List of East German Deutsche Reichsbahn locomotives and railbuses

This article contains a list of locomotives and railbuses of the Deutsche Reichsbahn (East Germany) (DR) according to the numbering system introduced by the DR on 1 July 1970.

Emblem of the Deutsche Reichsbahn (East Germany)

Following the October 1990 reunification of Germany, the DR's locomotives and railbuses were incorporated (and renumbered) on 1 January 1992 into the classification system of the West German Deutsche Bundesbahn (DB), originally issued on 1 January 1968, in preparation for the merger of the two German national railways that took place on 1 January 1994. This renumbering was also described as the 'locomotive classification of the Deutsche Bahn AG' as a number of changes and additions to the DB's 1968 system were needed.

Classification before 1970: see also DRG classification system.

Steam locomotives

In the DR numbering plan the following additional practices were common:

  • xx.6xxx locomotives, that originated from former private railways.

From 1970 the following sub-classes for all steam locomotives were introduced, the locomotive number always being four digits long:

  • xx.0 locomotives with oil-firing
  • xx.1–8 locomotives with grate firing
  • xx.9 locomotives with coal dust firing
Class Original class or type Axle arrangement (UIC) Sub-class Remarks
to 1970from 1970
Express train tender locomotives
01.0–201.2Einheitslok2′C1′S 36.20
01.501.0, 01.1Rekolok2′C1′S 36.20
03.0–203.2Einheitslok2′C1′S 36.18
03.0–203.2Rekolok2′C1′S 36.18
03.10Einheitslok2′C1′S 36.18
03.1003.0, 03.1Rekolok2′C1′S 36.18
07.10Rebuild from SNCF 231-E2′C1′S 36.18One-off
08.10Rebuild from SNCF 241-A2′D1′S 47.19One-off
17.10–12Prussian S 10.12′CS 35.17
18.0Saxon XVIII H2′C1′S 36.17
18 20102 0201Neubaulok2′C1′S 36.20One-off
18 31402 0314Rekolok2′C1′S 36.19One-off
19.0Saxon XX HV1′D1′S 46.17
19.004.0Rekolok1′D1′S 46.18
Passenger train tender locomotives
2239Rekolok1′D1′P 46.18
23Einheitslok1′C1′P 35.18
2335.2Rekolok1′C1′P 35.18
23.1035.1Neubaulok1′C1′P 35.18
2437Einheitslok1′CP 34.15
25Neubaulok1′DP 45.17One-off, Rebuilt to 25 1002
25.10Neubaulok1′DP 45.18
36.0–4Prussian P 4.22′BP 24.15
38.238.5Saxon XII H22′CP 35.15
38.10–4038.1–4Prussian P 82′CP 35.17
39Prussian P 101′D1′P 46.19Rekolok classified as BR 22
Goods train tender locomotives
4141Einheitslok1′D1′G 46.18, G 46.20
4141Rekolok1′D1′G 46.18
42Kriegslokomotive1′EG 56.17
43Einheitslok1′EG 56.20
4444.0
44.1–2
44.9
Einheitslok1′EG 56.20Oil firing

Coal dust firing
H 45Rebuild from Einheitslok 451′E1′G 57.20 bzw. G 57.18One-off, Cannibalised for 18 201
5050.10–31Einheitslok1′EG 56.15
50.35–3750.35–37Rekolok1′EG 56.15
50.4050.4Neubaulok1′EG 56.15
50.5050.0Rekolok with oil firing1′EG 56.15
5252.10–77Kriegslok1′EG 56.15
52.8052.80Rekolok1′EG 56.15
5252.90DR rebuild1′EG 56.15Coal dust firing
55.0–6Prussian G 7.1DG 44.13
55.7–8Prussian G 7.2DG 44.13
55.16–22Prussian G 8DG 44.14
55.25–56Prussian G 8.1DG 44.17
56.1Prussian G 8.31′DG 45.17
56.2–8Prussian G 8.1 with carrying axle
Mecklenburg G 8.1 with carrying axle
1′DG 45.17
56.20–2956.20–29Prussian G 8.2
Oldenburg G 8.2
1′DG 45.17
57.10–3557.13–32Prussian G 10EG 55.15
58.2–5, 10–2158.11–13
58.14
-
58.10–21
Baden G 12
Saxon XIII H (variant 1919)
Württemberg G 12
Prussian G 12
1′EG 56.17
58.3058.30Rekolok
Prussian G 12
1′EG 56.17
Passenger train tank locomotives
60ex Lübeck-Büchener Eisenbahn1′B1′St 24.18, St 24.19
61Einheitslok2′C3′St 38.18One-off, 61 002 rebuilt to 18 201
6262Einheitslok2′C2′Pt 37.20
6464Einheitslok1′C1′Pt 35.15
65.1065Neubaulok1′D2′Pt 47.18
70.1Baden I g1BPt 23.1570 125 One-off
71.3Saxon IV T1′B1′Pt 24.16
72.0–3Prussian T 5.22′BPt 24.17One-off 72 001, ex ELE
74.0–3Prussian T 111′CPt 34.16
74.4–13Prussian T 121′CPt 34.18
75.0-3Baden VI b1′C1′Pt 34.15
75.4, 10–11Baden VI c1′C1′Pt 34.16
75.575.5Saxon XIV HT1′C1′Pt 34.17
77.1Palatine Pt 3/6,
Bavarian Pt 3/6
1′C2′Pt 36.16One-off
78.0–578Prussian T 18,
Württemberg T 18
2′C2′Pt 37.17
79Rebuild AL/SNCF 242 TA2′D2′Pt 48.16One-off
Goods train tank locomotives
80EinheitslokCGt 33.17
83.1083Neubaulok1′D2′Gt 55.18
84Einheitslok1′E1′Gt 57.20
8686Einheitslok1′D1′Gt 46.15Also procured as ÜK (Übergangskriegslok)
89.0EinheitslokCGt 33.16
89.2Saxon V TCGt 33.14
89.2Saxon V TCGt 33.14Last series with shortened wheelbase
89.6Bavarian D II.IICGt 33.15
89.7Bavarian R 3/3CGt 33.15
89.8Bavarian R 3/3CGt 33.16DRG copy
89.62Prussian T 3CG 33.10T3 with tender
89.64Prussian T 7CGt 33.12One-off (89 6401)
89.70–7589Prussian T 3CGt 33.10, Gt 33.11, Gt 33.12
90Prussian T 9.11′CGt 34.14
91.3–18Prussian T 9.31′CGt 34.15
91.19, 64Mecklenburg T 41′CGt 34.11, Gt 34.12, Gt 34.13
91.20Württemberg T 91′CGt 34.15
92.2–3Baden X b.1-7DGt 44.15, Gt 44.16
92.4Prussian T 13.1DGt 44.15, Gt 44.16
92.5–10Prussian T 13, Oldenburg T 13DGt 44.15, Gt 44.16
93.0–493.8Prussian T 14DGt 46.16
93.5–1293Prussian T 14.1
Württemberg T 14
DGt 46.17
94.2–4Prussian T 16EGt 55.15
94.5–1794Prussian T 16.1EGt 55.17
94.20–2194Saxon XI HTEGt 55.16
95.0Prussian T 201′E1′Gt 57.19
95.66HBE Tierklasse1′E1′Gt 57.16
96Bavarian Gt 2x4/4D′DGt 88.15, Gt 88.16
9898variousLokalbahn and branch line locomotives
Narrow gauge steam locomotives
9999variousNarrow gauge locomotives


Diesel Locomotives and Small Locomotives

DR class DB class Axle arrangement (UIC) Type of drive Remarks
to 1970from 1970from 1992
100.0BMechanical
100.1–7310BMechanical
Köf100.8–9310BHydraulic
V 15101.1–3311BHydraulic
101.5–7311BHydraulicRebuild motor
V 23102.0312BHydraulic
102.1312BHydraulic
V 36103CHydraulic
105345DHydraulicDevelopment of the BR 106
V 60106346DHydraulic
(105/106)347DHydraulicBroad gauge, Mukran station
V 75107Bo′Bo′Electric
108298B′B′Hydrodynamic
V 100110201B′B′Hydraulic
111293B′B′Hydraulic
112202B′B′Hydraulic
114204B′B′Hydraulic
115B′B′HydraulicFor a short time the correct class was BR 114
V 180118.0–1, 5228.0–1, 5B′B′HydraulicSome with rebuild motor 118.5 from 118.0
V 180118.2–4, 6–8228.2–4, 6-8C′C′HydraulicSome with rebuild motor 118.6–8 from 118.2–4
119219C′C′HydraulicChanged front from locomotive 116
V 200120220Co′Co′Electric
V 300130230Co′Co′Electric
131231Co′Co′Electric
132232Co′Co′Electric
142242Co′Co′Electric
Köf 6001, 6003199.0*399.0CHydraulic199 001 (100 901), 199 002 (100 902), 750 mm gauge
Kö 6002CMechanical750 mm gauge
Kö 6004CMechanical750 mm gauge
Kö 6005BMechanicalNs 3, 750 mm gauge type
Kö 6501, 6502199.0*BmechanicalNs 3, 100 903 (199 003I, 199 991), 100 904 (199 004I, 199 992), 1000 mm gauge
199.0*CMechanical199 005 and 006 (100 905 & 100 906), 1000 mm gauge
199.0*CMechanical199 007, 008, 750 mm gauge
199.0*399.1Bmechanical199 003II, 004II, 010–012, Kö II re-gauged, 1000 mm gauge
199.1*CMechanical199 101, 102, 600 mm gauge
199.1*CMechanical199 103, 600 mm gauge
Kb 040.BMechanicalKb 0401–0409, 600 mm gauge
V 30 C199.3*399.1CHydraulic(103 901) 1000 mm gauge
199.8299.8C′C′Hydraulic1000 mm gauge
V 36KB′B′Hydraulic750 mm gauge
* The classification 199 was first introduced in 1973 .

Diesel Railbuses

DR class DB class Axle arrangement (UIC) Type of drive Remarks
to 1970from 1970from 1992
VT 2.091717711AMechanicalRailbus
VT 2.09.01172.0772.01AMechanicalRailbus
VT 2.09.02172.1772.11AMechanicalRailbus
772.31AHydromechanicalRebuild from driving coach
VT 4.12173(1A)(A1)MechanicalBautzen variant
VT 18.16175675B′2′+…+2′B′HydraulicGörlitz variant
VT 12.14181(1 B)2′+…+2′(B1)MechanicalGanz variant
SVT 137.2+8182electricDRG Köln variant
SVT 137183div.DRG Hamburg and Leipzig variant
VT 137.2184div.DRG Ruhr variant
VT 137.5185Some were (1A)(A1)div.Some were private railway railbuses
VT 135186Some were 1Adiv.Some were private railway railbuses
VT 133.5/VT 137.5187div.MechanicalPrivate railway railbus, Narrow gauge,
e. g. NWE T 3, GHE T 1, FKB T 1 and 2
ORT 135.7188.0708.0A1mechanicalCatenary inspection railbus (Oberleitungsrevisionstriebwagen or ORT)
VT 137.7188.1723.12′Bo′ElectricRadio measurement vehicle (FMT)
ORT 137.7188.2708.2(1A)2′MechanicalCatenary inspection railbus (Oberleitungsrevisionstriebwagen or ORT)
188.3708.3B′2′HydraulicCatenary inspection railbus (Oberleitungsrevisionstriebwagen or ORT)

Electric Locomotives

With the exception of the BR 251 all locomotives are designed for 15 kV/16,7 Hz~.

DR class DB class Axle arrangement (UIC) Remarks
to 1970from 1970from 1992
E 042041′Co1′
E 051′Co1′
E 11211109Bo′Bo′
212112Bo′Bo′
E 171′Do1′
E 182181′Do1′
E 212′Do1′
230180Bo′Bo′Twin system locomotive (15 kV, 16,7 Hz~ / 3 kV=) for international servies in Czechoslovakia, identical with the ČSD 372
E 42242142Bo′Bo′
243143Bo′Bo′
E 44244Bo′Bo′
250155Co′Co′
E 251251171Co′Co′25 kV, 50 Hz~ (Rübeland Railway)
252156Co′Co′
E 94254Co′Co′
E 77(1′B)(B1′)
E 95(255)1′Co+Co 1′No longer renumbered
E 191B′B′600 V=; 1.000 mm (Narrow gauge line Klingenthal–Sachsenberg-Georgenthal)

Electric railcars

Class 
Railbus Driving coach Trailer coach DB class
to 1969from 1970to 1969from 1970to 1969from 1970from 1992Remarks
ET 25285
ET 25.2285.2
ET 125276.0EB 125276476/876S-Bahn Berlin
ET 165275ES 165275EB 165275475/875S-Bahn Berlin
ET 166276.0EB 166276476/876S-Bahn Berlin
ET 167277EB 167277477/877S-Bahn Berlin
ET 168278ES 168278478/878S-Bahn Berlin
ET 169EB 169S-Bahn Berlin
ET 170.0278.2Experimental train for the S-Bahn Berlin
270270485/885New build for S-Bahn Berlin
480New build for S-Bahn Berlin, ordered by the BVG, placed in service by the DR
ET 188.5279EB 188.5279.0479/879Buckower Kleinbahn
ET 188.5EB 188.5Passenger railbus Schleizer Kleinbahn
ET 188.5Luggage railbus Schleizer Kleinbahn
ET 188.5279.2Oberweißbacher Bergbahn
ET 188.7279.2479.2Oberweißbacher Bergbahn
2802 prototypes for S-Bahn lines in the GDR
ET 197 21/22EB 197Klingenthal narrow gauge line
ET 198 01/02EB 198 01/02Klingenthal narrow gauge line
ET 198 03/04EB 198 03/04Klingenthalr narrow gauge line
ET 198 05/06EB 198 05/06Klingenthal narrow gauge line

Accumulator cars

Class
to 1969from 1970Remarks
AT 585–592, 613/614Employed in the Gotha area

See also

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