List of International Mathematical Olympiads
The first of the International Mathematical Olympiads (IMOs) was held in Romania in 1959. The oldest of the International Science Olympiads, the IMO has since been held annually, except in 1980. That year, the competition initially planned to be held in Mongolia was cancelled due to the Soviet invasion of Afghanistan.[1] Because the competition was initially founded for Eastern European countries participating in the Warsaw Pact, under the influence of the Eastern Bloc,[2] the earlier IMOs were hosted only in Eastern European countries, gradually spreading to other nations.[3] Sources differ about the cities hosting some of the early IMOs and the exact dates when they took place.[4]
The first IMO was held in Romania in 1959. Seven countries entered – Bulgaria, Czechoslovakia, East Germany, Hungary, Poland, Romania and the Soviet Union – with the hosts finishing as the top-ranked nation.[5] The number of participating countries has since risen: 14 countries took part in 1969, 50 in 1989, and 104 in 2009.[6]
North Korea is the only country to have been caught cheating, resulting in its disqualification at the 32nd IMO in 1991 and the 51st IMO in 2010.[7] In January 2011, Google gave €1 million to the IMO organization to help cover the costs of the events from 2011–2015.[8]
List of Olympiads
#[6] | Venue | Year | Date[6] | Top-ranked country[9] | References |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Brașov and Bucharest | 1959 | June 23 – July 31 | Romania | [10] |
2 | Sinaia | 1960 | July 18 – July 25 | Czechoslovakia | [10] |
3 | Veszprém | 1961 | July 6 – July 16 | Hungary | [10] |
4 | České Budějovice | 1962 | July 7 – June 15 | Hungary | [10] |
5 | Warsaw and Wrocław | 1963 | July 5 – June 13 | Soviet Union | [10] |
6 | Moscow | 1964 | June 30 – July 10 | Soviet Union | [10] |
7 | East Berlin | 1965 | June 13 – July 13 | Soviet Union | [10] |
8 | Sofia | 1966 | July 3 – July 13 | Soviet Union | [10] |
9 | Cetinje | 1967 | July 7 – July 13 | Soviet Union | [10] |
10 | Moscow | 1968 | July 5 – July 18 | East Germany | [10] |
11 | Bucharest | 1969 | July 5 – July 20 | Hungary | [10] |
12 | Keszthely | 1970 | July 8 – July 22 | Hungary | [10] |
13 | Žilina | 1971 | July 10 – July 21 | Hungary | [10] |
14 | Toruń | 1972 | July 5 – July 17 | Soviet Union | [10] |
15 | Moscow | 1973 | July 5 – July 16 | Soviet Union | [10] |
16 | Erfurt and East Berlin | 1974 | July 4 – July 17 | Soviet Union | [10] |
17 | Burgas and Sofia | 1975 | July 3 – July 16 | Hungary | [10] |
18 | Lienz | 1976 | July 2 – July 21 | Soviet Union | [10] |
19 | Belgrade | 1977 | July 1 – July 13 | United States | [10] |
20 | Bucharest | 1978 | July 3 – July 10 | Romania | [10] |
21 | London | 1979 | June 30 – July 9 | Soviet Union | [10] |
- | The 1980 IMO was due to be held in Mongolia. It was cancelled, and split into two unofficial events in Europe.[1] | ||||
22 | Washington, D.C. | 1981 | July 8 – July 20 | United States | [10] |
23 | Budapest | 1982 | July 5 – July 14 | West Germany | [10] |
24 | Paris | 1983 | July 3 – July 12 | West Germany | [10] |
25 | Prague | 1984 | June 29 – July 10 | Soviet Union | [10] |
26 | Joutsa | 1985 | June 29 – July 11 | Romania | [10] |
27 | Warsaw | 1986 | July 4 – July 15 | Soviet Union United States |
[10] |
28 | Havana | 1987 | July 5 – July 16 | Romania | [10] |
29 | Sydney and Canberra | 1988 | July 9 – July 21 | Soviet Union | [10] |
30 | Braunschweig | 1989 | July 13 – July 24 | China | [10] |
31 | Beijing | 1990 | July 8 – July 19 | China | [10] |
32 | Sigtuna | 1991 | July 12 – July 23 | Soviet Union | [10][n 1] |
33 | Moscow | 1992 | July 10 – July 21 | China | [10] |
34 | Istanbul | 1993 | July 13 – July 24 | China | [10] |
35 | Hong Kong[n 2] | 1994 | July 8 – July 20 | United States | [10] |
36 | Toronto | 1995 | July 13 – July 25 | China | [11] |
37 | Mumbai | 1996 | July 5 – July 17 | Romania | [12] |
38 | Mar del Plata | 1997 | July 18 – July 31 | China | [13] |
39 | Taipei | 1998 | July 10 – July 21 | Iran | [14] |
40 | Bucharest | 1999 | July 10 – July 22 | China Russia |
[15] |
41 | Daejeon | 2000 | July 13 – July 25 | China | [16] |
42 | Washington, D.C. | 2001 | July 1 – July 14 | China | [17] |
43 | Glasgow | 2002 | July 19 – July 30 | China | [18] |
44 | Tokyo | 2003 | July 7 – July 19 | Bulgaria | [19] |
45 | Athens | 2004 | July 6 – July 18 | China | [20] |
46 | Mérida | 2005 | July 8 – July 19 | China | [21] |
47 | Ljubljana | 2006 | July 6 – July 18 | China | [22] |
48 | Hanoi | 2007 | July 19 – July 31 | Russia | [23] |
49 | Madrid | 2008 | July 10 – July 22 | China | [24] |
50 | Bremen | 2009 | July 10 – July 22 | China | [25] |
51 | Astana | 2010 | July 2 – July 14 | China | [26] |
52 | Amsterdam | 2011 | July 13 – July 24 | China | [27] |
53 | Mar del Plata | 2012 | July 4 – July 16 | South Korea | [28] |
54 | Santa Marta | 2013 | July 18 – July 28 | China | [29] |
55 | Cape Town | 2014 | July 3 – July 13 | China | [30] |
56 | Chiang Mai | 2015 | July 4 – July 16 | United States | [31] |
57 | Hong Kong | 2016 | July 6 – July 16 | United States | [32] |
58 | Rio de Janeiro | 2017 | July 12 – July 23 | South Korea | [33] |
59 | Cluj-Napoca | 2018 | July 3 – July 14 | United States | [34] |
60 | Bath | 2019 | July 11 – July 22 | China United States |
[35] |
61 | St. Petersburg (virtual) | 2020 | September 16 – September 26 | China | [36][37] |
62 | St. Petersburg | 2021 | July 14 – July 24 | TBD | [38] |
63 | Oslo | 2022 | July 6 – July 16 | TBD | [39] |
64 | Chiba | 2023 | July 2 – July 13 | TBD | [40] |
66 | Melbourne | 2025 | TBD | TBD | [41] |
See also
- Asian Pacific Mathematics Olympiad
- Provincial Mathematical Olympiad
- List of mathematics competitions
- List of International Mathematical Olympiad exceptional participants
Notes
- 1991 marked the Soviet Union's last participation. From 1992, former Soviet Union countries – including Russia – entered separately.[9]
- At the time of the Olympiad, Hong Kong was not possessed by the People's Republic of China.
References
- Unofficial events were held in Finland and Luxembourg in 1980. "UK IMO register". IMO register. Retrieved 2011-06-17.
- "More IMO Facts". Retrieved 2008-03-05.
- "Singapore International Mathematical Olympiad (SIMO) Home Page". Singapore Mathematical Society. Retrieved 2008-02-04.
- "Norwegian Students in International Mathematical Olympiad". Archived from the original on 2006-10-20. Retrieved 2008-03-05.
- "1st IMO 1959". International Mathematical Olympiad. Retrieved 2011-06-20.
- "Timeline". International Mathematical Olympiad. Retrieved 2011-06-20.
- "International Mathematical Olympiad: Democratic People's Republic of Korea". Retrieved 2010-07-17.
- Google Europe Blog: Giving young mathematicians the chance to shine. Googlepolicyeurope.blogspot.com (2011-01-21). Retrieved on 2013-10-29.
- "Ranking of countries". International Mathematical Olympiad. Retrieved 2011-06-20.
- "US teams at the IMO". Mathematical Association of America. Archived from the original on 2011-07-27. Retrieved 2011-06-19.
- "IMO 1995". Canadian Mathematical Society. Archived from the original on 2008-02-29. Retrieved 2008-03-17.
- "IMO 1996". Canadian Mathematical Society. Archived from the original on 2008-02-23. Retrieved 2008-03-17.
- "IMO 1997" (in Spanish). Argentina. Retrieved 2008-03-17.
- "IMO 1998". Republic of China. Archived from the original on 1998-12-05.
- "IMO 1999". Canadian Mathematical Society. Archived from the original on 2008-02-23. Retrieved 2008-03-17.
- "IMO 2000". Wolfram. Retrieved 2008-03-17.
- "IMO 2001". Canadian Mathematical Society. Archived from the original on 2011-05-18. Retrieved 2008-03-17.
- Andreescu, Titu (2004). USA & International Mathematical Olympiads 2002. Mathematical Association of America. ISBN 978-0-88385-815-8.
- "IMO 2003". Japan. Archived from the original on 2008-03-06. Retrieved 2008-03-17.
- "IMO 2004". Greece. Archived from the original on 2004-06-27.
- "IMO 2005". Mexico. Archived from the original on 2005-07-11.
- "IMO 2006". Slovenia. Archived from the original on 2009-02-28. Retrieved 2008-03-17.
- "IMO 2007". Vietnam. Archived from the original on 2009-02-12. Retrieved 2008-03-17.
- "IMO 2008". Spain. Retrieved 2008-03-17.
- "IMO 2009" (in German). Germany. Retrieved 2008-03-17.
- "51st IMO 2010". IMO. Retrieved 2011-07-22.
- "52nd IMO 2011". IMO. Retrieved 2011-07-22.
- "53rd IMO 2012". IMO. Retrieved 2011-07-22.
- "54th International Mathematical Olympiad". Universidad Antonio Nariño. Archived from the original on January 21, 2013. Retrieved July 20, 2012.
- "55th IMO 2014". IMO. Retrieved 2016-09-10.
- "56th IMO 2015". IMO. Retrieved 2016-09-10.
- "57th IMO 2016". IMO. Retrieved 2016-09-10.
- "58th IMO 2017". IMO. Retrieved 2016-09-10.
- "59th IMO 2018". IMO. Retrieved 2016-09-10.
- "60th IMO 2019". IMO. Retrieved 2016-09-10.
- "61st IMO 2020". IMO. Retrieved 2020-11-10.
- "Annual Regulations for IMO 2020" (PDF).
- "62nd IMO 2021". IMO. Retrieved 2016-11-17.
- "63rd IMO 2022". IMO. Retrieved 2017-07-25.
- "64th IMO 2023". IMO. Retrieved 2018-09-08.
- "66th IMO 2025". IMO. Retrieved 2020-06-30.
Bibliography
- Olson, Steve (2004). Count Down. Houghton Miffln. ISBN 0-618-25141-3.CS1 maint: ref=harv (link)
- Lord, Mary (July 23, 2001). "Michael Jordans of math – U.S. Student whizzes stun the cipher world". U.S. News & World Report. 131 (3): 26.