LSWR X2 class

The LSWR X2 class was a class of express passenger 4-4-0 steam locomotives designed for the London and South Western Railway by William Adams. Twenty were constructed at Nine Elms Locomotive Works between 1880 and 1882.

LSWR X2 class
LSWR X2 class locomotive no. 577
Type and origin
Power typeSteam
DesignerWilliam Adams
BuilderLSWR Nine Elms Works
Build date1890–1892
Total produced20
Specifications
Configuration:
  Whyte4-4-0
  UIC2′B n2
Gauge4 ft 8 12 in (1,435 mm)
Leading dia.3 ft 9 34 in (1.162 m)
Driver dia.7 ft 1 in (2.159 m)
Length53 ft 8 38 in (16.37 m)
Height13 ft 2 34 in (4.03 m)
Axle load15.45 long tons (15.70 t)
Adhesive weight30.30 long tons (30.79 t)
Loco weight48.675 long tons (49.456 t)
Tender weight36.20 long tons (36.78 t)
Fuel typeCoal
Fuel capacity3.00 long tons (3.05 t)
Water cap3,300 imp gal (15,000 l; 4,000 US gal)
Boiler pressure175 psi (1.21 MPa)
CylindersTwo, outside
Cylinder size19 in × 26 in (483 mm × 660 mm)
Performance figures
Tractive effort16,426 lbf (73.1 kN)
Career
OperatorsLSWR · Southern Railway
ClassX2
Power classSR: I
Withdrawn1930–1942
DispositionAll scrapped

The class were numbered 577–596, and were an enlarged version of the 460 class. Adams had designed his 7-foot-1-inch (2.159 m) drivered locomotives for the London to Bournemouth route, while the 6-foot-7-inch (2.007 m) drivered locomotives were intended for the London to Salisbury route which had more severe gradients.[1]

Table of locomotive orders
YearOrderQuantityLSWR NumbersNotes
1890X210577–586
1891F310587–596

All passed to the Southern Railway at the grouping in 1923. Withdrawals started in 1930, and by the end of 1933, only four remained. No. 592 went in 1936, numbers 587 and 590 were retired during 1937, leaving only No. 586, which was withdrawn in November 1942. All were scrapped.

Table of withdrawals
YearQuantity in
service at
start of year
Quantity
withdrawn
Locomotive numbers
1930201595
1931198582, 583, 585, 589, 591, 593, 594, 596
1932113579, 581, 588
193384577, 578, 580, 584
193641592
193732587, 590
194211586

References

  1. Russell 1991, p. 172.
  • Russell, J. H. (1991). A Pictorial Record of Southern Locomotives. OPC-Haynes. pp. 172–174.
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