List of Canadian provinces and territories by life expectancy
This is a list of Canadian provinces and territories by life expectancy. Life expectancy is the average number of years of age that a group of infants born in the same year can expect to live, if maintained, from birth. The source is from the 2018 Canadian Vital Statistics Death Database [1]
Life expectancy has increased in most Canadian provinces and territories due to medical advances in treating diseases such as heart disease and cancer - leading causes of death elsewhere worldwide. There were high gains in life expectancy in Nunavut due to improved rural health care; however, there were notable decreases in life expectancy in Newfoundland and Labrador.
Life expectancy in 2019
Rank | Province/Territory | Life Expectancy[1] | Life Expectancy in 2010[2] | Change 2010-2019 | Male Life Expectancy[3] | Female Life Expectancy[3] | Comparable Country[4] |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1. | Quebec | 82.9 | 81.4 | 1.5 | 81.1 | 84.5 | Sweden |
2. | Ontario | 82.4 | 81.7 | 0.7 | 80.3 | 84.5 | Norway |
3. | British Columbia | 82.4 | 82.1 | 0.3 | 80.0 | 84.8 | Norway |
- | Canada | 82.1 | 81.2 | 0.9 | 80.0 | 84.2 | Portugal |
4. | Prince Edward Island | 81.6 | 81.3 | 0.3 | 79.6 | 83.6 | Belgium |
4. | Alberta | 81.6 | 81.2 | 0.4 | 79.4 | 84.0 | Belgium |
6. | New Brunswick | 80.7 | 80.7 | 78.6 | 82.8 | Liechtenstein | |
7. | Nova Scotia | 80.4 | 80.3 | 0.1 | 78.3 | 82.4 | Costa Rica |
8. | Saskatchewan | 80.3 | 79.6 | 0.7 | 78.0 | 82.7 | Costa Rica |
9. | Manitoba | 80.1 | 79.9 | 0.2 | 77.9 | 82.3 | Qatar |
10. | Newfoundland and Labrador | 80.0 | 79.6 | 0.4 | 78.0 | 82.0 | Qatar |
11. | Yukon | 79.0 | 77.3 | 1.7 | 76.2 | 81.7 | United States |
12. | Northwest Territories | 77.4 | 77.8 | 0.4 | 75.6 | 79.1 | Bosnia and Herzegovina |
13. | Nunavut | 71.1 | 70.4 | 0.7 | 69.3 | 72.8 | Tajikistan |
Past Life Expectancy
Province/Territory | 2019[2] | 2010[2] | 2000[2] | 1990[2] | 1980[2] | Change 1980-2019 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Canada | 82.1 | 81.2 | 79.0 | 77.6 | 75.5 | 6.6 |
Alberta | 81.6 | 81.3 | 79.4 | 77.8 | 75.0 | 6.6 |
British Columbia | 82.4 | 82.1 | 80.3 | 78.1 | 76.0 | 6.4 |
Manitoba | 80.1 | 79.9 | 78.0 | 77.4 | 75.3 | 4.8 |
New Brunswick | 80.7 | 80.7 | 78.9 | 77.3 | 74.5 | 6.2 |
Newfoundland and Labrador | 80.0 | 79.6 | 77.3 | 76.1 | 74.8 | 5.2 |
Northwest Territories | 77.4 | 77.8 | 75.5 | 72.4 | 68.7 | 8.7 |
Nova Scotia | 80.4 | 80.3 | 78.5 | 76.7 | 74.6 | 5.8 |
Nunavut | 71.1 | 70.4 | 67.5 | 65.5 | 62.4 | 8.7 |
Ontario | 82.4 | 81.7 | 79.4 | 77.8 | 75.4 | 7.0 |
Prince Edward Island | 81.6 | 81.3 | 78.4 | 76.9 | 76.2 | 5.4 |
Quebec | 82.9 | 81.4 | 79.0 | 77.0 | 74.4 | 8.5 |
Saskatchewan | 80.3 | 79.6 | 78.5 | 77.9 | 75.9 | 4.4 |
Yukon | 79.0 | 77.3 | 75.0 | 74.4 | 69.8 | 9.2 |
Life Expectancy by health region in 2016
Health Region | Province | Life Expectancy[6] | Male[6] | Female[6] |
---|---|---|---|---|
Eastern | Newfoundland and Labrador | 79.7 | 77.4 | 82.0 |
Central | Newfoundland and Labrador | 79.4 | 77.2 | 81.5 |
Western | Newfoundland and Labrador | 79.1 | 77.1 | 80.9 |
Labrador-Grenfell | Newfoundland and Labrador | 77.8 | 75.2 | 80.6 |
Prince Edward Island | Prince Edward Island | 81.9 | 79.7 | 83.8 |
Western | Nova Scotia | 81.0 | 78.8 | 83.2 |
Northern | Nova Scotia | 80.0 | 78.0 | 81.9 |
Eastern | Nova Scotia | 78.5 | 75.5 | 81.6 |
Central | Nova Scotia | 81.4 | 79.2 | 83.3 |
Moncton | New Brunswick | 81.8 | 79.6 | 83.8 |
Saint John | New Brunswick | 80.2 | 78.2 | 82.1 |
Fredericton | New Brunswick | 80.6 | 78.6 | 82.4 |
Edmundston | New Brunswick | 80.1 | 77.7 | 81.9 |
Campbellton | New Brunswick | 80.0 | 77.2 | 82.3 |
Bathurst | New Brunswick | 81.2 | 78.7 | 83.7 |
Miramichi | New Brunswick | 79.8 | 76.4 | 83.1 |
Bas-Saint-Laurent | Quebec | 82.2 | 80.1 | 84.1 |
Saguenay - Lac-Saint-Jean | Quebec | 82.2 | 80.4 | 83.9 |
Capitale-Nationale | Quebec | 83.4 | 81.3 | 85.2 |
Mauricie et du Centre-du-Québec | Quebec | 82.1 | 79.9 | 84.2 |
l'Estrie | Quebec | 82.8 | 80.7 | 84.8 |
Montréal | Quebec | 83.0 | 80.8 | 84.9 |
l'Outaouais | Quebec | 81.6 | 79.5 | 83.5 |
l'Abitibi-Témiscamingue | Quebec | 80.4 | 78.2 | 82.6 |
Côte-Nord | Quebec | 81.1 | 79.0 | 83.2 |
Nord-du-Québec | Quebec | 80.5 | 78.8 | 82.0 |
Gaspésie - Îles-de-la-Madeleine | Quebec | 80.7 | 78.4 | 83.0 |
Chaudière-Appalaches | Quebec | 83.2 | 81.3 | 84.9 |
Laval | Quebec | 83.9 | 81.8 | 85.7 |
Lanaudière | Quebec | 82.0 | 80.1 | 83.8 |
Laurentides | Quebec | 82.0 | 80.2 | 83.7 |
Montérégie | Quebec | 82.6 | 80.7 | 84.3 |
Nunavik | Quebec | 69.7 | 67.4 | 71.4 |
Terres-Cries-de-la-Baie-James | Quebec | 77.5 | 73.5 | 79.0 |
Algoma | Ontario | 79.4 | 76.9 | 81.9 |
Brant | Ontario | 80.4 | 78.6 | 82.2 |
Durham | Ontario | 82.6 | 80.3 | 84.6 |
Elgin-St. Thomas | Ontario | 80.3 | 78.4 | 82.0 |
Grey Bruce | Ontario | 81.7 | 79.7 | 83.7 |
Haldimand-Norfolk | Ontario | 80.8 | 78.8 | 82.8 |
Haliburton, Kawartha, Pine Ridge | Ontario | 81.5 | 79.5 | 83.5 |
Halton | Ontario | 84.3 | 82.4 | 85.9 |
Hamilton | Ontario | 81.3 | 78.9 | 83.7 |
Hastings and Prince Edward | Ontario | 80.1 | 77.6 | 82.7 |
Huron | Ontario | 80.5 | 78.5 | 82.5 |
Chatham-Kent | Ontario | 80.5 | 78.3 | 82.6 |
Kingston, Frontenac and Lennox and Addington | Ontario | 81.5 | 79.5 | 83.3 |
Lambton | Ontario | 80.8 | 78.4 | 83.3 |
Leeds, Grenville and Lanark | Ontario | 81.3 | 79.4 | 83.0 |
Middlesex-London | Ontario | 82.0 | 79.7 | 84.2 |
Niagara | Ontario | 81.5 | 79.4 | 83.6 |
North Bay Parry Sound | Ontario | 80.5 | 78.2 | 82.8 |
Northwestern | Ontario | 77.2 | 75.5 | 78.9 |
Ottawa | Ontario | 83.6 | 81.9 | 85.2 |
Oxford | Ontario | 81.2 | 79.0 | 83.2 |
Peel | Ontario | 84.9 | 83.1 | 86.4 |
Perth | Ontario | 81.8 | 80.1 | 83.3 |
Peterborough | Ontario | 81.6 | 79.5 | 83.6 |
Porcupine | Ontario | 78.1 | 75.7 | 80.6 |
Renfrew | Ontario | 81.3 | 79.1 | 83.2 |
Eastern | Ontario | 81.0 | 78.9 | 83.1 |
Simcoe Muskoka | Ontario | 81.6 | 79.8 | 83.5 |
Sudbury | Ontario | 79.9 | 77.2 | 82.5 |
Thunder Bay | Ontario | 78.9 | 76.8 | 80.9 |
Timiskaming | Ontario | 78.8 | 75.6 | 81.8 |
Waterloo | Ontario | 82.1 | 80.3 | 83.7 |
Wellington-Dufferin-Guelph | Ontario | 81.9 | 80.1 | 83.6 |
Windsor-Essex | Ontario | 81.7 | 79.7 | 83.6 |
York | Ontario | 85.4 | 83.8 | 86.9 |
Toronto | Ontario | 84.7 | 82.1 | 87.0 |
Winnipeg | Manitoba | 80.8 | 78.6 | 82.8 |
Prairie Mountain | Manitoba | 79.8 | 77.6 | 82.1 |
Interlake-Eastern | Manitoba | 80.0 | 78.1 | 82.1 |
Northern | Manitoba | 73.2 | 70.8 | 75.8 |
Southern | Manitoba | 81.4 | 79.1 | 83.7 |
Sun Country | Saskatchewan | 81.4 | 78.9 | 83.7 |
Five Hills | Saskatchewan | 80.7 | 78.1 | 83.2 |
Cypress | Saskatchewan | 81.8 | 79.1 | 84.1 |
Regina Qu'Appelle | Saskatchewan | 80.6 | 78.5 | 82.6 |
Sunrise | Saskatchewan | 79.3 | 76.4 | 82.5 |
Saskatoon | Saskatchewan | 81.1 | 78.8 | 83.3 |
Heartland | Saskatchewan | 79.8 | 77.0 | 82.6 |
Kelsey Trail | Saskatchewan | 79.6 | 77.6 | 81.4 |
Prince Albert Parkland | Saskatchewan | 79.0 | 76.1 | 82.2 |
Prarie North | Saskatchewan | 78.6 | 76.3 | 81.2 |
Mamawetan/Keewatin/Athabasca | Saskatchewan | 73.0 | 71.0 | 75.3 |
South | Alberta | 80.0 | 77.8 | 82.2 |
Calgary | Alberta | 83.5 | 81.6 | 85.4 |
Central | Alberta | 79.6 | 77.1 | 82.3 |
Edmonton | Alberta | 82.1 | 79.7 | 84.5 |
North | Alberta | 79.0 | 77.0 | 81.3 |
East Kootenay | British Columbia | 80.8 | 78.9 | 82.8 |
Kootenay-Boundary | British Columbia | 80.2 | 77.6 | 83.0 |
Okanagan | British Columbia | 81.7 | 79.4 | 84.0 |
Thompson/Cariboo | British Columbia | 80.6 | 78.7 | 82.8 |
Fraser East | British Columbia | 81.2 | 79.0 | 83.4 |
Fraser North | British Columbia | 83.5 | 81.7 | 85.3 |
Fraser South | British Columbia | 83.1 | 81.0 | 85.1 |
Richmond | British Columbia | 87.1 | 85.9 | 88.1 |
Vancouver | British Columbia | 84.5 | 82.0 | 86.8 |
North Shore/Coast Garibaldi | British Columbia | 83.7 | 81.6 | 85.6 |
South Vancouver Island | British Columbia | 83.1 | 81.1 | 85.0 |
Central Vancouver Island | British Columbia | 81.4 | 79.1 | 83.6 |
North Vancouver Island | British Columbia | 81.2 | 78.6 | 83.8 |
Northwest | British Columbia | 79.9 | 77.2 | 83.0 |
Northern Interior | British Columbia | 79.2 | 77.3 | 81.5 |
Northeast | British Columbia | 79.0 | 76.7 | 81.4 |
Yukon | Yukon | 79.0 | 76.0 | 82.1 |
Northwest Territories | Northwest Territories | 77.5 | 75.2 | 79.8 |
Nunavut | Nunavut | 71.8 | 70.3 | 73.1 |
See also
References
This article is issued from Wikipedia. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.