-Mogg for Tory leader is no laughing matter – Michael Segalov". The Guardian.
  13. Lusher, Adam (13 August 2017). "Saviour of the Tory party or 'reactionary poison'? Will Jacob Rees-Mogg run for Tory leader, and what would he do as PM?". The Independent. Archived from the original on 9 September 2017. Retrieved 24 October 2017.
  14. Mosley, Charles, editor. Burke's Peerage, Baronetage & Knightage, 107th edition, 3 volumes. Wilmington, Delaware, US: Burke's Peerage (Genealogical Books) Ltd, 2003.
  15. Kidd, Charles (ed.). Debrett's Peerage & Baronetage 2008. pp. 1, 188.
  16. Teahan, Madeleine (2 August 2013). "Jacob Rees-Mogg: 'I think Mass can be too noisy and guitars should be banned'". The Catholic Herald. Archived from the original on 6 September 2017. Retrieved 1 September 2017.
  17. Teahan, Madeleine (2 February 2017). "PODCAST: Jacob Rees-Mogg goes on retreat". The Catholic Herald. Archived from the original on 4 September 2017.
  18. Steeples, Matthew (24 October 2016). "The House of Mogg". The Steeple Times. Archived from the original on 1 February 2018. Retrieved 31 January 2017.
  19. Wilson, Rob (9 July 2012). "Jacob Rees-Mogg: a Boris in the making?". Total Politics. Archived from the original on 4 September 2017. Retrieved 2 September 2017.
  20. "The polite extremist: Jacob Rees-Mogg's seemingly unstoppable rise". www.newstatesman.com. Retrieved 30 May 2018.
  21. Rees-Mogg, Jacob (14 March 2014). "Jacob Rees-Mogg: My nanny made me the man I am". The Telegraph. Archived from the original on 19 March 2017. Retrieved 2 September 2017.
  22. Horton, Helena (21 July 2017). "Jacob Rees-Mogg: I have six children but have never changed a nappy". The Telegraph. Archived from the original on 8 September 2017. Retrieved 9 September 2017.
  23. Woods, Vicki (1985). "Ever wondered what Jacob Rees-Mogg was like as a teenager?". Tatler. Archived from the original on 4 September 2017.
  24. Wilson, Rob (9 July 2012). "Jacob Rees-Mogg: a Boris in the making?". totalpolitics.com. Dods Group plc. Retrieved 12 March 2019.
  25. "Faces of 1993 go on show at Royal Society of Portrait Painters' annual exhibition". The Telegraph. 11 May 1993. Archived from the original on 4 September 2017. Retrieved 4 September 2017.
  26. Adams, Guy (19 October 2006). "Rees-Mogg: First family of fogeys". The Independent. Archived from the original on 19 November 2014. Retrieved 25 February 2015.
  27. "Vote 2001 – Candidate: Jacob Rees-Mogg". BBC News. Archived from the original on 12 May 2004. Retrieved 17 July 2017.
  28. Kuper, Simon (20 June 2019). "How Oxford university shaped Brexit — and Britain's next prime minister". Financial Times. Retrieved 21 June 2019.
  29. Dennis, Charlie (21 October 2013). "This House believes that the EU is a threat to democracy". Oxford Student. Archived from the original on 1 June 2015. Retrieved 8 July 2017.
  30. Fraser, Rory (2 November 2015). "Interview: Jacob-Rees Mogg". Cherwell. Archived from the original on 20 July 2017. Retrieved 8 July 2017.
  31. Lange-Kuettner, Chris (13 August 2017). "Interview with The Mogg". The Times. Retrieved 1 September 2017.
  32. Livsey, Alan (16 October 2017). "Brexiter Jacob Rees-Mogg's lacklustre record as a fund manager". Financial Times. Archived from the original on 21 October 2017. Retrieved 21 October 2017.
  33. Cumming, Shaun. "Jet-set team on the hunt for income". Fund Strategy. Centaur Media. Archived from the original on 7 September 2014. Retrieved 15 January 2013.
  34. Mason, Rowena (14 August 2017). "Jacob Rees-Mogg: the Brexit-loving right's answer to Corbyn?". The Guardian. Archived from the original on 2 September 2017. Retrieved 2 September 2017.
  35. "Rees-Mogg to run Lloyd George emerging fund". Professional Adviser. 2 January 2003. Archived from the original on 4 February 2018. Retrieved 21 October 2017.
  36. "Jacob Rees-Mogg". Trustnet. Archived from the original on 29 November 2014. Retrieved 15 January 2013.
  37. Oldroyd-Bolt, David (3 November 2016). "The many, many millions of Mogg". Spectator Life. London. Retrieved 4 February 2018. When Helena comes into her inheritance, the Rees-Moggs' net worth will be in excess of £100,000,000, and possibly as high as £150,000,000. Meanwhile, though he is no longer actively involved in the investment side of SCM (Dominic Johnson took over from him as chief executive in 2010) Rees-Mogg still receives an average amount of £11,730 a month in his capacity as a partner, which together which his MP's salary gives him an income of at least £216,000 per annum.
  38. Garside, Juliette; Osborne, Hilary; MacAskill, Ewen (9 November 2017). "The Brexiters who put their money offshore". The Guardian. Archived from the original on 10 November 2017. Retrieved 25 January 2018.
  39. "Jacob Rees-Mogg defends Ireland move by firm he co-founded amid warnings over Brexit". The Independent. Retrieved 21 June 2018.
  40. "Brexiteer Jacob Rees-Mogg is estimated to have earnt £7m from investments since the referendum according to investigation by Channel 4 Dispatches". Channel 4. 11 March 2019. Retrieved 15 May 2019.
  41. Eddie Bingham & Dan Bloom (11 March 2019). "Expert claims Brexit is helping MP Jacob Rees-Mogg make millions". Somersetlive. Retrieved 15 May 2019.
  42. "Rees-Mogg declares himself fan of Irish investment regime". The Irish Times. 12 March 2019. Retrieved 15 May 2019.
  43. Amos, Robin (25 July 2019). "Jacob Rees-Mogg quits £5.5bn fund boutique for cabinet post". citywire.co.uk. Retrieved 12 August 2019.
  44. "The Prime Minister for the 18th Century – Platinum Publishing Group". www.platinumpublishing.co.uk. Retrieved 9 August 2020.
  45. Woods, Judith (18 June 2013). "I will never be a phoney man of the people". The Daily Telegraph. Archived from the original on 10 September 2013. Retrieved 4 September 2013.
  46. Fraser, Douglas (17 April 1997). "Election '97 : Old Etonian finds Fife a school of hard knocks". The Independent. Archived from the original on 5 September 2017. Retrieved 5 September 2017.
  47. Mullen, John (18 June 1999). "Lost voices". The Guardian. Archived from the original on 8 May 2014. Retrieved 25 February 2015.
  48. BBC One (20 November 2015). Have I Got A Bit More News For You. S50E07. Rees-Mogg: "... if Lord Prescott is watching, may I apologise ... because I think it was a rude thing to have said and I regret having said that."
  49. Jack, Ian (24 April 2010). "In pursuit of Somerset royalty in the hyper-marginal hinterland". The Guardian. Archived from the original on 29 October 2013. Retrieved 27 October 2013.
  50. "Election 2010: The Wrekin". Shropshire Star. Archived from the original on 1 October 2013. Retrieved 25 January 2013.
  51. "Jacob Rees-Mogg MP". BBC News. Archived from the original on 7 March 2013. Retrieved 25 January 2013.
  52. "State school pupils are 'potted plants', says Tory". The Independent. 4 October 2006. Archived from the original on 9 September 2017.
  53. Savill, Richard (5 March 2009). "Tory candidate apologises over Sun plagiarism row". The Daily Telegraph. Archived from the original on 10 March 2009. Retrieved 5 March 2009.
  54. "Conservatives' Jacob Rees-Mogg accused of using employee to pose as constituent". The Daily Telegraph. 29 December 2009. Archived from the original on 28 January 2015. Retrieved 1 September 2013.
  55. Butt, Riazat (22 February 2008). "Archbishop orders Catholic hospital board to resign in ethics dispute". The Guardian. Archived from the original on 1 September 2013. Retrieved 23 February 2008.
  56. Long, Camilla (11 April 2010). "Maybe he's canvassing in the King of Spain's private loo". The Sunday Times. Archived from the original on 2 April 2015. Retrieved 8 March 2015.
  57. "Election 2010 – Somerset North East". BBC News. 7 May 2010.
  58. "Somerton & Frome". BBC News. Retrieved 3 October 2013.
  59. "Mr Jacob Rees-Mogg MP". parliament.uk. Archived from the original on 29 July 2017. Retrieved 4 September 2017.
  60. Wallace, Mark (7 September 2017). "Brexit Select Committee election result – Whittingdale, Rees-Mogg, Bone and others elected". ConservativeHome. Archived from the original on 7 September 2017. Retrieved 10 September 2017.
  61. Isaby, Jonathan (15 December 2010). "Philip Hollobone continues to top the league table of backbench rebels". ConservativeHome. Archived from the original on 7 March 2013.
  62. "Voting Record — Jacob Rees-Mogg MP, North East Somerset (24926)". The Public Whip. Bairwell. Archived from the original on 26 March 2012. Retrieved 15 July 2012.
  63. Wright, Oliver (6 January 2013). "Jacob Rees-Mogg: 'I'm suspicious of politicians who try to be men of the people'". The Independent. Archived from the original on 6 August 2017. Retrieved 7 August 2017.
  64. "Jacob Rees-Mogg, the Internet's favourite MP". The Week. 6 July 2017. Archived from the original on 7 August 2017. Retrieved 7 August 2017.
  65. "The cult of Jacob Rees-Mogg". Total Politics. 1 July 2011. Archived from the original on 3 September 2011. Retrieved 14 July 2012.
  66. "Sustainable Livestock Bill". They Work for You. mySociety. 12 November 2010. Archived from the original on 2 October 2013. Retrieved 15 July 2012.
  67. "Friday filibusters and mug poetry". LabourList. 15 November 2012. Archived from the original on 18 February 2013. Retrieved 14 July 2012.
  68. Jacob Rees-Mogg (12 November 2010). "Sustainable Livestock Bill". Parliamentary Debates (Hansard). House of Commons of the United Kingdom. col. 605. Archived from the original on 7 April 2014.
  69. "Tory MP calls for Somerset to have its own time zone". BBC News. 18 January 2012. Archived from the original on 20 January 2012. Retrieved 14 July 2012.
  70. "Clause 3 – Powers exercisable by police civilians and accredited persons". They Work for You. mySociety. 7 November 2011. Archived from the original on 2 October 2013. Retrieved 15 July 2012.
  71. "I have great sympathy with what the...: 21 Feb 2012: House of Commons debates". TheyWorkForYou. Archived from the original on 31 July 2017. Retrieved 30 May 2019.
  72. Nigel Morris (8 August 2013). "Jacob Rees-Mogg's after-dinner speech to group calling on Doreen Lawrence to 'go home'". The Telegraph. Retrieved 6 February 2018.
  73. Holehouse, Matthew (8 August 2013). "Jacob Rees-Mogg's shock at dinner with group that want to repatriate black Britons". The Daily Telegraph. Archived from the original on 11 August 2013. Retrieved 8 August 2013.
  74. Morris, Nigel (8 August 2013). "Jacob Rees-Mogg's after-dinner speech to group calling on Doreen Lawrence to 'go home'". The Independent. Archived from the original on 26 February 2015. Retrieved 25 February 2015.
  75. Mason, Rowena (8 August 2013). "Jacob Rees-Mogg 'shocked' by right-wing group's attack on Lawrence". The Guardian. Archived from the original on 26 February 2015. Retrieved 25 February 2015.
  76. Edgar, James (14 January 2014). "MP dismisses £250,000 taxpayer bill for politicians' portraits as 'chicken feed'". The Telegraph. Archived from the original on 30 March 2016. Retrieved 20 March 2016.
  77. Merrick, Jane (14 December 2014). "Leading Tory backbench MP Jacob Rees-Mogg 'failed to declare interests'". The Independent. Archived from the original on 14 December 2014. Retrieved 14 February 2014.
  78. "Jacob Rees-Mogg will face no investigation over declaration of interests". The Bristol Post. 5 January 2015. Archived from the original on 14 January 2015. Retrieved 3 March 2015.
  79. Telford, Lyndsey; Heighton, Luke (22 February 2015). "The MPs who topped up their salaries with £1,600-an-hour second jobs". The Daily Telegraph. Archived from the original on 23 February 2015. Retrieved 23 February 2015.
  80. Sparrow, Andrew; Siddique, Haroon; Khomami, Nadia; Johnston, Chris (30 June 2016). "Boris Johnson says he is out of Tory party leadership race after Gove challenge – as it happened". The Guardian. Archived from the original on 1 October 2017. Retrieved 1 October 2017.
  81. Crace, John (14 October 2016). "Trump loses support of Jacob Rees-Mogg ... but he may be secretly relieved". The Guardian. Archived from the original on 1 October 2017. Retrieved 1 October 2017.
  82. "Jacob Rees-Mogg MP says he would vote for Donald Trump". BBC News. 11 September 2016. Archived from the original on 12 February 2017.
  83. "Don't worry about President Trump retweeting racist Britain First because Twitter is a 'fundamentally trivial medium' says Jacob Rees Mogg". Bristol Post. 3 December 2017. Retrieved 6 February 2018.
  84. Elgot, Jessica (10 October 2016). "Top Tories distance themselves from Trump after groping boasts". The Guardian. Archived from the original on 28 January 2017.
  85. Rees-Mogg, Jacob. "President Trump will be our greatest ally after Brexit". ISSN 0140-0460. Retrieved 10 January 2021.
  86. "No truly patriotic Brit – no Brexiteer – should be disappointed that Biden has won the election". The Independent. 11 November 2020. Retrieved 15 January 2021.
  87. "Jacob Rees-Mogg met Steve Bannon to discuss US-UK politics". The Guardian. 1 December 2017.
  88. "Don't worry about President Trump retweeting racist Britain First because Twitter is a 'fundamentally trivial medium' says Jacob Rees Mogg". Bristol Post. 3 December 2017.
  89. "DUP deal will make the Tories the nasty party again, says Lord Patten". The Daily Telegraph. 26 June 2017. Archived from the original on 10 September 2017.
  90. "Jacob Rees-Mogg defends attendance at DUP fundraiser hosted by Ian Paisley". Belfast Telegraph. 1 February 2019.
  91. "Jacob Rees-Mogg's attendance at DUP fundraiser queried by his party". Irish Times. 1 February 2019.
  92. "Jacob Rees-Mogg is the second most popular choice to be next Tory leader among party members". Business Insider. 9 August 2017. Archived from the original on 13 August 2017.
  93. "'The times change, and we change with them': Jacob Rees-Mogg gets Twitter". The Daily Telegraph. 18 July 2017. Archived from the original on 19 July 2017.
  94. "Jacob Rees-Mogg mulls Tory leadership bid". The Times. 13 August 2017.
  95. "Jacob Rees-Mogg 'sounds out friends' about his leadership ambitions". The Daily Telegraph. 13 August 2017. Archived from the original on 13 August 2017.
  96. Sparrow, Andrew (13 August 2017). "Jacob Rees-Mogg brushes off leadership talk – but does not rule out bid". Guardian. Archived from the original on 15 August 2017. Retrieved 15 August 2017.
  97. "Tory MP: I'll Quit Party If Rees-Mogg Is Made Leader". HuffPost UK. 14 August 2017. Archived from the original on 29 August 2017. Retrieved 6 September 2017.
  98. "Tory MP Anna Soubry threatens to quit party if Brexiteers like Jacob Rees-Mogg and Boris Johnson take over". Evening Standard. 6 February 2017.
  99. Coates, Sam (6 February 2018). "Greening hints at party exit if Rees-Mogg becomes PM" via www.thetimes.co.uk.
  100. "Hereford and South Herefordshire MP backs Jacob Rees-Mogg". Ross Gazette. 23 August 2017.
  101. "Theresa May not an 'authentic Brexiteer' and could 'destabilise' Conservatives 'like never before' – MP". Sky News. 23 May 2018.
  102. "Nigel Farage Says Jacob Rees-Mogg Is The "Right Guy" To Be Next Tory Leader". LBC. 4 October 2017.
  103. Batchelor, Tom (9 June 2017). "Theresa May should resign following disastrous Tory election, says Tim Farron". The Independent. Archived from the original on 6 September 2017. Retrieved 5 September 2017.
  104. McDonald, Karl (30 June 2017). "#moggmentum: the unlikely movement to make Jacob Rees-Mogg Prime Minister". i. Archived from the original on 6 September 2017. Retrieved 6 September 2017.
  105. Ashcroft, Esme (8 July 2017). "Petition launched to get Jacob Rees-Mogg to stand as Prime Minister". Bristol Post. Archived from the original on 6 September 2017. Retrieved 5 September 2017.
  106. Morrison, Caitlin (7 July 2017). "Odds slashed on Jacob Rees-Mogg to replace Theresa May as Tory leader". cityam.com. Archived from the original on 12 August 2017. Retrieved 6 September 2017.
  107. "Rees-Mogg: Food banks 'rather uplifting'". BBC News. 14 September 2017. Retrieved 15 December 2018.
  108. Sparrow, Andrew (13 August 2017). "Jacob Rees-Mogg brushes off leadership talk – but does not rule out bid". The Guardian. Archived from the original on 15 August 2017. Retrieved 15 August 2017.
  109. Frost, Sam (14 August 2017). "Mogg for PM!". commentcentral.co.uk. Archived from the original on 6 September 2017. Retrieved 5 September 2017.
  110. Rizzo, Alessandra (5 September 2017). "Jacob Rees-Mogg tops Conservative poll on next party leader". SkyNews. Archived from the original on 5 September 2017. Retrieved 6 September 2017.
  111. Swinford, Steven (16 January 2018). "Jacob Rees-Mogg to lead Eurosceptic Tory MPs and 'hold Government to account' over Brexit". The Daily Telegraph. Archived from the original on 18 January 2018. Retrieved 18 January 2018.
  112. "Don't underestimate Jacob Rees-Mogg – he is the Corbyn of the Conservative Party". The Independent. 3 February 2018. Retrieved 5 February 2018.
  113. "Jacob Rees-Mogg attacks Theresa May and Philip Hammond as leadership speculation mounts". The Independent. 5 February 2018. Retrieved 6 February 2018.
  114. Chloe Chaplain (3 February 2018). "Jacob Rees-Mogg caught up in scuffle at university politics event". Evening Standard. Retrieved 6 February 2018.
  115. Wheeler, Caroline (19 August 2018). "Jacob Rees-Mogg interview: boys, boys, let me sort Brexit first, then we can play cricket". The Sunday Times. Retrieved 25 August 2018.
  116. Wheeler, Caroline; Walters, Tommy; Forbes, Felix (19 August 2018). "Boris Johnson's Facebook page mobbed by racists after burqa furore". The Sunday Times. Retrieved 25 August 2018.
  117. Swinford, Steven (11 August 2018). "May setting up Boris for 'show trial". The Daily Telegraph. Retrieved 25 August 2018.
  118. "Mogg threatens May with no confidence letter". BBC News. 15 November 2018. Retrieved 15 November 2018.
  119. Hope, Christopher (15 November 2018). "Jacob Rees-Mogg to submit letter of no confidence today after he challenges Theresa May in Commons". The Telegraph. ISSN 0307-1235. Retrieved 15 November 2018.
  120. "Jacob Rees-Mogg: 'What Theresa May says and does no longer match' – video". The Guardian. 15 November 2018. ISSN 0261-3077. Retrieved 15 November 2018.
  121. "May calls off MPs' vote on her Brexit deal". BBC News. 10 December 2018. Retrieved 10 December 2018.
  122. "Brexit: PM makes statement to MPs". BBC News. Retrieved 10 December 2018.
  123. "Jacob Rees-Mogg: Why Boris Johnson would make a good leader (and I wouldn't)". The Spectator. 24 November 2018.
  124. "Theresa May survives confidence vote of Tory MPs". BBC. 12 December 2018.
  125. "Theresa May should 'meet the Queen and resign', says Jacob Rees-Mogg despite PM winning confidence vote". Evening Standard. 12 December 2018.
  126. ""Destructive, Divisive And Selfish": Defence Minister Slams Jacob Rees-Mogg". LBC. 12 December 2018.
  127. "'I was operating on an outdated understanding' – Jacob Rees-Mogg squirms as he says he now backs Theresa May". The New European. 18 December 2018.
  128. "Rees-Mogg on no-confidence against May government". BBC News. 16 January 2019. Retrieved 29 January 2019.
  129. "No-confidence motion: How did my MP vote?". BBC News. 16 January 2019. Retrieved 29 January 2019.
  130. "Jacob Rees-Mogg Says He's AGAINST Revoking Shamima Begum's Citizenship". LBC. 22 February 2019. Retrieved 23 February 2019.
  131. "Jacob Rees-Mogg handed cabinet role by Boris Johnson". The Independent. 24 July 2019. Retrieved 25 July 2019.
  132. "Britain's arch-Brexiteer Rees-Mogg takes up a new seat in parliament". Reuters. 25 July 2019. Retrieved 25 July 2019.
  133. Hayes, Andy (6 September 2019). "Jacob Rees-Mogg apologises for comparing doctor to disgraced anti-vaxxer". Sky News. Retrieved 6 September 2019.
  134. Parker, Connor (12 November 2020). "Jacob Rees-Mogg calls anti-vaxxers 'nutters' as he defends government communications spending". Yahoo! News UK. Retrieved 12 November 2020.
  135. "Grenfell Tower: Jacob Rees-Mogg criticised for 'insulting' comments". BBC News. 5 November 2019. Retrieved 5 November 2019.
  136. "Rees-Mogg no-show for Tory manifesto launch fuels sidelining claims". The Guardian. 24 November 2019. Retrieved 1 January 2020.
  137. "Boris Johnson – Live on LBC with Nick Ferrari: Watch in full". LBC. 9 December 2019. Retrieved 1 January 2020.
  138. "Jacob Rees-Mogg branded 'Scrooge' over Unicef comments as MP invites him to help south London children". standard.co.uk. 18 December 2020. Retrieved 6 January 2021.
  139. Sleigh, Sophie (17 September 2020). "Jacob Rees-Mogg says Unicef should be 'ashamed' for feeding hungry London children". standard.co.uk. Retrieved 6 January 2021.
  140. Davis, Barney (6 January 2021). "Jacob Rees-Mogg under fire for 'crossing tiers to attend Latin mass in Glastonbury'". standard.co.uk. Retrieved 6 January 2021.
  141. "The Great Brexit Shambles". New York Times. 8 September 2017. Archived from the original on 9 September 2017.
  142. "Artful Rees-Mogg is anything but a joke". The Times. 12 August 2017.
  143. "Jacob Rees-Mogg and Nicky Morgan in Tory battle for top Westminster post". i News. 4 July 2017. Archived from the original on 2 August 2017.
  144. "Tory members turn to David Davis in battle to succeed Theresa May". The Guardian. 22 July 2017. Archived from the original on 1 August 2017.
  145. Collins, Philip (14 September 2017). "Britain's new Gaullists". Prospect.
  146. "Jacob Rees-Mogg fails to rule out a future bid to be next Conservative Party leader". Business Insider. 14 August 2017. Archived from the original on 9 September 2017.
  147. "Populism's Latest Twist: An Aristocrat Could Be Britain's Prime Minister". New York Observer. 14 July 2017. Archived from the original on 12 August 2017.
  148. "Jacob Rees-Mogg: What I'd do as UK Home Secretary". The Spectator. 10 July 2018.
  149. "Jacob Rees-Mogg on Downton Abbey, the Ukraine crisis, and taking famous women to a desert island". Chat Politics. 28 March 2014. Archived from the original on 9 May 2014. Retrieved 31 March 2014.
  150. "Who we are". Cornerstone Group. Archived from the original on 14 May 2007.
  151. Rees-Mogg, Jacob (24 October 2011). "Hansard". www.parliament.uk. Retrieved 29 July 2019.
  152. Quoted in Kentish, Benjamin (4 August 2018). "Leading Tory Brexiteers told to explain speeches showing they supported second referendum on final EU deal #FinalSay". The Independent. Retrieved 14 November 2019.
  153. Rees-Mogg, Jacob (10 May 2012). "IS DISRAELI RIGHT: 'A SOUND CONSERVATIVE GOVERNMENT... TORY MEN AND WHIG MEASURES'?". Centre for Policy Studies. Retrieved 28 July 2019.
  154. Quoted in Ashcroft, Michael (10 September 2019). Jacob's Ladder: The Unauthorised Biography of Jacob Rees-Mogg. Biteback Publishing. p. 157. ISBN 978-1-78590-531-5.
  155. Rees-Mogg, Jacob (7 May 2013). "Reunite the right: give Ukip jobs in a Conservative ministry". The Daily Telegraph. Archived from the original on 20 March 2014. Retrieved 1 February 2014.
  156. Helm, Toby (1 February 2014). "Ukip pact backed by nearly half of Conservative activists". The Guardian. Archived from the original on 4 February 2014. Retrieved 2 February 2014.
  157. "Jacob Rees-Mogg: Nigel Farage should be welcomed back into the Conservative party". PoliticsHome. 21 January 2018.
  158. "Jacob Rees-Mogg". UK Parliament. Archived from the original on 9 July 2015. Retrieved 14 October 2012.
  159. Waterfield, Bruno (26 June 2008). "EU Constitution author says referendums can be ignored". The Telegraph. Archived from the original on 7 September 2017. Retrieved 7 September 2017.
  160. "When France 'ignored' the result of an EU referendum". The Local. 28 June 2016. Archived from the original on 7 September 2017. Retrieved 7 September 2017.
  161. "As it happened: Govt wants UK-wide partial alignment". Sky News. 5 December 2017.
  162. "An alternative Germany could well do without". CapX. 5 September 2017.
  163. "The Mogg – a 'pale ale Nigel Farage' – in Germany". Channel 4 News. 14 October 2014.
  164. "Rees-Mogg defends tweet of far-right AfD clip". 1 April 2019. Retrieved 1 April 2019.
  165. "Jacob Rees-Mogg Responds To Criticism Over Retweeting German Far-Right Leader". LBC.
  166. Berkowitz, Michael (17 September 2019). "Jacob Rees-Mogg's alarming cry of 'Illuminati'". UCL European Institute. Retrieved 15 November 2020.
  167. "Jacob Rees-Mogg accused of antisemitism after George Soros comments". The Independent. 4 October 2019.
  168. "Academisation". jacobreesmogg.com. 3 May 2016. Archived from the original on 7 September 2017. Retrieved 7 September 2017.
  169. "Somerset MP fails in speech bid". BBC News. 7 July 2011. Retrieved 21 April 2018.
  170. "'Toff' shrugs off class jibes in Somerset battle". Channel 4 News. Retrieved 21 April 2018.
  171. "State school pupils are 'potted plants', says Tory". The Independent. 4 October 2006. Retrieved 6 February 2018.
  172. Mason, Rowena; Gayle, Damien (3 February 2018). "Jacob Rees-Mogg involved in scuffle during university campus protest". The Guardian. Retrieved 13 April 2018.
  173. Mason, Rowena; Gayle, Damien (3 February 2018). "Jacob Rees-Mogg involved in scuffle during university campus protest". The Guardian.
  174. Timsbury Environment Group (1 October 2012). "Carbon emissions and climate change: Report of a meeting with the Hon. Jacob Rees-Mogg" (PDF). Timsbury our Community Website. Retrieved 15 August 2019.
  175. Rees-Mogg, Jacob (23 October 2013). "Climate change alarmism caused our high energy prices". The Telegraph. Retrieved 15 August 2019.
  176. Rees-Mogg, Jacob (30 January 2012). "Full letter from MPs to David Cameron on wind power subsidies". The Telegraph. Retrieved 15 August 2019.
  177. Delingpole, James (2 March 2017). "Delingpole interviews Jacob Rees-Mogg". Delingpole World. Retrieved 15 August 2019.
  178. Stone, Jon. "Britain could slash environmental and safety standards 'a very long way' after Brexit, Tory MP Jacob Rees-Mogg says". The Independent. Archived from the original on 28 June 2017. Retrieved 14 August 2017.
  179. "Jacob Rees-Mogg: Tory Maoist". Politico. 9 March 2018.
  180. Rees-Mogg, Jacob (6 August 2013). "Zero-hours contracts: why do Lefties always think they know best?". The Daily Telegraph. Archived from the original on 9 August 2013. Retrieved 16 August 2013.
  181. Proctor, Kate (14 September 2017). "Jacob Rees-Mogg claims food bank use is up because the Tories have told people they are there". Archived from the original on 14 September 2017. Retrieved 15 September 2017.
  182. Rees-Mogg, Jacob (18 June 2013). "War in Syria: what would Thomas Aquinas do?". The Daily Telegraph. Archived from the original on 11 September 2017.
  183. "October 2015". Midsomer Norton, Radstock & District Journal. 30 September 2015. Archived from the original on 9 September 2017.
  184. "How your MP voted on Iraq strikes". BBC. 27 September 2014.
  185. "Syria strikes: Find out how your MP voted". BBC. 3 December 2015.
  186. "Foreign aid budget under threat with looming Tory leadership contest, warns Labour frontbencher". The Independent. 20 April 2019.
  187. "Jacob Rees-Mogg denies he is 'measuring the curtains' as he unexpectedly arrives at No 10". iNews. 8 February 2018.
  188. "Immigration". jacobreesmogg.com. 22 May 2015. Archived from the original on 7 September 2017. Retrieved 7 September 2017.
  189. "Nigel Farage: the arsonist in exile". New Statesman. 8 December 2017.
  190. Cowburn, Ashley (20 August 2018). "EU migrants 'to get right to remain' in UK in event of no-deal Brexit". The Independent. Retrieved 1 September 2018.
  191. "Jacob Rees-Mogg slams Theresa May's 'idiotic' 100,000 immigration target". PoliticsHome. 22 May 2018.
  192. "Owen Jones talks to Jacob Rees-Mogg: 'I'm not in favour of this new-age drippiness'". The Guardian. Archived from the original on 16 April 2016. Retrieved 13 April 2016.
  193. Duffy, Nick; McCormick, Joseph Patrick (31 January 2015). "Jacob Rees-Mogg: The PM is 'rubbing in gay marriage'". Pink News. Archived from the original on 4 May 2015. Retrieved 10 May 2015.
  194. Merrick, Jane (1 February 2015). "MP Jacob Rees-Mogg tells Tory activists he is 'not proud' of gay marriage law". The Independent. Archived from the original on 7 May 2015. Retrieved 10 May 2015.
  195. Lusher, Adam (13 August 2017). "Saviour of the Tory party or 'reactionary poison'? Will Jacob Rees-Mogg run for Tory leader, and what would he do as PM?". Independent. Archived from the original on 9 September 2017. Retrieved 8 September 2017.
  196. Sawer, Patrick (9 September 2017). "Jacob Rees-Mogg: 'I oppose same-sex marriage, but I'd go to a gay wedding'". The Telegraph. Archived from the original on 9 September 2017. Retrieved 9 September 2017.
  197. Horton, Helena (6 September 2017). "Jacob Rees-Mogg sets out anti-gay marriage and abortion beliefs – but won't rule out leadership bid". Daily Telegraph. Archived from the original on 6 September 2017. Retrieved 6 September 2017.
  198. "Jacob Rees-Mogg dismayed by online sale of cheap morning-after pill". 14 September 2017. Retrieved 19 October 2018.
  199. "Rees-Mogg 'completely opposed' to abortion". BBC News. 6 September 2017. Retrieved 30 August 2018.
  200. "Anti-abortion MP Jacob Rees-Mogg admits profiting from sale of abortion pills". The Independent. Retrieved 4 July 2018.
  201. Baber, Andrew (9 October 2017). "Anti-abortion Tory MP Jacob Rees-Mogg drops shares in abortion pill company". Bath Chronicle. Retrieved 5 August 2018.
  202. "It's been another good week for Rees-Mogg". Conservative Home. Retrieved 26 July 2019.
  203. "Goofy gangsta". The Guardian. 2 May 1999. Retrieved 6 February 2018.
  204. "Jacob Rees Mogg On LBC: The Hilarious Highlights". LBC. 23 October 2017. Retrieved 6 February 2018.
  205. "Moggmentum Comes To LBC: Jacob Rees-Mogg To Host Show On Sunday". LBC. Retrieved 2 March 2018.
  206. "The Moggcast. Episode One. "Austerity in the NHS ... will be very hard to continue with, however much there are limited resources."". Conservative Home. Retrieved 7 March 2018.
  207. Horton, Helena (18 July 2017). "'The times change, and we change with them': Jacob Rees-Mogg gets Twitter". The Daily Telegraph. Archived from the original on 19 July 2017.
  208. "Jacob Rees-Mogg announces baby Sixtus". BBC News Online. BBC. 5 July 2017. Archived from the original on 5 July 2017. Retrieved 5 July 2017.
  209. Rawlinson, Kevin (3 September 2019). "'Sit up!' – Jacob Rees-Mogg under fire for slouching in Commons". The Guardian. Retrieved 4 September 2019.
  210. Murphy, Simon (6 November 2019). "Jacob Rees-Mogg opts for low profile amid Grenfell remarks fury". The Guardian. Retrieved 15 December 2019.
  211. Clinton, Jane (13 December 2019). "General election 2019: Skinny dipping, an absent Jacob Rees-Mogg and a new father of the house". i News. Retrieved 15 December 2019.
  212. Suzanne Moore (6 September 2017). "Jacob Rees-Mogg isn't old-fashioned, he's a thoroughly modern bigot". The Guardian. Retrieved 6 February 2018.
  213. Bennett, Catherine (22 July 2017). "A cold reactionary lies behind the Jacob Rees-Mogg act". The Guardian. Guardian News & Media Limited.
  214. "I will never be a phoney man of the people". The Daily Telegraph. 18 June 2013.
  215. Hart, Simon (28 September 2010). "Charles Lawrence Somerset Clarke eyes next hurdle". The Daily Telegraph. Archived from the original on 26 February 2015. Retrieved 15 April 2020.
  216. Perraudin, Frances (14 November 2019). "Unexpected candidates: from Count Binface to Rees-Mogg's niece". The Guardian. Archived from the original on 14 December 2019. Retrieved 6 February 2020.
  217. "The Innocent smoothies of politics are still the party of the rich". The Guardian. 9 March 2010. Retrieved 5 February 2018.
  218. "Jacob Rees-Mogg: I try to say the rosary every day". Catholic Herald. 27 March 2018. Retrieved 24 July 2019.
  219. Historic England. "Gourney Court (1129581)". National Heritage List for England. Retrieved 6 February 2018.
  220. "World War One At Home – Gournay Court". BBC One. 28 May 2014. Retrieved 6 February 2018.
  221. "Gournay Court, Somerset: Remembering a Great Aunt". BBC. 28 May 2014. Retrieved 31 January 2017.
  222. Horton, Helena (15 August 2017). "Jacob Rees-Mogg puts nanny front and centre in family photograph". The Telegraph. telegraph.co.uk. Retrieved 26 March 2019.
  223. Asthana, Anushka. "Jacob Rees-Mogg is a 'deadbeat dad', says Harriet Harman". The Guardian. Archived from the original on 9 September 2017. Retrieved 9 September 2017.
  224. Coates, Ashley (6 October 2016). "Jacob Rees-Mogg on his first Alfa, Bentleys and the joys of classic motoring". Evening Standard. Archived from the original on 6 September 2017. Retrieved 6 September 2017.
  225. "Meet Jacob". www.jacobreesmogg.com. Archived from the original on 2 December 2016. Retrieved 17 September 2017.
  226. Kentish, Benjamin (27 May 2018). "Jacob Rees-Mogg takes aim at Theresa May over Brexit and Northern Ireland border". The Independent. Retrieved 2 June 2018.
  227. "Privy Council" (PDF). Privy Council Office. 2019.
  228. "Life Peerages – R". Retrieved 30 May 2019.
  229. Godfrey, Will (14 November 2019). "Statement of Persons Nominated" (PDF). Bath and North East Somerset Council. Retrieved 14 November 2019.
  230. "Somerset North East". BBC News Online. Retrieved 13 December 2019.
  231. "Statement of Persons Nominated" (PDF). Bath and North East Somerset Returning Officer. Archived (PDF) from the original on 15 June 2017. Retrieved 11 May 2017.
  232. "Somerset North East". BBC. Archived from the original on 8 May 2015. Retrieved 8 May 2015.
  233. "Katy Boyce | WhoCanIVoteFor?". Yournextmp.com. Archived from the original on 21 March 2016. Retrieved 13 April 2016.
  234. Cowdrey, Katherine (12 April 2017). "Jacob Rees-Mogg pens popular history book". The Bookseller. Archived from the original on 4 December 2017. Retrieved 3 December 2017.
Parliament of the United Kingdom
New constituency Member of Parliament
for North East Somerset

2010–present
Incumbent
Political offices
Preceded by
Mel Stride
Leader of the House of Commons
2019–present
Incumbent
Lord President of the Council
2019–present
Other offices
Preceded by
Suella Fernandes
Chair of the European Research Group
2018–2019
Succeeded by
Steve Baker
Orders of precedence in the United Kingdom
Preceded by
Boris Johnson
as Prime Minister
Gentlemen
as Lord President of the Council
Succeeded by
Sir Lindsay Hoyle
as Speaker of the House of Commons
This article is issued from Wikipedia. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.