List of Congressional Gold Medal recipients

Below is a list of recipients of the Congressional Gold Medal, the highest civilian honor bestowed by the United States Congress.

Recipients of Continental Congress Gold Medals

Recipient(s)Date of approvalPublic lawNotesMedal
George WashingtonMarch 25, 1776Continental CongressIn honor of the liberation of Boston, first major city liberated from British occupation. Later led the Continental Army to victory in the American Revolutionary War (17751783). Presented to Washington March 21, 1790 and currently resides at the Boston Public Library.[1]

Also See Washington Before Boston Medal
Major General Horatio GatesNovember 4, 1777Continental CongressVictor in Saratoga campaign. The medal is currently possessed by the New York Historical Society.
Major General Anthony WayneJuly 26, 1779Continental CongressCommander at the Battle of Stony Point. The medal is currently possessed by the Pennsylvania Society of Sons of the Revolution.
Major Henry "Light Horse Harry" LeeSeptember 24, 1779Continental CongressCommander at the Battle of Paulus Hook. Only non-general to receive a gold medal during the American Revolutionary War
Brigadier General Daniel MorganMarch 9, 1781Continental CongressCommander at the Battle of Cowpens. In 1836 Congress (5 Stat. 66) authorized a duplicate be struck to replace the lost original, and be presented to Morgan Neville, his lineal heir
Major General Nathanael GreeneOctober 29, 1781Continental CongressCommander at the Battle of Eutaw Springs
Captain John Paul JonesOctober 16, 1787Continental Congress"For his 'valor and brilliant services' during the Battle of Flamborough Head eight years earlier. Jones became the first and only Continental Navy officer to receive this distinction for his service during the American Revolution."[2]

Recipients of U.S. Congress Gold Medals

Recipient(s)Date of approvalPublic lawNotesMedal
Captain Thomas TruxtunMarch 29, 18002 Stat. 87[3]Commander of the USS Constellation during the battle against the French frigate La Vengeance
Commodore Edward PrebleMarch 3, 18052 Stat. 346–347For 1804 attacks on Tripoli during the First Barbary War


Captain Isaac Hull
Captain Stephen Decatur
Captain Jacob Jones
January 29, 18132 Stat. 830For action against the Guerriere, Macedonian, and Frolic during the War of 1812. Silver duplicates awarded to their commissioned officers on board.


Captain William BainbridgeMarch 3, 18132 Stat. 831Commander of the USS Constitution during her capture of HMS Java. Silver duplicates awarded to his commissioned officers on board. The medal is currently possessed by the USS Constitution Museum.
Captain Oliver Hazard Perry and
Captain Jesse D. Elliott
January 6, 18143 Stat. 141Victors of the Battle of Lake Erie. Silver medals authorized for their commissioned officers on board.
Lieutenant William W. Burrows II and Lieutenant Edward McCallJanuary 6, 18143 Stat. 141–142For capture of HMS Boxer; awarded posthumously to Burrows, who was killed in action. Silver duplicates awarded to his commissioned officers on board.
Captain James LawrenceJanuary 11, 18143 Stat. 142Awarded posthumously for capture of HMS Peacock. Silver medals awarded to his commissioned officers on board.
Captain Thomas Macdonough
Captain Robert Henley
Lieutenant Stephen Cassin
October 20, 18143 Stat. 245–246Heroes of Battle of Plattsburgh
Captain Lewis WarringtonOctober 21, 18143 Stat. 246For capture of HMS Epervier. Silver duplicates awarded to his commissioned officers on board.
Captain Johnston BlakeleyNovember 3, 18143 Stat. 246–247For capture of HMS Reindeer. Silver duplicates awarded to his commissioned officers on board.
Major General Jacob BrownNovember 3, 18143 Stat. 247Commander at the Battles of Chippawa, Niagara, and Erie
Major General Winfield ScottNovember 3, 1814
March 9, 1848
3 Stat. 247
9 Stat. 333
For actions at the battles of Chippawa and Niagara (War of 1812)
For actions during the Siege of Veracruz (Mexican–American War)
Major General Peter Buell Porter
Brigadier General Eleazar Ripley
Colonel James Miller
November 3, 18143 Stat. 247For their actions at the battles of Chippawa, Niagara, and Erie
Major General Edmund P. GainesNovember 3, 18143 Stat. 247For his actions on 15 August 1814 at the Battle of Erie (now known as the Siege of Fort Erie)
Major General Alexander MacombNovember 3, 18143 Stat. 247For his actions on 11 September 1814 at The Battle of Plattsburgh
Major General Andrew JacksonFebruary 27, 18153 Stat. 249For the defense of New Orleans in the War of 1812
Captain Charles StewartFebruary 22, 18163 Stat. 341For the capture of HMS Cyane and HMS Levant. Silver medals awarded to his commissioned officers on board.
Captain James BiddleFebruary 22, 18163 Stat. 341For the capture of HMS Penguin. Silver medals awarded to his commissioned officers on board.
Major General William Henry Harrison and
Governor Isaac Shelby
April 4, 18183 Stat. 476Victors of the Battle of the Thames
Colonel George CroghanFebruary 13, 18354 Stat. 792For the defense of Fort Stephenson
Major General Zachary TaylorJuly 16, 1846
March 2, 1847
May 9, 1848
9 Stat. 111
9 Stat. 206
9 Stat. 334-335
For distinguished achievements during military operations along the Rio Grande
For meritorious achievements at the Battle of Monterrey
For valor at the Battle of Buena Vista
Only individual to be awarded three times, all for his Mexican–American War accomplishments[4]
Rescuers of the Officers and Crew of the U.S. Brig SomersMarch 3, 18479 Stat. 208Awarded to officers and men of French, British, and Spanish ships who rescued officers and men of the Somers during the Mexican–American War.
Commander Duncan IngrahamAugust 4, 185410 Stat. 594–595For his role in the Koszta Affair
Frederick Rose (surgeon)May 11, 185811 Stat. 369For caring for, and traveling with, the sailors on his ship suffering from yellow fever. First time a Congressional Gold Medal was given to any non-member of the US military.[5]
Major General Ulysses S. GrantDecember 17, 186313 Stat. 399For gallantry and good conduct of himself and his troops in battles of the rebellion. The medal is currently possessed by the Smithsonian.
Cornelius VanderbiltJanuary 28, 186413 Stat. 401For donating his steamship Vanderbilt to the Union
Captain Robert Creighton
Captain Edwin J. Low
Captain George C. Stouffer
July 26, 186614 Stat. 365–366For rescuing "about 500" Americans from the wreck of the steamship San Francisco
Cyrus West FieldMarch 2, 186714 Stat. 574For establishing the first Transatlantic telegraph cable
George PeabodyMarch 16, 186715 Stat. 20For giving $2,000,000 for the promotion of education in the more destitute portions of the southern and southwestern States.
George F. RobinsonMarch 1, 187116 Stat. 704For actions to protect William H. Seward during an assassination attempt and save his life afterwards.
Captain Jared Crandall and OthersFebruary 24, 187317 Stat. 638For rescue operations involving the steamer Metis. Statute does not specifically call for gold medals to the ten individuals cited (including Crandall), instead leaves it to the discretion of the President. Unclear if any were gold.
John Horn Jr.June 20, 1874
April 28, 1904
18 Stat. 573
33 Stat. 1684–1685
Noted lifesaver. 1904 medal was a re-issue of the earlier award, which Horn claimed had been stolen. Customarily, the Secretary of the Treasury had issued duplicate medals upon the submission of absolute proof that showed the originals had been irrecoverably lost or destroyed. Since such proof was absent in Horn's case, congressional approval was necessary before the medal could be replaced.[6]
John Fox SlaterFebruary 5, 188322 Stat. 636United States philanthropist known for assisting in the education of emancipated African American slaves.
Joseph FrancisAugust 27, 188825 Stat. 1249Inventor of life-saving tools. The medal is currently possessed by the Smithsonian.
Chief Engineer George Wallace Melville and OthersSeptember 30, 189026 Stat. 552–553To commemorate the perils encountered during the Jeannette Expedition. 8 gold and 25 silver medals were struck, in decoration form, suspended from a ribbon.[7][8]
First Lieutenant Frank H. NewcombMay 3, 190031 Stat. 716For heroism as commanding officer of USRC Hudson during the Battle of Cardenas, 1898. The officers and men of Hudson received silver and bronze versions of the gold medal.
First Lieutenant David H. Jarvis, Second Lieutenant Ellsworth P. Bertholf and Dr. Samuel J. CallJune 28, 190232 Stat. 492Participants in the Overland Relief Expedition of 189798
Orville and Wilbur WrightMarch 4, 190935 Stat. 1627In recognition of their invention of the airplane and contributions to aerial navigation.
Captain Arthur Henry RostronJuly 6, 191237 Stat. 639Captain of the RMS Carpathia who rescued the survivors of the sunken RMS Titanic at considerable risk to his own ship.
Captain Paul H. Kreibohm and othersMarch 19, 191438 Stat. 769For participation in the rescue of passengers and crew of the SS Volturno
Domício da Gama, Rómulo Sebastián Naón, and Eduardo Suárez MujicaMarch 4, 191538 Stat. 1228In recognition of the valuable services of these distinguished statesmen as mediators in the controversy between the government of the United States of America and the leaders of the warring parties in the Republic of Mexico.
Charles LindberghMay 4, 192845 Stat. 490In recognition of his contributions to aerial navigation by flying solo non-stop from New York to Paris.
Lincoln Ellsworth, Roald Amundsen, and Umberto NobileMay 29, 192845 Stat. 2026–2027In recognition of their contributions to polar exploration.
Thomas EdisonMay 29, 192845 Stat. 1012For development and application of inventions that revolutionized civilizations.
First Successful Trans-Atlantic FlightFebruary 9, 192945 Stat. 1158See also NC-4 Medal
Major Walter Reed and Associates for Yellow Fever Experimentations in CubaFebruary 28, 192945 Stat. 1409–1410Also see Walter Reed Medal
Officers and Men of the Byrd Antarctic ExpeditionMay 23, 193046 Stat. 37981 people connected with the expedition were awarded the Byrd Antarctic Expedition Medal: 65 were awarded gold, seven received silver medals, and nine received bronze.[9]
Lincoln EllsworthJune 16, 193649 Stat. 2324To recognize exploration that led to U.S. claims to 350,000 square miles in Antarctica, and for his 2,500-mile aerial survey of Antarctica's interior
George CohanJune 29, 193649 Stat. 2371For contributions to American musical culture through authoring and popularizing patriotic songs in wartime.
Mrs. Richard Aldrich and Anna BoulignyJune 20, 193852 Stat. 1365"Gold medals were given to Mrs. Richard Aldrich and Anna Bouligny some four decades after they served wounded soldiers in Puerto Rico. As part of their 'outstanding, unselfish, and wholly voluntary service,' they set up and worked in hospitals 'for the care and treatment of military patients in Puerto Rico' during the War with Spain. Mrs. Aldrich and Ms. Bouligny 'voluntarily went to Puerto Rico and there rendered service of inestimable value to the Army of the United States in the establishment and operation of hospitals.'"[10] May have been the first women awarded this medal.
Howard HughesAugust 7, 193953 Stat. 1525For advancing the science of aviation
Reverend Francis X. QuinnAugust 10, 193953 Stat. 1533Pastor of the Church of the Guardian Angel in New York City. Honored for risking his life in persuading a gunman holding an elderly couple hostage to surrender to police.[11]
William SinnottJune 15, 194054 Stat. 1283In recognition of his actions to protect President-elect Franklin D. Roosevelt during a February 1933 assassination attempt
Roland L. BoucherJanuary 20, 194256 Stat. 1099–110011-year-old Roland L. Boucher (1929-1978) of Burlington, Vermont made national headlines in February 1941 when he saved five playmates who fell through the ice of Lake Champlain. (One died while being treated after being pulled from the water.) No one else of his age had been awarded the Congressional Gold Medal until the young victims of the 16th Street Baptist church bombing were honored in 2013.[12]
Members of the United States Antarctic Expedition of 1939-1941September 24, 1945P.L. 79-185, 59 Stat. 536"The Secretary of the Navy is authorized and directed to cause to be made at the United States mint such number of gold, silver, and bronze medals of appropriate design as he may deem appropriate and necessary, to be presented to members of the United States Antarctic Expedition of 1939-1941, in recognition of their valuable services to the Nation in the field of polar exploration and science." P.L. 79-185[N 1] also see United States Antarctic Expedition Medal
George Catlett Marshall, General of the Army, and Fleet Admiral Ernest Joseph KingMarch 22, 194660 Stat. 1134–1135In recognition of their leadership in developing the U.S. strategy for fighting in World War II, overseeing the expansion of the Army and Navy to carry it out, and successfully implementing it
John J. Pershing, General of the Armies of the United StatesAugust 7, 194660 Stat. 1297–1298For heroic achievements as commander of the American Expeditionary Forces during World War I
Brigadier General Billy MitchellAugust 8, 194660 Stat. 1319To recognize his foresight and service to military aviation
Vice President Alben W. BarkleyAugust 12, 1949P.L. 81-221, 63 Stat. 599For his distinguished public service and outstanding contribution to improving the country's general welfare
Irving BerlinJuly 16, 1954P.L. 83-536, 68 Stat. A120For contributions to American musical culture services by composing wartime patriotic songs including "God Bless America"
Doctor Jonas SalkAugust 9, 1955P.L. 84-297, 69 Stat. 589In recognition of his discovery of a serum for the prevention of poliomyelitis
Surviving Veterans of the American Civil WarJuly 18, 1956P.L. 84-730, 70 Stat. 577"This medal was awarded about 90 years after the Civil War ended. At the time, there were only four veterans of that war known to still be alive. The medal honored the last surviving veterans 'who served in the Union or the Confederate forces.'"[13]
Rear Admiral Hyman RickoverAugust 28, 1958P.L. 85-826, 72 Stat. 985"In recognition of successfully directing the development and construction of the world's first nuclear-powered ships and the first large-scale nuclear power reactor devoted exclusively to the production of electricity" P.L. 85-826
Doctor Robert GoddardSeptember 16, 1959P.L. 86-277, 73 Stat. 562-563"In recognition of his pioneering research on space rockets, missiles, and jet propulsion" (awarded posthumously) P.L. 86-277
Robert FrostSeptember 13, 1960P.L. 86-747, 74 Stat. 883"In recognition of his poetry, which enriched the culture of the United States and the philosophy of the world." P.L. 86-747
Doctor Thomas Anthony Dooley IIIMay 27, 1961P.L. 87-42, 75 Stat. 87For his service in meeting the medical needs of the people of Laos and other developing countries.
Bob HopeJune 8, 1962P.L. 87-478, 76 Stat. 93For his contributions to entertainment and culture, and the service he rendered his country through his efforts with the United Service Organizations.
Sam Rayburn
Sam Rayburn, Speaker of the House of RepresentativesSeptember 26, 1962P.L. 87-478, 76 Stat. 605To acknowledge the accomplishments of his many years in public service.
Douglas MacArthur, General of the ArmyOctober 9, 1962P.L. 87-760, 76 Stat. 760In recognition of the gallant service he rendered throughout his military career.
Walt DisneyMay 24, 1968P.L. 90-316, 82 Stat. 130–131For outstanding contributions to the entertainment industry, which benefited United States and world culture.
Sir Winston ChurchillMay 7, 1969P.L. 91-12, 83 Stat. 8–9In honor of the dedication of the Winston Churchill Memorial and Library at Westminster College in Fulton, Missouri. To be presented to the widow of Sir Winston, with the marred (to prevent duplication) die donated to the museum for display purposes.
Roberto ClementeMay 14, 1973P.L. 93-33, 87 Stat. 71The United States has honored several famous sports figures with Congressional Gold Medals among them baseball Hall of Famer Roberto Clemente, a native of Puerto Rico.
Marian AndersonMarch 8, 1977P.L. 95-9, 91 Stat. 19"Marian Anderson was a world-famous singer who was often treated unfairly. The medal honors her 'highly distinguished and impressive career.' She helped the arts to advance in this country and throughout the world, helped world peace through her performances, her recordings, and her work as United States delegate to the United Nations."[14]
Lieutenant General Ira EakerOctober 10, 1978P.L. 95-438, 92 Stat. 1060To commemorate his distinguished career as an aviation pioneer and Air Force leader.
Robert F. KennedyNovember 1, 1978P.L. 95-560, 92 Stat. 2142For distinguished and dedicated service to the people of the United States during his career in government.
John WayneMay 26, 1979P.L. 96-15, 93 Stat. 32In recognition of his distinguished career as an actor and his service to the Nation.--PL 96-15
Ben Abruzzo, Maxie Anderson, and Larry NewmanJune 13, 1979P.L. 96-20, 93 Stat. 45Awarded for the first manned balloon crossing of the Atlantic ocean in the Double Eagle II
Hubert HumphreyJune 13, 1979P.L. 96-91, 93 Stat. 46Presented to Mrs. Hubert H. Humphrey, "in recognition of the distinguished and dedicated service which her late husband gave to the Government and to the people of the United States."
American Red CrossDecember 12, 1979P.L. 96-138, 93 Stat. 1063In recognition of its unselfish and humanitarian service to the people of the United States.
Canadian Ambassador Kenneth D. Taylor OCMarch 6, 1980P.L. 96-201, 94 Stat. 79Canadian Ambassador to Iran who was instrumental in the rescue of American diplomatic staff during the Iran Hostage Crisis, this event became commonly known as the Canadian Caper; he's also a recipient of the Order of Canada.
Simon WiesenthalMarch 17, 1980P.L. 96-211, 94 Stat. 101Presented in "recognition of his contribution to international justice through the documentation and location of war criminals from World War II."
1980 US Summer Olympic TeamJuly 8, 1980P.L. 96-306 94 Stat. 937To recognize the athletes of the 1980 US Summer Olympic team, who forfeited the Moscow games due to the United States boycott to protest the Soviet invasion of Afghanistan. Because of the high volume of medals needed, Congress authorized the U.S. Mint to forge gold-plated medals in lieu of standard solid gold medals.[15] The medals' status as official Congressional Gold Medals was unclear until confirmed by the Clerk of the House of Representatives in 2007.[16]
Queen Beatrix I of the NetherlandsMarch 22, 1982P.L. 97-158, 96 Stat. 18–19In recognition of the 1982 bicentennial anniversary of diplomatic and trade relations between the Netherlands and the United States.
Admiral Hyman Rickover (second time)June 23, 1982P.L. 97-201, 96 Stat. 126–127For his world-renowned contributions to the development of nuclear energy and the defense of the United States.
Fred WaringAugust 26, 1982P.L. 97-246, 96 Stat. 315–316In recognition of his contribution to enriching American life.
Joe LouisAugust 26, 1982P.L. 97-246, 96 Stat. 315–316In recognition of his boxing career, which bolstered the spirit of the American people during the Great Depression and World War II.
Louis L'AmourAugust 26, 1982P.L. 97-246, 96 Stat. 315–316To acknowledge his distinguished career as an author and his contributions to the Nation through his historically based works
Leo RyanNovember 18, 1983P.L. 98-159, 97 Stat. 992On November 18, 1978, Congressman Ryan was murdered in Guyana while on a mission to investigate allegations of abuse at an American camp of cult leader Jim Jones. He was awarded the medal posthumously five years later. Ryan is the only U.S. Member of Congress killed in the line of duty.[17]
Danny ThomasNovember 29, 1983P.L. 98-172, 97 Stat. 1119–1120To recognize his lifetime of humanitarian and charitable works.
Harry S. TrumanMay 8, 1984P.L. 98-278, 98 Stat. 173–175In recognition of the lifetime of outstanding public service.
Lady Bird JohnsonMay 8, 1984P.L. 98-278, 98 Stat. 173–175In recognition of her conservation and beautification efforts, including the Highway Beautification Act.
Elie WieselMay 8, 1984P.L. 98-278, 98 Stat. 173–175For humanitarian leadership in documenting and preserving the memory of The Holocaust.
Roy WilkinsMay 17, 1984P.L. 98-285, 98 Stat. 186For his incomparable contribution to the struggle for civil rights and equality.
George Gershwin and Ira GershwinAugust 9, 1985P.L. 99-86, 99 Stat. 288–289In recognition of their contributions to American music, theater, and culture.
Natan Sharansky and Avital SharanskyMay 13, 1986P.L. 99-298, 100 Stat. 432–433In recognition of their work to advance religious liberty and human rights.
Harry ChapinMay 20, 1986P.L. 99-311, 100 Stat. 464To recognize his efforts to alleviate world hunger.
Aaron CoplandSeptember 23, 1986Pub.L. 99–418, Stat. 952–953For incomparable contributions to American musical composition.
Mary LaskerDecember 24, 1987Pub.L. 100–210,
101 Stat. 1441
To recognize her work to encourage medical research and raise public awareness of killing and crippling diseases.
Jesse OwensSeptember 20, 1988Pub.L. 100–437,
102 Stat. 1717
In recognition of the late Jesse Owens' athletic achievements and humanitarian contributions to public service, civil rights, and international goodwill.--PL 100-437 (awarded posthumously)
Andrew WyethNovember 9, 1988Pub.L. 100–639,
102 Stat. 3331–3332
In recognition of outstanding and invaluable contributions to American art and culture.
Laurance RockefellerMay 17, 1990Pub.L. 101–296,
104 Stat. 197–199
For contributions to environmental conservation and historic preservation.
General Matthew RidgwayNovember 5, 1990Pub.L. 101–510,
104 Stat. 1720–1721
For serving with honor and distinction during a military career of more than 40 years.
General H. Norman SchwarzkopfApril 23, 1991Pub.L. 102–32,
105 Stat. 175–176
In recognition of his exemplary performance in coordinating the US and allied combat action that liberated Kuwait
General Colin PowellApril 23, 1991Pub.L. 102–33,
105 Stat. 177–178
In recognition of his exemplary performance in planning and coordinating the US military response to the Iraqi invasion of Kuwait
The Lubavitcher Rebbe, Rabbi Menachem Mendel SchneersonNovember 2, 1994Pub.L. 103–457,
108 Stat. 4799–4800
In recognition of his outstanding and enduring contributions toward world education, morality, and acts of charity.--PL 103-457
Ruth Graham and Billy GrahamFebruary 13, 1996Pub.L. 104–111 (text) (pdf),
110 Stat. 772–773
For lasting contributions to racial equality, philanthropy, and religion
Frank SinatraMay 14, 1997Pub.L. 105–14 (text) (pdf),
111 Stat. 32–33
In recognition of his outstanding and enduring contributions through his entertainment career and numerous humanitarian activities.--PL 105-14
Mother TeresaJune 2, 1997Pub.L. 105–16 (text) (pdf),
111 Stat. 35–36
To recognize her outstanding humanitarian and charitable activities
Ecumenical Patriarch Bartholomew IOctober 6, 1997Pub.L. 105–51 (text) (pdf),
111 Stat. 117-1171
In recognition of his outstanding and enduring contributions to peace and religious understanding
Nelson MandelaJuly 29, 1998Pub.L. 105–215 (text) (pdf),
112 Stat. 895–896
For dedication to the abolition of apartheid promotion of reconciliation among the people of South Africa.
Little Rock NineOctober 21, 1998Pub.L. 105–277 (text) (pdf),
112 Stat. 2681-597
"To Jean Brown Trickey, Carlotta Walls LaNier, Melba Patillo Beals, Terrence Roberts, Gloria Ray Karlmark, Thelma Mothershed Wair, Ernest Green, Elizabeth Eckford, and Jefferson Thoma...in recognition of the selfless heroism such individuals exhibited and the pain they suffered in the cause of civil rights by integrating Central High School in Little Rock, Arkansas." P.L. 105-277
Gerald Ford and Betty FordOctober 21, 1998Pub.L. 105–277 (text) (pdf),
112 Stat. 2681-598
"In recognition of their dedicated public service and outstanding humanitarian contributions to the people of the United States." P.L. 105-277
Rosa ParksMay 4, 1999Pub.L. 106–26 (text) (pdf),
113 Stat. 50–51
Parks defied unjust racial segregation laws on a public transit bus and thus sparked the Montgomery bus boycott, an early victory of the American Civil Rights Movement.
Theodore HesburghDecember 9, 1999Pub.L. 106–153 (text) (pdf),
113 Stat. 1733–1734
For his outstanding and enduring contributions to civil rights, higher education, and the Catholic Church
John Joseph O'ConnorMarch 3, 2000Pub.L. 106–175 (text) (pdf),
114 Stat. 20–21
"To John Cardinal O'Connor, Archbishop of New York, in recognition of his accomplishments as a priest, a chaplain, and a humanitarian." P.L. 106-175
Charles SchulzJune 20, 2000Pub.L. 106–225 (text) (pdf),
114 Stat. 457–458
"Our country owes Charles Schulz a great deal. His comic art has changed American culture and brightened the lives of millions of Americans. This ceremony today offers one tangible way for our country to express thanks to a truly great American." United States Senator Dianne Feinstein, sponsor of the bill.[18]
Pope John Paul IIJuly 27, 2000Pub.L. 106–250 (text) (pdf),
114 Stat. 622–623
Speaker of the House of Representatives Dennis Hastert and Representative John Joseph Moakley led a delegation from the U.S. Congress to bring Pope John Paul II the Congressional Gold Medal on January 8, 2001.[19]
Ronald Reagan and Nancy ReaganJuly 27, 2000Pub.L. 106–251 (text) (pdf),
114 Stat. 624–625
"I am sure that each and every one of you have your own special memory of Ronald and Nancy Reagan. I know I do. Many Americans remember how the Reagan's (sic) sparked a renewal of hope and optimism in a nation that was beginning to lose faith in the American dream. This renewed patriotism will always remain one of their most enduring legacies. Ronald and Nancy Reagan shared a remarkable grace, a rare charm that set both the American public and world leaders at lease." U.S. Rep. Jim Gibbons, Republican of Nevada, statement made at award ceremony at Rotunda on Capitol Hill.[20]
Navajo Code TalkersDecember 21, 2000Pub.L. 106–554 (text) (pdf),
114 Stat. 2763
"Today, we marked a moment of shared history and shared victory. We recall a story that all Americans can celebrate and every America should know. It is a story of ancient people called to serve in a modern war. It is a story of one unbreakable oral code of the Second World War, messages travelling by field radio on Iwo Jima in the very language heard across the Colorado plateau centuries ago." statement by President George W. Bush when presenting the award on July 26, 2001, at the Capitol Rotunda to four of the five living original 29 American Navajo code talkers, and relatives of the 24 others.[21]

A gold medal was authorized for each of the original 29 Navajo code talkers or a surviving family member. Silver medals were authorized for anyone who qualified as a Navajo code talker (300+), or a surviving family member.
General Hugh SheltonJanuary 16, 2002Pub.L. 107–127 (text) (pdf),
115 Stat. 2405–2406
"Throughout his 38 years of service to his country, his ascent through the ranks of the Army, two tours in Vietnam and duty in Operation Desert Storm, Gen. Shelton has carried with him the North Carolina values of service, sacrifice, love of family, faith in God and devotion to country." U.S. Rep. Bob Etheridge, who helped write the legislation honoring Shelton.[22]
British Prime Minister Tony BlairJuly 18, 2003 Pub.L. 108–60 (text) (pdf),
117, Stat. 862–863
"America has many allies, but as we have seen in recent months, we can count on Great Britain to fulfill the duties of a true friend in tough times. I applaud Tony Blair's extraordinary leadership and his continued support of the United States." U.S. Rep. Ginny Brown-Waite, sponsor of the bill in the United States House of Representatives.[23][N 2]
Jackie RobinsonOctober 29, 2003Pub.L. 108–101 (text) (pdf),
117 Stat. 1195–1197
"His story is one that shows what one person can do to hold America to account to its founding promise of freedom and equality. It's a lesson for people coming up to see. One person can make a big difference in setting the tone of this country." President George W. Bush, on presenting the award to Robinson's widow Rachel Robinson.[24]
Dr. Dorothy HeightDecember 6, 2003Pub.L. 108–162 (text) (pdf),
117 Stat. 2017
"She's a woman of enormous accomplishment. She's a friend of first ladies like Eleanor Roosevelt, Hillary Rodham Clinton. She's known every president since Dwight David Eisenhower. She's told every president what she thinks since Dwight David Eisenhower. Truth of the matter is, she was the giant of the civil rights movement." President George W. Bush, on presenting Height with the award.[25]
Joseph A. DeLaine, Harry & Eliza Briggs, and Levi PearsonDecember 15, 2003Pub.L. 108–180 (text) (pdf),
117 Stat. 2645–2647
The four filed lawsuits in South Carolina which helped lead to Brown v. Board of Education. "These were ordinary citizens who did an extraordinary thing. Their courage and commitment to fight for a better education for their children in Clarendon County, South Carolina, has benefited generations of children nationwide." Jim Clyburn, Democratic Congressman, helped push the legislation through along with Democratic Senator Ernest Hollings, both of South Carolina.[26]
Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. and Coretta Scott KingOctober 25, 2004Pub.L. 108–368 (text) (pdf),
118 Stat. 1746-1748
"Dr. King had a dream of peace and equality and dedicated his life to achieving that dream. Throughout his brief but remarkable life, Dr. King stood for the causes of freedom, justice and equality." Carl Levin, Democratic Senator from Michigan, pushed through bill in United States Senate.[27]
Tuskegee AirmenApril 11, 2006Pub.L. 109–213 (text) (pdf),
120 Stat. 322-325
"The Tuskegee Airmen were a group of 994 African American pilots who gained fame during WWII for their heroism escorting American bombers in raids over Europe and North Africa. Their distinguished service is credited with influencing President Truman to desegregate the U.S. military." Congressman Charles B. Rangel, Press Release.[28]

A single gold medal was struck, to be retained by the Smithsonian Institution.
The 14th Dalai Lama, Tenzin GyatsoSeptember 27, 2006Pub.L. 109–287 (text) (pdf), 120 Stat. 1231In recognition of the Dalai Lama's: "many enduring and outstanding contributions to peace, non-violence, human rights and religious understanding". (Pub.L. 109-287)[29][30]
Byron NelsonOctober 16, 2006Pub.L. 109–357 (text) (pdf), 120 Stat. 2044"The Congressional Gold Medal is given to individuals who exemplify the American spirit by serving their community and helping those less fortunate, which is what Byron Nelson devoted his life to doing. The lives of countless Americans were touched because of the compassion, dedication and generosity of this great Texan." John Cornyn, Republican Senator from Texas.[31]
Dr. Norman BorlaugDecember 6, 2006Pub.L. 109–395 (text) (pdf) 120 Stat. 2708"The most fitting tribute we can offer this good man is to renew ourselves to his life's work, and lead a second Green Revolution that feeds the world, and today we'll make a pledge to do so." President George W. Bush, statement at Capitol Rotunda ceremony.[32]
Dr. Michael E. DeBakeyOctober 2, 2007Pub.L. 110–95 (text) (pdf)
121 Stat. 1008
"Dr. DeBakey's medical advances have contributed so much to our country and the world. Not only did he perfect the heart transplant procedure which has saved so many lives, but he also invented the M.A.S.H. unit. As a veteran of World War II, he saw our young men dying on the battlefield and was determined to improve medical care to save lives. Dr. DeBakey will receive the Congressional Gold Medal for these lasting contributions." Kay Bailey Hutchison Republican Senator who introduced the legislation.[33]
Aung San Suu KyiMay 5, 2008Pub.L. 110–209 (text) (pdf) 122 Stat. 721"This is a well-deserved honor for a remarkable woman who has led the struggle for freedom and democracy in her country". Mitch McConnell, then-leader of Republican United States Senators and sponsor of effort to award the medal to Suu Kyi.[34]
Constantino BrumidiJuly 1, 2008Pub.L. 110–259 (text) (pdf)
122 Stat. 2430
Presented on July 11, 2012 (posthumously). "'An answer to a prayer' is how the curator for the Architect of the Capitol has described Brumid's arrival in this city at the end of 1854. And rightly so...today the Capitol stands, in my view, as the finest gallery of art in the country. The art here doesn't sit idle on display - every day, it summons the building to life and replenishes the soul of the Congress." John Boehner, Speaker of the U.S. House of Representatives, excerpt of remarks made at presentation ceremony at the Rayburn Room of the Capitol[35]
Edward William Brooke IIIJuly 1, 2008Pub.L. 110–260 (text) (pdf)
122 Stat. 2433
"In recognition of his unprecedented and enduring service to our Nation." P.L. 110-260
Native American code talkersOctober 15, 2008Pub.L. 110–420 (text) (pdf)
122 Stat. 4774
To recognize all Native American code talkers not previously awarded on December 21, 2000, a gold medal of individual design to be struck for every tribe that had members who were code talkers in World War I and World War II. The gold medal representing the tribe to be retained by the Smithsonian Institution, with silver duplicates to each individual code talker.

On November 20, 2013, at a ceremony held at Emancipation Hall in the U.S. Capitol Visitor Center, 25 tribes were honored with medals, with an additional 8 tribes honored whose medals had not yet been struck, for a total of 33 tribes that have been so far identified.[36]
See Code Talker Medals
Women Airforce Service PilotsJuly 1, 2009Pub.L. 111–40 (text) (pdf)
123 Stat. 1958
"Their motives for wanting to fly airplanes all those years ago wasn't for fame or glory or recognition. They simply had a passion to take what gifts they had and use them to help defend not only America, but the entire free world, from tyranny. And they let no one get in their way." Lt. Col. Nicole Malachowski, first female pilot in the USAF Thunderbirds, remarks made at presentation ceremony on March 10, 2010 in Emancipation Hall of the U.S. Capitol Visitor Center.[37]

A single gold medal was struck, to be retained by the Smithsonian Institution. At the ceremony, every attending WASP and a family member of a deceased WASP received a bronze duplicate (bronze duplicates are typically made available for sale through the U.S. Mint) financed through donations[38]
Neil A. Armstrong,
Edwin E. "Buzz" Aldrin Jr.,
Michael Collins, and
John Herschel Glenn Jr.
August 7, 2009Pub.L. 111–44 (text) (pdf)
123 Stat. 1966
In recognition of their significant contributions to society.

"We stand on the shoulders of the extraordinary men we recognize today...Those of us who have had the privilege to fly in space followed the trail they forged...When, 50 years ago this year, President Kennedy challenged the nation to reach the moon, to 'take longer strides' toward a 'great new American enterprise,' these men were the human face of those words...From Mercury and Gemini, on through our landings on the Moon in the Apollo Program, their actions unfolded the will of a nation for the greater achievement of humankind." Charles F. Bolden Jr., Administrator of NASA, excerpt of remarks made at presentation ceremony November 16, 2011, at the Rotunda on Capitol Hill.[39]
Arnold PalmerSeptember 30, 2009Pub.L. 111–65 (text) (pdf)
123 Stat. 2003
In recognition of his service to the Nation in promoting excellence and good sportsmanship.

"Arnold Palmer is a legend both on and off the golf course...His impact on players, tournaments, fans, sponsors, sports television, volunteers and perhaps most importantly on communities where he worked, lived and competed cannot be measured but is deeply felt and will continue have a tremendous impact for generations." PGA Tour Commissioner Tim Finchem[40]
Muhammad YunusOctober 5, 2010Pub.L. 111–253 (text) (pdf)
124 Stat. 2635
"Professor Yunus set out to do what may be the biggest thing of all, and that is liberating people to seek a better life. And not just any people, but men and women who had only known misery, who had been told they were no good." John Boehner, Speaker of the House of Representatives, excerpt of remarks made at presentation ceremony April 17, 2013, at the Rotunda on Capitol Hill.[41]
The 100th Infantry Battalion, the 442nd Regimental Combat Team, and the Military Intelligence ServiceOctober 8, 2010Pub.L. 111–254 (text) (pdf)
124 Stat. 2637
In recognition of their dedicated service during World War II.

A single gold medal was struck, and it was first presented collectively at a ceremony at the U.S Capitol Visitor Center on November 2, 2011. The medal will tour various museums in conjunction with further presentation ceremonies and then be put on permanent display at the Smithsonian Institution[42]
Montford Point MarinesNovember 23, 2011Pub.L. 112–59 (text) (pdf)
125 Stat. 749
In recognition of their personal sacrifice and service to their country.

A single gold medal was struck, and was presented collectively on June 27, 2012, in Emancipation Hall at the U.S. Capitol Visitor Center. The following day, in a ceremony at Marine Barracks, every attending Montford Point Marine and a family member of a deceased Montford Point Marine was presented with a bronze duplicate (bronze duplicates are typically available for sale through the U.S. Mint) financed through donations.[43]
In honor of the men and women who perished as a result of the terrorist attacks on the United States on September 11, 2001December 23, 2011Pub.L. 112–76 (text) (pdf)
125 Stat. 1275
Three gold medals to be struck, one medal shall be given to each of the Flight 93 National Memorial in Pennsylvania, the National September 11 Memorial and Museum in New York, and the Pentagon Memorial at the Pentagon, with the understanding that each medal is to be put on permanent, appropriate display.


Raoul WallenbergJuly 26, 2012Pub.L. 112–148 (text) (pdf)
126 Stat. 1140
"In recognition of his achievements and heroic actions during the Holocaust." P.L. 112-148
Addie Mae Collins, Denise McNair, Carole Robertson, and Cynthia WesleyMay 24, 2013Pub.L. 113–11 (text) (pdf)Congressional gold medal award to victims of the 16th Street Baptist Church bombing (H.R. 360; 113th Congress)
First Special Service ForceJuly 12, 2013Pub.L. 113–16 (text) (pdf)Granted collectively in recognition of its superior service during World War II.[44]
Members of the Doolittle Tokyo RaidersMay 23, 2014Pub.L. 113–106 (text) (pdf)"To award a Congressional Gold Medal to the World War II members of the "Doolittle Tokyo Raiders", for outstanding heroism, valor, skill, and service to the United States in conducting the bombings of Tokyo."
American Flying acesMay 23, 2014Pub.L. 113–105 (text) (pdf)"To award a Congressional Gold Medal to the American Fighter Aces, collectively, in recognition of their heroic military service and defense of our country's freedom throughout the history of aviation warfare."
WWII members of the Civil Air PatrolMay 30, 2014Pub.L. 113–108 (text) (pdf)Honoring the services of over 200,000 Civil Air Patrol volunteers during World War II.[45]
President of the State of Israel Shimon PeresJune 9, 2014Pub.L. 113–114 (text) (pdf)"Shimon Peres has honorably served Israel for over 70 years, during which he has significantly contributed to United States interests and has played a pivotal role in forging the strong and unbreakable bond between the United States and Israel." [46]
"Monuments Men"June 9, 2014Pub.L. 113–116 (text) (pdf)"In recognition of their heroic role in the preservation, protection, and restitution of monuments, works of art, and artifacts of cultural importance during and following World War II."
65th Infantry Regiment June 10, 2014Pub.L. 113–120 (text) (pdf)The 65th Infantry is the first Hispanic military unit, and the first unit of the Korean War, to be awarded the Congressional Gold Medal.[47]
Jack NicklausDecember 16, 2014Pub.L. 113–210 (text) (pdf)In recognition of his service to the Nation in promoting excellence and good sportsmanship (PL 113-210).
Selma to Montgomery marchersMarch 7, 2015Pub.L. 114–5 (text) (pdf)"To the Foot Soldiers who participated in Bloody Sunday, Turnaround Tuesday, or the final Selma to Montgomery Voting Rights March in March of 1965, which served as a catalyst for the Voting Rights Act of 1965."
Filipino World War II VeteransDecember 14, 2016Pub.L. 114–265 (text) (pdf)Senate Bill 1555 was introduced by Senator Mazie Hirono (HI) and the House companion bill was introduced by Representative Tulsi Gabbard (HI-02).[48]
Office of Strategic ServicesDecember 14, 2016Pub.L. 114–269 (text) (pdf)In commemoration to the members of the Office of Strategic Services (OSS), in recognition of their superior service and major contributions during World War II.--PL 114-269
Bob DoleSeptember 15, 2017Pub.L. 115–60 (text) (pdf)In recognition for his service to the nation as a soldier, legislator, and statesman. (PL 115-60).
Anwar Sadat Centennial Celebration Act December 13, 2018 Pub. L. 115-310 To award the Congressional Gold Medal to Anwar Sadat in recognition of his heroic achievements and courageous contributions to peace in the Middle East.
Larry Doby December 17, 2018 Pub. L. 115-322 In recognition of his achievements and contributions to American major league athletics, civil rights, and the Armed Forces during World War II.
Chinese-American soldier training at Fort Knox, Kentucky
Chinese American Veterans of World War II December 20, 2018 Pub. L. 115-337 In recognition of their dedicated service during World War II.
The crew of the USS IndianapolisDecember 20, 2018Pub. L. 115-338In recognition of their perseverance, bravery, and service to the United States. To be given to the Indiana War Memorial Museum in Indianapolis, Indiana for appropriate display.
Steve GleasonJanuary 3, 2019Pub. L. 115-415"Following his diagnosis, Steve, with the loving support of his wife, Michel, began a mission to show that patients can not only live but thrive after a diagnosis of ALS and established The Gleason Initiative Foundation also known simply as 'Team Gleason'."

Gleason is the first NFL player to receive the award.[49]

Katherine JohnsonNovember 8, 2019Pub. L. 116-68In recognition of her service to the United States as a mathematician.
Christine DardenNovember 8, 2019Pub. L. 116-68For her service to the United States as an aeronautical engineer.
Dorothy VaughanNovember 8, 2019Pub. L. 116-68In recognition of her service to the United States during the Space Race.
Mary JacksonNovember 8, 2019Pub. L. 116-68In recognition of her service to the United States during the Space Race.
Unnamed recipientsNovember 8, 2019Pub. L. 116-68In recognition of all the women who served as computers, mathematicians, and engineers at the National Advisory Committee for Aeronautics and the National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) between the 1930s and the 1970s.
Greg LeMond December 4, 2020 Pub. L. 116-208 In recognition of his service to the Nation as an athlete, activist, role model, and community leader.

See also

Notes

  1. It is unclear if the gold version is considered a Congressional Gold Medal, as this award is not listed on the artandhistory.house.gov webpage for recipients, nor is it listed in the Congressional Research Service report (see "Sources"). Compare to 1930 awards of 1st Byrd Expedition.
  2. It is unclear if the medal was ever struck, or if Blair ever received it.

References

  1. "Boston Public Library May Have Found Its Missing Prints, 'But There's A Lot Of Work To Be Done'". WBUR News. Retrieved December 20, 2018.
  2. "A Congressional Gold Medal to Captain John Paul Jones". history.house.gov. Retrieved September 14, 2015.
  3. "A Century of Lawmaking for a New Nation: U.S. Congressional Documents and Debates, 1774 - 1875". memory.loc.gov. Retrieved 25 April 2018.
  4. "Future President Zachary Taylor's unprecedented three Congressional Gold Medals". artandhistory.house.gov. Retrieved 2014-03-14.
  5. "Congressional Record - 109th Congress (2005-2006)". Library of Congress. Retrieved 3 August 2010.
  6. "The first time Congress replaced a Congressional Gold Medal". artandhistory.house.gov. Retrieved 2014-03-23.
  7. Julian, R.W. "Jeannette Medal Honors Arctic Seamen". Numismaster.com. Retrieved 30 August 2015.
  8. "Medals for the Jeannette Expediton". The Army and Navy Journal. 30 (8): 117. October 15, 1892. Archived from the original on January 8, 2016.
  9. "Congressional Gold, Silver, and Bronze Medals awarded to the members of Rear Admiral Richard Byrd's first Antarctic expedition". artandhistory.house.gov. Retrieved 2012-09-09.
  10. Mrs. Richard Aldrich and Anna Bouligny on U.S. Mint H.I.P. Pocket Change website Retrieved 2012-09-20
  11. Stathis, Stephen W. (July 15, 2008). "Congressional Gold Medals, 1776-2008" (PDF). Congressional Research Service: 10. Cite journal requires |journal= (help)
  12. "The Youngest Congressional Gold Medal Recipient, 11-year-old Roland Boucher". history.house.gov/. Retrieved 20 August 2015.
  13. Surviving Veterans of the War Between the States on US Mint H.I.P. Pocket Change website Retrieved 2012-09-21
  14. Marian Anderson on US Mint H.I.P. Pocket Change website Retrieved 2012-09-21
  15. "The 1980 Congressional Gold Medal awarded to the U.S. Summer Olympic Team". artandhistory.house.gov. Archived from the original on 2012-09-16. Retrieved 2012-09-11.
  16. "Congressional Medals Awarded to 1980 Olympians Officially Honored". News & Notes. USATF. 8 (97). December 17, 2007. Retrieved 8 August 2016.
  17. "Representative Leo Ryan of California". artandhistory.house.gov. Retrieved 2014-03-23.
  18. "Charles M. Schulz Honored with Congressional Gold Medal: Schulz family members to accept award on behalf of famed PEANUTS comic strip writer". News from Senator Dianne Feinstein of California (Press release). feinstein.senate.gov. June 7, 2001. Archived from the original on July 11, 2001. Retrieved 2008-12-04.
  19. Staff (March 1, 2001). "Congress bestows Gold Medal on Pope.(John Paul II)". Catholic Insight.
  20. CNN (May 16, 2002). "Ronald, Nancy Reagan Presented With Congressional Gold Medal". CNN Live Event/Special. Time Warner. Retrieved 2008-12-04.
  21. CNN (July 26, 2001). "President Bush Honors World War II Navajo Code Talkers Receiving Congressional Gold Medal". CNN Live Event/Special. Time Warner. Retrieved 2008-12-04.
  22. DeNardo, Christina; Associated Press (September 20, 2002). "Congressional Gold Medal: Patriotism embodied". The Fayetteville Observer.
  23. Solochek, Jeffrey S. (April 2, 2003). "Brown-Waite backs bill to give Tony Blair congressional medal". St. Petersburg Times. www.sptimes.com. Retrieved 2008-12-03.
  24. Associated Press (March 2, 2005). "Robinson awarded Congressional gold medal". ESPN. ESPN Internet Ventures. Retrieved 2008-12-03.
  25. Associated Press (March 24, 2004). "Dorothy Height awarded Congressional Gold Medal". USA Today. Gannett Co. Inc. Retrieved 2008-11-26.
  26. Associated Press (August 18, 2004). "Four from South Carolina to receive U.S. medal of honor". South Carolina News. WCNC-TV. Archived from the original on November 13, 2004. Retrieved 2008-11-26.
  27. Staff (October 11, 2004). "Senate passes bill to honor Rev. King and Coretta Scott King with a gold medal". Jet.
  28. Rangel, Charles B. (April 11, 2006). "Tuskegee Airmen Gold Medal Signed Into Law". Press Release. United States House of Representatives. Retrieved 2008-11-26.
  29. Kaufman, Stephen (October 17, 2007). "Dalai Lama Receives Congressional Gold Medal: Congressman says leader seeks Tibetan autonomy in China, not independence". America.gov: Telling America's Story. www.america.gov. Retrieved 2008-11-26.
  30. "President Signs H.R. 866, H.R. 2808, S. 1773 and S. 2784". 2016-05-06. Archived from the original on 6 May 2016. Retrieved 2020-01-03. S. 2784, the "Fourteenth Dalai Lama Congressional Gold Medal Act," which provides for the presentation of a Congressional Gold Medal to the Dalai Lama.
  31. Staff (September 28, 2006). "Senate approves medal for Nelson". CNN. Time Warner. Retrieved 2008-11-26.
  32. Sanner, Ann (Associated Press) (July 17, 2007). "Scientist Gets Medal for Fighting Hunger". The Washington Post. The Washington Post Company. Retrieved 2008-11-26.
  33. Hutchison, Kay Bailey (October 2, 2007). "Sen. Hutchison's Bill to Award Dr. DeBakey the Congressional Gold Medal Passes Congress: Hutchison's Bill will Award Highest Congressional Civilian Honor to Dr. DeBakey". Press Release. United States Senate. Retrieved 2008-11-26.
  34. Schor, Elana (April 25, 2008). "Burmese detainee receives US honor". The Guardian. Guardian News and Media Limited. Retrieved 2008-11-26.
  35. "Speaker Boehner Presents Gold Medal Honoring Constantino Brumidi". speaker.gov. Retrieved 2012-09-13.
  36. "Treasury and Mint Join Congress to Honor Native American Code Talkers". treasury.gov. Retrieved 2015-09-12.
  37. "WASP awarded Congressional Gold Medal". af.mil. Retrieved 2016-04-24.
  38. "Recognition Due". Military Officer Magazine (June 2010). Retrieved 2012-09-14.
  39. "NASA Legends Awarded Congressional Gold Medal". nasa.gov. Retrieved 2012-09-10.
  40. "Arnold Palmer receives Congressional Gold Medal". PGA Tour. September 12, 2012. Archived from the original on September 14, 2012. Retrieved September 12, 2012.
  41. "US Congress Presents Gold Medal to Professor Muhammad Yunus". April 17, 2013. Archived from the original on August 31, 2013. Retrieved April 23, 2013.
  42. "Smithsonian Announces Seven-City Tour of Congressional Gold Medal Awarded to Japanese American World War II Veterans". newsdesk.si.edu. Retrieved 2012-09-13.
  43. "Montford Point Marine Association website". montfordpointmarines.com. Retrieved 2012-09-14.
  44. "Congressional Gold Medal granted to First Special Service Force". congress.gov. Retrieved 25 April 2018.
  45. "Congressional Gold Medal honors Civil Air Patrol's World War II service". af.mil.
  46. "H.R.2939 - To award the Congressional Gold Medal to Shimon Peres". Congress.gov. Retrieved 25 November 2019.
  47. Obama honors Puerto Rican Infantry Regiment with Congressional Gold Medal, Washington Post, June 10, 2014.
  48. Hirono and Gabbard promote a bill to award Filipino veterans the Congressional Gold Medal, senate.gov.
  49. "Steve Gleason officially awarded Congressional Gold Medal". ESPN.com. January 3, 2020. Retrieved August 7, 2019. Gleason is the first NFL player to receive a Congressional Gold Medal.

Sources

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