List of historic buildings in Markham, Ontario
This is a list of historic building in Markham, Ontario, Canada. The earliest structures that were built in Markham, Ontario originated from indigenous settlements in the region, including the Iroquois, the Huron Wendat, the Petun and the Neutral Nation.[1] However, Markham's oldest standing structures dates back to its earliest European settlers, who settled the area in 1794.
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Historic buildings and structures are spread throughout Markham, although a number of historic buildings are clustered in four "heritage conservation districts," Buttonville, Markham Village, Thornhill, and Unionville.[2] Development in the heritage conservation districts is required to follow municipal guidelines laid out in the heritage district's conservation plan. These conservation plans were created to protect historic buildings, and to ensure that new developments within these districts complement the "character of the neighbourhood".[2]
List of historic buildings
Most historic structures and properties are presently registered with the Markham Register of Property of Cultural Heritage Value or Interest.[3] A number of buildings and properties within the registry are protected under the Ontario Heritage Act. Buildings and structures in the registry are either listed as individual properties, or as a part of a larger heritage conservation district. The oldest structure within the registry is Philip Eckardt Log House, built in 1800. In addition to buildings within the registry, several of Markham's oldest buildings are situated at the Markham Museum, an open-air museum located next to the Markham Village heritage conservation district.
The majority of Markham's oldest standing structures were built as private residences, many of which are still used for that purpose. However, some residences have been re-purposed for commercial use.
1800 to 1849
The following is a list of historic buildings from 1800 to 1849:
Building | Image | Year completed | Architectural style | Address[note 1] | Heritage district | Ward | Ref. |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Philip Eckardt Log House | ![]() |
1800 | N/A - Basic Log cabin | 128 Harbord Street | N/A | 6 | [4] |
Christian Reesor Homestead | 1806 | Georgian | 9035 Reesor Road | N/A | 5 | [5] | |
20 Ruggles Avenue | 1809 | Georgian | 20 Ruggles Avenue | N/A | 1 | [6] | |
Heintzman House | ![]() |
1816 | Regency | 135 Bay Thorn Drive | N/A | 1 | [7] |
David Whaley House | 1820 | Vernacular | 7218 Reesor Road | N/A | 7 | [8] | |
Joshua Miller House | 1820 | Georgian | 10 Heritage Corners Lane | N/A | 4 | [9] | |
Christian K. Hoover House | ![]() |
1824 | N/A - Basic Log cabin | 9350 Markham Road[note 2] | N/A | 4 | [10] |
4130 19th Avenue | 1826 | Regency | 4130 19th Avenue | N/A | 6 | [11] | |
Gapper-Duncan House | 1828 | Georgian & Regency | 6 Wismer Place | N/A | 4 | [12] | |
Johnston-Barker House | 1828 | Georgian & Vernacular | 53 Main Street Markham South | Markham Village | 4 | [13] | |
Byer Family Home | 1829 | Georgian | 10235 Highway 48 | N/A | 5 | [14] | |
Eckardt-Stiver House | ![]() |
1829 | Ontario Cottage & Regency | 206 Main Street Unionville | Unionville | 3 | [15] |
Thomas and Sarah Hasty House | 1829 | Neoclassical | 11482 McCowan Road | N/A | 6 | [16] | |
Peter Reesor Homestead | 1830 | Georgian | 7273 14th Avenue | N/A | 7 | [17] | |
Reverend William Jenkins House | 1830 | Neoclassical | 11022 Kennedy Road | N/A | 6 | [18] | |
Nathan Chapman Jr. House | ![]() |
1832 | Ontario Cottage & Regency | 9350 Markham Road[note 3] | N/A | 4 | [19] |
Cashel Road House | 1835 | Georgian | 4510 Elgin Mills Road East | N/A | 6 | [20] | |
John Wurtz House | 1835 | Regency | 8847 Reesor Road | N/A | 5 | [21] | |
Joseph & Sarah Henderson House | ![]() |
1835 | Georgian | 53 Main Street Markham North | Markham Village | 4 | [22] |
Unionville Wheelwright and Blacksmith Snop | ![]() |
1835 | 166 Main Street Unionville | Unionville | 3 | [23] | |
William and Ann Workman House | 1835 | Neoclassical | 15 George Street | Markham Village | 4 | [24] | |
Thomas McMackon House | 1840 | Gothic Revival & Vernacular | 8328 14th Avenue | N/A | 7 | [25] | |
David Badgerow House | 1840 | Georgian | 8331 14th Avenue | N/A | 7 | [26] | |
Samuel Kendrick Farmhouse | 1840 | Georgian | 4822 19th Avenue | N/A | 6 | [27] | |
Chauncy Crosby House | 1840 | Georgian | 10451 Highway 48 | N/A | 5 | [28] | |
William Reynolds House | 1840 | Ontario Cottage & Regency | 7482 Highway 7 East | N/A | 5 | [29] | |
Adam Hagler House | 1840 | Georgian & Vernacular | N/A[note 4] | N/A | N/A[note 4] | [30] | |
William Grant House | ![]() |
1840 | Georgian & Vernacular | 2665 Bur Oak Avenue | N/A | 5 | [31] |
15 Colborne Street | ![]() |
1840 | Georgian & Vernacular | 15 Colborne Street | Thornhill | 1 | [32] |
John Jacob Lunau House | 1840 | Gothic Revival | 12 David Gohn Circle | N/A | 4 | [33] | |
William Macklin House | ![]() |
1840 | Neoclassical | 2501 Denison Street | N/A | 7 | [34] |
4478 Elgin Mills Road East | 1840 | Neoclassical | 4478 Elgin Mills Road East | N/A | 6 | [35] | |
Adam Clendenen House | ![]() |
1840 | Georgian | 8 Green Hollow Court | N/A | 5 | [36] |
John Reesor House | 1840 | Georgian, Gothic Revival, and Vernacular | 1 Kalvinster Drive | N/A | 5 | [37] | |
St. Philip's Anglican Church Manse | 1840 | Georgian | 9418 Kennedy Road | N/A | 6 | [38] | |
Sommerfeldt Homestead | 1840 | Georgian | 10379 Kennedy Road | N/A | 6 | [39] | |
39 Langstaff Road East | 1840 | 39 Langstaff Road East | N/A | 1 | [40] | ||
James and Sarah Osborn Double House | ![]() |
1840 | Georgian | 61 Main Street Markham North | Markham Village | 4 | [41] |
Old Presbyterian Manse | 1840 | Neoclassical | 89 Main Street Markham South | Markham Village | 4 | [42] | |
Jacob Pingle Sr. House | 1840 | Vernacular | 4638 Major Mackenzie Drive East | N/A | 6 | [43] | |
5480 Major Mackenzie Drive East | 1840 | Georgian | 5480 Major Mackenzie Drive East | N/A | 6 | [44] | |
William Read House | 1840 | Georgian | 9899 Markham Road | N/A | 4 | [45] | |
11137 McCowan Road | 1840 | Neoclassical | 11137 McCowan Road | N/A | 6 | [46] | |
Abraham Koch House | 1840 | Georgian | 16 Moore's Court | N/A | 7 | [47] | |
Samuel Reesor Homestead | 1840 | Georgian | 7450 Reesor Road | N/A | 7 | [48] | |
White Hill Mills House | 1840 | Georgian | 7939 Reesor Road | N/A | 7 | [49] | |
Noble Tenant Farmer House | 1840 | Georgian | 11122 Reesor Road | N/A | 5 | [50] | |
Peterson-Jarvis House | 1840 | Gothic Revival | 99 Thoroughbred Way | N/A | 6 | [51] | |
46 Timbermill Crescent | 1840 | Neoclassical | 46 Timbermill Crescent | N/A | 4 | [52] | |
Alexander McPherson House | ![]() |
1840 | Georgian | 31 Victory Lane | N/A | 8 | [53] |
Schell House | 1840 | Gothic Revival & Vernacular | 11242 Warden Avenue | N/A | 2 | [54] | |
Buttonville Mill House | 1840 | 9064 Woodbine Avenue | Buttonville | 2 | [55] | ||
William Cornelius Home | 1840 | Gothic Revival & Vernacular | 8346 York Durham Line | N/A | 7 | [56] | |
Tomlinson-Smith House | 1841 | Georgian | 7662 Ninth Line | N/A | 7 | [57] | |
Briarwood Farm | 1842 | Georgian | 4031 16th Avenue | N/A | 3 | [58] | |
George Pingle Jr. House | ![]() |
1842 | Gothic Revival & Vernacular | 4022 Major Mackenzie Drive East | N/A | 6 | [59] |
John Lane House |
|
1842 | Gothic Revival & Vernacular | 111 John Street | Thornhill | 1 | [60] |
Almira Mill Workers Cottage | 1845 | Georgian & Vernacular | 4176 14th Avenue | N/A | 6 | [61] | |
Crinklewood Mansion | ![]() |
1845 | Georgian & Neoclassical | 54 Crinklewood Crescent | Thornhill | 1 | [62] |
Archibald Fenwick House | 1845 | Ontario Cottage & Regency | 7 Heritage Corners Lane | N/A | 4 | [63] | |
Lane House | 1845 | Georgian | 26 John Street | Thornhill | 1 | [64] | |
170 John Street | 1845 | Neoclassical | 170 John Street | Thornhill | 1 | [65] | |
Thomas Lownsborough House | ![]() |
1845 | Gothic Revival & Vernacular | 9392 Kennedy Road | N/A | 6 | [66] |
Samuel Eakin House | 1845 | Ontario Cottage & Regency | 10725 Kennedy Road | N/A | 6 | [67] | |
John Edey House |
|
1845 | Neoclassical | 4 Leahill Drive | Thornhill | 1 | [68] |
Workers' Cottage | 1845 | Ontario Cottage & Regency | 260 Main Street Unionville | Unionville | 3 | [69] | |
Richard and Margaret Sylvester Houes | 1845 | Georgian | 88 Main Street Markham South | Markham Village | 4 | [70] | |
Thomas Peach House | 1845 | Georgian | 10387 McCowan Road | N/A | 6 | [71] | |
Phillip Eckardt Jr. House | 1845 | Georgian | 60 Meadowbrook Lane | N/A | 3 | [72] | |
11303 Warden Avenue | 1845 | Georgian | 11303 Warden Avenue | N/A | 6 | [73] | |
Robert A. West General Store | 1845 | Neoclassical | 7771 Yonge Street | Thornhill | 1 | [74] | |
William Lane House | ![]() |
1846 | Georgian | 14 Colborne Street | Thornhill | 1 | [75] |
Goodfellow/Arthur Lismer House | 1846 | Georgian | 22 John Street | Thornhill | 1 | [76] | |
Union Mills House | ![]() |
1846 | Gothic Revival & Vernacular | 209 Main Street Unionville | Unionville | 3 | [77] |
7699 Yonge Street | 1846 | Georgian | 7699 Yonge Street | Thornhill | 1 | [78] | |
St. Luke's Roman Catholic Church and Manse | ![]() |
1847 | Gothic Revival | 15 Church Lane | Thornhill | 1 | [79] |
First Unionville Congregational Church | ![]() |
1847 | Vernacular | 149 Main Street Unionville | Unionville | 3 | [80] |
Warren Bishop House | 1847 | Georgian | 26 David Gohn Circle | N/A | 4 | [81] | |
Ninth Line Baptist Church | ![]() |
1848 | Gothic Revival | 9350 Markham Road[note 5] | N/A | 4 | [82] |
William Morrison House | 1848 | Georgian | 12 Buttonville Crescent West | Buttonville | 2 | [83] | |
Joseph Marr House | 1848 | Georgian | 3 Heritage Corners Lane | N/A | 4 | [84] | |
Ambrose Noble House | 1848 | Georgian & Neoclassical | 11 Heritage Corners Lane | N/A | 4 | [85] | |
Frizzell House | 1848 | Gothic Revival & Vernacular | 18 John Street | Thornhill | 1 | [86] | |
Holy Anne's Cottage | 1848 | Georgian | 32 John Street | Thornhill | 1 | [87] | |
Abraham B. Ramer House | 1848 | Georgian | 304 Main Street Markham North | Markham Village | 4 | [88] | |
Henry Pingle House | 1849 | Arts and Crafts | 11 Tannis Street | N/A | 6 | [89] |
1850 to 1890
The following is a list of structures built in Markham since 1850.
Building | Image | Year completed | Architectural style | Address[note 1] | Heritage district | Ward | Source | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Munshaw Homestead | 1854 | Georgian | 10 Ruggles Avenue | N/A | 1 | [90] | ||
Tremont Hotel | 1873 | Provincial (19th Century) Vernacular / Colonial Georgian | 123-131 Main Street Markham | Markham Village | 4 | Built on the site of Anglo-American Hotel (destroyed in fire in 1872) and remained in use until 1960, still in situ (boarded up unrestored).[91] One of three 19th Century hotels in Markham Village and only one to survive (Wellington and Franklin House demolished in 1964). |
List of lost buildings and structures
Various historic structures have been burned down or demolished over time.
Building | Location | Year Completed | Comment | Image |
---|---|---|---|---|
Lutheran School House | Located north side of Lutheran Cemetery at Berczy Historical Settlement in Berczy Village | early 1800s | Little details available but school offered schooling in German only lead by Rev. George Sigmund Liebich[92] | |
School Section # 9 | SE corner of Main Street Unionville and Highway 7 | 1832 | Was main school for Unionville until #10 built 1858; location likely in vacant lot once occupied by service station. | |
School Section #10 | Main Street Unionville, now north parking lot at Unionville Public School | 1830s | Replaced by new schoolhouse in 1892, additions added in 1949 and 1955; demolished and replaced 1977[93] | |
Union Mills | Along Rouge River in Unionville | 1841 | Burned down 1934; located on west side of Main Street South and Rouge River (near site of Bill Crothers Secondary School) |
|
Franklin House Hotel | north of Robinson Street and Main Street, Markham Village | c. 1880 | Rebuilt after fire destroyed 1840s building (first as North Star Inn then as Pilkey Hotel in 1850s)[94] and demolished 1964 to make way for strip plaza on Robinson Street, now parking lot behind 96 Main Street North. | |
Ratcliff Sawmill | Lot 35, Concession 6 (Stouffville Road and Kennedy Road), Stouffville | 1840s-1850s | Built by William Ratcliff and remained operational until 1970s, but destroyed by fire 1982, but mill equipment saved and used in Ashmore Reesor's mill at Markham Museum. Family owned Century Mill Lumber continues to operate on site | |
Thomas Speight Wagon Works Factory | approximately 20 Main Street North (west) and 25 Main Street North (east), Markham Village | ~1840s | Originally on west side and later moved to east side of Main Street; operations ceased in 1917 and burned down with garage in 1922; both sites now occupied by commercial buildings | |
James Campbell House | Markham Village | 1865 | Cottage built next to another home by shoemaker; demolished | |
St. Patrick's Church | Vinegar Hill | 1855 | Torn down 1977 after new church moved to Highway 7 in 1971[95] | |
Agricultural Hall (Rink) | SE corner of Highway 7 and Main Street Markham, Markham Village | 1916 | Burned down same year it was completed. Now parking lot of Markham Village Community Centre | |
Grace Anglican Church | 8th Line (Markham Main Street South) and Old Wellington Street | 1848 | Demolished 1963 and now site of Esso gas station. Grace Church moved to Parkway Avenue. | |
Wellington Hotel | Main Street South and Highway 7 SE corner | 1860? | Located in where the Cenotaph is the hotel was owned by proprietor J.S. Rocbotham but originally by William Armstrong.[96] | |
Grace Anglican Church Rectory | 8th Line (Markham Main Street South) and Old Wellington Street | 1889 | Demolished 1963 and now site of Esso gas station | |
Presbyterian Church | Washington Street | 1873 | Demolished after 1963 | |
Main Street Markham bridge / old Iron Bridge | 1946 | Concrete bridge replaced an earlier steel truss bridge in 1909. Demolished and replaced with current bridge. Smaller truss bridge now being built for pedestrian trail near site of old bridge. It was one three bridges that crossed the Rouge: Princess Street-Fisher Court and Mill Street bridges were later removed with latter street re-routed as Main Street bridge became main routing north. | ||
Agricultural Hall, Ice rink and ticket office | Highways (Wellington Street) and Highway 48 - old Markham Fairgrounds, Markham Village | 1894 | Burned down 1916 and replaced with new structure at site of original. Fairgrounds buildings all demolished in 1963. | |
Main Street Post Office | Joseph Street and Main Street | 1910 | Demolished in 1978 and replaced by current Bank Of Nova Scotia branch. Post Office moved to purpose built building on Main Street north of Highway 7 (since closed and now private business). | |
Anthony Forester House | 28 Milroy Lane | c 1860-1876 | Demolished and replica home built in 2001. |
List of other historic places
Notes
- The listed address is the building's present mailing address. Several structures were either moved from their original location, or their address was changed/reassigned.
- The following is the address for the Markham Museum. The individual buildings at the Markham Museum do not have an address. Hoover House was originally at Lot 34, Concession 6 (12045 McCowan Road - east side of McCowan Road south of Stouffville Road) and later relocated to the museum.
- The following is the address for the Markham Museum. The individual buildings at the Markham Museum do not have an address. Nathan Chapman Jr. House was later relocated to the museum.
- The building is presently dismantled, and in storage. The building was originally located at 10327 Woodbine Avenue. In January 2019, Heritage Markham released a memorandum recommending the dismantled home be reassembled at 39 Artisan Trail.
- The following is the address for the Markham Museum. The individual buildings at the Markham Museum do not have an address. Church was located at Lot 22, Concession 7 (10080 Ninth Line next to First Baptist Cemetery and later relocated to the museum.
References
- City of Markham (2014). "Aboriginal Presence in the Rouge Valley". City of Markham Tourism.
- "Heritage Protection". Corporation of the City of Markham. 2019. Retrieved 22 April 2019.
- "Heritage Property Register". Corporation of the City of Markham. 2019. Retrieved 22 April 2019.
- "128 Harbord St". City of Markham Inventory of Heritage Properties. Corporation of the City of Markham. 2019. Retrieved 20 April 2019.
- "9035 Reesor Rod". City of Markham Inventory of Heritage Properties. Corporation of the City of Markham. 2019. Retrieved 20 April 2019.
- "20 Ruggles Ave". City of Markham Inventory of Heritage Properties. Corporation of the City of Markham. 2019. Retrieved 20 April 2019.
- "135 Bay Thorn Dr". City of Markham Inventory of Heritage Properties. Corporation of the City of Markham. 2019. Retrieved 20 April 2019.
- "7218 Reesor Rd". City of Markham Inventory of Heritage Properties. Corporation of the City of Markham. 2019. Retrieved 20 April 2019.
- "10 Heritage Corners Lane". City of Markham Inventory of Heritage Properties. Corporation of the City of Markham. 2019. Retrieved 20 April 2019.
- "Heritage Buildings - Markham Museum". Corporation of the City of Markham. 2019. Retrieved 22 April 2019.
- "4130 19th Ave". City of Markham Inventory of Heritage Properties. Corporation of the City of Markham. 2019. Retrieved 20 April 2019.
- "6 Wismer Place". City of Markham Inventory of Heritage Properties. Corporation of the City of Markham. 2019. Retrieved 20 April 2019.
- "53 Main St S". City of Markham Inventory of Heritage Properties. Corporation of the City of Markham. 2019. Retrieved 20 April 2019.
- "10235 Highway 48". City of Markham Inventory of Heritage Properties. Corporation of the City of Markham. 2019. Retrieved 20 April 2019.
- "206 Main St". City of Markham Inventory of Heritage Properties. Corporation of the City of Markham. 2019. Retrieved 20 April 2019.
- "11482 McCowan Road". City of Markham Inventory of Heritage Properties. Corporation of the City of Markham. 2019. Retrieved 20 April 2019.
- "7273 14th Ave". City of Markham Inventory of Heritage Properties. Corporation of the City of Markham. 2019. Retrieved 20 April 2019.
- "11022 Kennedy Road". City of Markham Inventory of Heritage Properties. Corporation of the City of Markham. 2019. Retrieved 20 April 2019.
- "4510 Elgin Mill Rd E". City of Markham Inventory of Heritage Properties. Corporation of the City of Markham. 2019. Retrieved 20 April 2019.
- "8847 Reesor Rd". City of Markham Inventory of Heritage Properties. Corporation of the City of Markham. 2019. Retrieved 22 April 2019.
- "53 Main St N". City of Markham Inventory of Heritage Properties. Corporation of the City of Markham. 2019. Retrieved 22 April 2019.
- "166 Main St". City of Markham Inventory of Heritage Properties. Corporation of the City of Markham. 2019. Retrieved 22 April 2019.
- "15 George St". City of Markham Inventory of Heritage Properties. Corporation of the City of Markham. 2019. Retrieved 22 April 2019.
- "8328 14th Ave". City of Markham Inventory of Heritage Properties. Corporation of the City of Markham. 2019. Retrieved 22 April 2019.
- "8331 14th Ave". City of Markham Inventory of Heritage Properties. Corporation of the City of Markham. 2019. Retrieved 22 April 2019.
- "4822 19th Ave". City of Markham Inventory of Heritage Properties. Corporation of the City of Markham. 2019. Retrieved 22 April 2019.
- "10451 Hwy 48". City of Markham Inventory of Heritage Properties. Corporation of the City of Markham. 2019. Retrieved 22 April 2019.
- "7482 Hwy 7 E". City of Markham Inventory of Heritage Properties. Corporation of the City of Markham. 2019. Retrieved 22 April 2019.
- "39 Artisan Trail". City of Markham Inventory of Heritage Properties. Corporation of the City of Markham. 2019. Retrieved 22 April 2019.
- "2665 Bur Oak Ave". City of Markham Inventory of Heritage Properties. Corporation of the City of Markham. 2019. Retrieved 22 April 2019.
- "15 Colborne St". City of Markham Inventory of Heritage Properties. Corporation of the City of Markham. 2019. Retrieved 22 April 2019.
- "12 David Gohn Cir". City of Markham Inventory of Heritage Properties. Corporation of the City of Markham. 2019. Retrieved 22 April 2019.
- "2501 Denison Street". City of Markham Inventory of Heritage Properties. Corporation of the City of Markham. 2019. Retrieved 22 April 2019.
- "4478 Elgin Mills E". City of Markham Inventory of Heritage Properties. Corporation of the City of Markham. 2019. Retrieved 22 April 2019.
- "8 Green Hollow Crt". City of Markham Inventory of Heritage Properties. Corporation of the City of Markham. 2019. Retrieved 22 April 2019.
- "1 Kalvinster Dr". City of Markham Inventory of Heritage Properties. Corporation of the City of Markham. 2019. Retrieved 22 April 2019.
- "9418 Kennedy Rd". City of Markham Inventory of Heritage Properties. Corporation of the City of Markham. 2019. Retrieved 22 April 2019.
- "10379 Kennedy Rd". City of Markham Inventory of Heritage Properties. Corporation of the City of Markham. 2019. Retrieved 22 April 2019.
- "39 Langstaff Rd E". City of Markham Inventory of Heritage Properties. Corporation of the City of Markham. 2019. Retrieved 22 April 2019.
- "61 Main St N". City of Markham Inventory of Heritage Properties. Corporation of the City of Markham. 2019. Retrieved 22 April 2019.
- "89 Main St S". City of Markham Inventory of Heritage Properties. Corporation of the City of Markham. 2019. Retrieved 22 April 2019.
- "4638 Major Mackenzie Dr E". City of Markham Inventory of Heritage Properties. Corporation of the City of Markham. 2019. Retrieved 22 April 2019.
- "5480 Major Mackenzie Dr E". City of Markham Inventory of Heritage Properties. Corporation of the City of Markham. 2019. Retrieved 22 April 2019.
- "9899 Markham Rd". City of Markham Inventory of Heritage Properties. Corporation of the City of Markham. 2019. Retrieved 22 April 2019.
- "11137 McCowan Road". City of Markham Inventory of Heritage Properties. Corporation of the City of Markham. 2019. Retrieved 22 April 2019.
- "16 Moore's Crt". City of Markham Inventory of Heritage Properties. Corporation of the City of Markham. 2019. Retrieved 22 April 2019.
- "7450 Reesor Rd". City of Markham Inventory of Heritage Properties. Corporation of the City of Markham. 2019. Retrieved 22 April 2019.
- "7939 Reesor Rd". City of Markham Inventory of Heritage Properties. Corporation of the City of Markham. 2019. Retrieved 22 April 2019.
- "11122 Reesor Rd". City of Markham Inventory of Heritage Properties. Corporation of the City of Markham. 2019. Retrieved 22 April 2019.
- "99 Thoroughbred Way". City of Markham Inventory of Heritage Properties. Corporation of the City of Markham. 2019. Retrieved 22 April 2019.
- "46 Timbermill Crescent". City of Markham Inventory of Heritage Properties. Corporation of the City of Markham. 2019. Retrieved 22 April 2019.
- "31 Victory Lane". City of Markham Inventory of Heritage Properties. Corporation of the City of Markham. 2019. Retrieved 22 April 2019.
- "11242 Warden Ave". City of Markham Inventory of Heritage Properties. Corporation of the City of Markham. 2019. Retrieved 22 April 2019.
- "9064 Woodbine Ave". City of Markham Inventory of Heritage Properties. Corporation of the City of Markham. 2019. Retrieved 22 April 2019.
- "8346 York Durham Line". City of Markham Inventory of Heritage Properties. Corporation of the City of Markham. 2019. Retrieved 22 April 2019.
- "7662 9th Line". City of Markham Inventory of Heritage Properties. Corporation of the City of Markham. 2019. Retrieved 22 April 2019.
- "4031 16th Avenue". City of Markham Inventory of Heritage Properties. Corporation of the City of Markham. 2019. Retrieved 22 April 2019.
- "4022 Major Mackenzie Dr E". City of Markham Inventory of Heritage Properties. Corporation of the City of Markham. 2019. Retrieved 22 April 2019.
- "111 John Street". City of Markham Inventory of Heritage Properties. Corporation of the City of Markham. 2019. Retrieved 22 April 2019.
- "4176 14th Ave". City of Markham Inventory of Heritage Properties. Corporation of the City of Markham. 2019. Retrieved 22 April 2019.
- "54 Crinklewood Cres". City of Markham Inventory of Heritage Properties. Corporation of the City of Markham. 2019. Retrieved 22 April 2019.
- "7 Heritage Corners Lane". City of Markham Inventory of Heritage Properties. Corporation of the City of Markham. 2019. Retrieved 22 April 2019.
- "26 John St". City of Markham Inventory of Heritage Properties. Corporation of the City of Markham. 2019. Retrieved 22 April 2019.
- "170 John St". City of Markham Inventory of Heritage Properties. Corporation of the City of Markham. 2019. Retrieved 22 April 2019.
- "9392 Kennedy Rd". City of Markham Inventory of Heritage Properties. Corporation of the City of Markham. 2019. Retrieved 22 April 2019.
- "10725 Kennedy Road". City of Markham Inventory of Heritage Properties. Corporation of the City of Markham. 2019. Retrieved 22 April 2019.
- "4 Leahill Drive". City of Markham Inventory of Heritage Properties. Corporation of the City of Markham. 2019. Retrieved 22 April 2019.
- "260 Main St". City of Markham Inventory of Heritage Properties. Corporation of the City of Markham. 2019. Retrieved 22 April 2019.
- "88 Main St N". City of Markham Inventory of Heritage Properties. Corporation of the City of Markham. 2019. Retrieved 22 April 2019.
- "10387 McCowan Rd". City of Markham Inventory of Heritage Properties. Corporation of the City of Markham. 2019. Retrieved 22 April 2019.
- "60 Meadowbrook Lane". City of Markham Inventory of Heritage Properties. Corporation of the City of Markham. 2019. Retrieved 22 April 2019.
- "11303 Warden Ave". City of Markham Inventory of Heritage Properties. Corporation of the City of Markham. 2019. Retrieved 22 April 2019.
- "7771 Yonge Street". City of Markham Inventory of Heritage Properties. Corporation of the City of Markham. 2019. Retrieved 22 April 2019.
- "14 Colborne St". City of Markham Inventory of Heritage Properties. Corporation of the City of Markham. 2019. Retrieved 22 April 2019.
- "22 John Street". City of Markham Inventory of Heritage Properties. Corporation of the City of Markham. 2019. Retrieved 22 April 2019.
- "209 Main St". City of Markham Inventory of Heritage Properties. Corporation of the City of Markham. 2019. Retrieved 22 April 2019.
- "7699 Yonge St". City of Markham Inventory of Heritage Properties. Corporation of the City of Markham. 2019. Retrieved 22 April 2019.
- "15 Church Lane". City of Markham Inventory of Heritage Properties. Corporation of the City of Markham. 2019. Retrieved 22 April 2019.
- "149 Main St". City of Markham Inventory of Heritage Properties. Corporation of the City of Markham. 2019. Retrieved 22 April 2019.
- "26 David Gohn Cir". City of Markham Inventory of Heritage Properties. Corporation of the City of Markham. 2019. Retrieved 22 April 2019.
- "12 Buttonville Cres W". City of Markham Inventory of Heritage Properties. Corporation of the City of Markham. 2019. Retrieved 22 April 2019.
- "3 Heritage Corners Lane". City of Markham Inventory of Heritage Properties. Corporation of the City of Markham. 2019. Retrieved 22 April 2019.
- "11 Heritage Corners Lane". City of Markham Inventory of Heritage Properties. Corporation of the City of Markham. 2019. Retrieved 22 April 2019.
- "18 John St". City of Markham Inventory of Heritage Properties. Corporation of the City of Markham. 2019. Retrieved 22 April 2019.
- "32 John Street". City of Markham Inventory of Heritage Properties. Corporation of the City of Markham. 2019. Retrieved 22 April 2019.
- "304 Main St N". City of Markham Inventory of Heritage Properties. Corporation of the City of Markham. 2019. Retrieved 22 April 2019.
- "11 Tannis St". City of Markham Inventory of Heritage Properties. Corporation of the City of Markham. 2019. Retrieved 22 April 2019.
- https://www3.markham.ca/Markham/aspc/heritage/photo/details.aspx?FOLDERRSN=887626
- http://www.historictours.ca/HTList.asp?page=169&page
- Duncan, George (2015-09-26). Historic Unionville: A Village in the City. ISBN 9781459731653.
- http://www.yrdsb.ca/schools/unionville.ps/info/Pages/Facilities.aspx
- https://www.ancestry.ca/boards/surnames.bartholemew/39.1.2/mb.ashx
- http://markhamvillage-postcardviews.blogspot.com/feeds/posts/default?orderby=updated
- Adam, Graeme Mercer; Mulvany, Charles Pelham; Robinson, Christopher Blackett (1885). "History of Toronto and County of York, Ontario: Containing an Outline of the History of the Dominion of Canada; a History of the City of Toronto and the County of York, with the Townships, Towns, General and Local Statistics; Biographical Sketches".