List of Hazara tribes

The Hazara people are an ethnic group who mainly inhabit and originate from the Hazaristan region located in central parts of Afghanistan; however, there are significant populations of Hazaras in Pakistan, notably around Quetta where a large population has been established since the 18th century. Furthermore, there are many Afghan refugees fleeing the conflict in Afghanistan who have in recent years settled in Iran and further bolstered the Hazara community in Pakistan.

Some overarching Hazara tribes are Sheikh Ali, Jaghori, Muhammad Khwaja, Jaghatu, Qara Baghi, Ghaznichi, Behsudi, Dai Mirdadi, Turkmani, Uruzgani, Dai Kundi, Dai Zangi, Dai Chopan, Dai Zinyat and others.[1][2]

Hazara tribes

The following is a partial list of the different Hazara tribes, some of which are mostly being either Turkic or Mongolic in origin.[3][4]

English nameHazaragi nameTribal structureOrigin
AlchinAlchi Tatar confederation (Turkic)[5]
Aimaq Hazaraایماق هزاره
Attarwala
Bache Ghulamبچه غلام
BakhrinBaarin (Mongolic)
BarlasBarlas (Turkicized Mongols)[6]
Baymaut
Behsud or Behsudiبهسود
BolaghichiBulgachin (Mongolic)
Borjigai[7]Borjigin (Mongolic)
Chiljiut
Dahla
Dai-Berka
Dai ChopanدایچوپانUruzgani
Dai KhitaiUruzganiKhitan (Mongolic)
Dai Kundiدایکندی
Dai Mirakدایمیرک
Dai Mirdadدایمیرداد
Dai Zangiدایزنگی
Dai Zinyat
Dala Pas Kindiداله
Gurlat
Jaghori [8]جاغوری
Jalairجلایر Jalair (Mongolic)
Jamshidiجمشیدی
Jeed
Jirghai
KeraitKeraits (Mongolic or possibly Turkic)
Khalaut
Kalougi
KiriguDai zangi
Maskaمسکه
MerketMerkit (Mongolic or Turkic)
Muhammad Khwajaمحمد خواجهBarlas (Turkicized Mongols)
Naviبابه
NaimanNaiman (Possibly Mongolized Turks)[9]
Nekpaiنیکپای
NikudariنیکوداریNeguder (Mongolic)
OngutOngud (Turkic)[10]
Poladhaپولادی
Pashiپشی
Qalandarقلندر
Qara Baghiقره‌باغی
Qara Baatorقره‌باتور
Qarlughقرلوغ UruzganiKarluks, Qarlughids (Turkic)
Qarqinقرقین
QataghanقطغنQataghan
QazakKazakh (Turkic)
QipchakKipchak (Turkic)
QirghizKyrgyz (Turkic)
Qul BarsDervived from Bars, meaning leopard (Turkic)
Shebartoo
Sheikh Ali
Shibargi
Sheerdagh
Tamakiتمکی
TatarTatar confederation (Turkic)
Taymani Hazara[4]Aimaq people[11][12]
TelewTiele (Turkic)[13]
Tumai
TurkmaniترکمنیTurkoman (Turkic)[14]
Uruzganiاروزگانی
UighurUyghur (Turkic)
UishunUushin? (Mongolic)
UiratOirad (Mongolic)
Voqiاوقی
Yamood

Notes

  1. Barbara Anne Brower; Barbara Rose Johnston (2007). Disappearing peoples?: indigenous groups and ethnic minorities in South and Central Asia. Left Coast Press. pp. 157–. ISBN 978-1-59874-121-6. Retrieved 29 March 2011.
  2. Hazara tribal structure, Program for Culture and Conflict Studies, US Naval Postgraduate School.
  3. History of Hazara Community Archived 2011-03-26 at the Wayback Machine
  4. Brice, William Charles (ed.) (1981) "Hazāras" An Historical Atlas of Islam (under the patronage of the Encyclopaedia of Islam) E. J. Brill, Leiden, p. 367, ISBN 90-04-06116-9
  5. https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.281514
  6. Grupper, S. M. ‘A Barulas Family Narrative in the Yuan Shih: Some Neglected Prosopographical and Institutional Sources on Timurid Origins.’ Archivum Eurasiae Medii Aevi 8 (1992–94): 11–97
  7. Muhammad Owtadoiajam, A SOCIOLOGICAL STUDY OF THE HAZARA TRIBE IN BALUCHISTAN (AN ANALYSIS OF SOCIO-CULTURAL CHANGE), 1976 Archived 2013-11-22 at the Wayback Machine
  8. Elizabeth E. Bacon. "History of Hazaras". Archived from the original on 2011-03-26. Retrieved 2010-12-13.
  9. https://books.google.co.uk/books?id=7f9gS40A_3IC&pg=PA258&redir_esc=y#v=onepage&q&f=false
  10. https://zh.wikisource.org/wiki/%E5%85%83%E5%8F%B2/%E5%8D%B7118#%E9%98%BF%E5%89%8C%E5%85%80%E6%80%9D%E5%89%94%E5%90%89%E5%BF%BD%E9%87%8C%E3%80%88%E3%80%94%E9%97%8A%E9%87%8C%E5%90%89%E6%80%9D%E3%80%95%E3%80%89
  11. https://books.google.co.uk/books?id=x_10sqkVMgUC&pg=PA168&dq=taymani+hazara&hl=en&ei=v_e1S9nLEYHGlQfml7C2Aw&sa=X&oi=book_result&ct=result&redir_esc=y#v=onepage&q=taymani%20hazara&f=false
  12. https://iranicaonline.org/articles/aymaq-turk
  13. Mackerras, Colin (1972). The Uighur empire : according to the T'ang dynastic histories : a study in Sino-Uighur relations, 744-840 (2nd edition revised and expanded. ed.). Canberra: Australian national university press. p. 1. ISBN 978-0708104576.
  14. Hindustan), Babur (Emperor of (1826). Memoirs of Zehir-ed-Din Muhammed Baber, Emperor of Hindustan,. Longman, Rees, Orme, Brown, and Green, ... and Cadell and Company, ... Edinburgh. Printed by James Ballantyne and Company Edinburgh.


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