List of oldest buildings in Canada

This is a list of the oldest surviving buildings and structures of significance in each province and territory of Canada.

Alberta
Further information: List of historic places in Alberta

First Nations peoples in Alberta were generally nomadic and did not create permanent structures, however they did often occupy the same site annually for many generations, and created permanent markers in the form of tipi rings and medicine wheels. The first Europeans to build in Alberta were the fur traders of the North West Company who constructed the first trading posts in Alberta at Fort Chipewyan and Fort Vermilion in 1788. Few buildings from the fur trade era remain.

There is said to be 25 buildings built prior to 1882 still surviving in Alberta. Most buildings considered "historic" in Alberta are from the post-railway era (e.g. after 1885 in Calgary, after 1891 in Edmonton).

The following is a list of oldest buildings and structures in Alberta constructed prior to 1900.

Building or complexBuiltLocationArchitect
Father Lacombe Chapel1861[1]St. AlbertFr. Albert Lacombe
Clerk's Quarters1865[2]Fort VictoriaGeorge Flett
Rocky Mountain House Chimneys1868[3]Rocky Mountain HouseHudson's Bay Company
Hunt House 1876[4] Calgary Hudson's Bay Company
C.O. Card House1887[5]Cardston
Banff Springs Hotel1888BanffCanadian Pacific Railway
Lougheed House1891CalgaryJames & Isabella Lougheed
Ralph Connor Church1891[6]Canmore
John Walter house1875[7]Edmonton
Lac La Biche Convent1894[8]Lac La BicheOblates of Mary Immaculate
Roland Michener House1894[9]Lacombe
Union Bank1899[10]Fort MacleodDavid Grier

British Columbia
Further information: List of historic places in British Columbia

The following is a list of oldest buildings and structures in British Columbia constructed prior to 1900.

BuildingHeight
[m]		FloorsBuiltCityArchitect
Fort Langley storehouse[11]11840s[12]Fort Langley
Fort Kamloops log cabin1840sKamloops
St. Ann's schoolhouse1844Victoria
Tod House1851Oak Bay
Helmcken House1852Victoria
Craigflower Manor[13]21853VictoriaHudson's Bay Company
The Bastion31853-55NanaimoHudson's Bay Company
St. John the Divine Church1859Maple Ridge[14][15]
Father Pandosy Mission[16]1859Kelowna
Dodd House1859Saanich
Fisgard Lighthouse1860Victoria
Race Rocks Lighthouse1860Great Race Rock

Manitoba

The following is a list of buildings and structures in Manitoba constructed prior to 1900.

BuildingHeight
[m]		FloorsBuiltCityArchitectImage
Prince of Wales Fort1731-41near ChurchillRoyal Engineers
Fort Gibraltar1809-1810Winnipeg, ManitobaNorth West Company
St Boniface Cathedral1818Winnipeg, ManitobaHudson’s Bay Company
Lower Fort Garry1831 to 1848near Selkirk, ManitobaHudson's Bay Company
Big House, (Lower Fort Garry)1832near Selkirk, Manitoba Hudson's Bay Company
The Archway Warehouse1840-1841Norway House
St Andrews on the Red[17]11845-1849RM of St Andrews
Grey Nuns' Convent (Le Musée de Saint-Boniface Museum)[18]21845-1851St. Boniface (Winnipeg)
Seven Oaks House Museum[19]21851WinnipegJohn Inkster
Ross House Museum21852Winnipeg
Old St. James Anglican Church[20]1853Winnipeg, Manitoba
St. Peter Dynevor Anglican Church[21]1853R. M. St. Clements
Upper Fort Garry Gate1853Winnipeg
Kildonan Presbyterian Church[22]1854Winnipeg, Manitoba
St. Andrews Rectory[23]21854RM of St Andrews
Brown House[24]1856Winnipeg, Manitoba
Delorme house1857Winnipeg, Manitoba]]
Miss Davis’ School / Twin Oaks21858R.M. of St. Andrews
St. Peter's Dynevor Anglican Church Rectory21860R.M. of St. Andrews
St. Clement's Anglican Church[25]1861RM of St. Andrews
Barber House[26]21862Winnipeg
Bunn House1862Selkirk
St. Anne's Anglican Church[27]1862-1864RM of Portage la Prairie
Archbishop of St. Boniface residence[28]21864Winnipeg
Kildonan School[29]1865Winnipeg
Captain William Kennedy House1866St. Andrews, Manitoba
Christ Anglican Church1868-1870Fort Alexander, Powerview, Manitoba,
Inkster House[30]1874Winnipeg
Little Britain United Church[31]1874 (est. 1852)R.M. of St. Andrews
Chartier House1877MorrisFlavien Chartier
Kittson House1878Winnipeg
Louis Riel House21880-1881St. Vital, Winnipeg
Vaughan Street Gaol[32]1881Winnipeg
T.W Taylor Building1882Winnipeg
Sures Building1882Winnipeg
Bernier house[33]21882Winnipeg
Telegram Building[34]41882Winnipeg
Bathgate Block31882-1883Winnipeg
Macdonald Block[35]31882-1883Winnipeg
Fortune Block[36]31882-1883Winnipeg
Lyon Block/Bate Building[37]21883Winnipeg
Daly House21883Brandon
Deloraine Presbyterian Church1883Deloraine, Manitoba
Smart Bag Company Building1884-1913Winnipeg
Government House1883Winnipeg
Brandon Court House[38]1884Brandon
Holy Trinity Anglican Church[39]11884WinnipegCharles Wheeler
Neepawa County Courthouse31884NeepawaC. Osborn Wikenden
Fraser Block1890Brandon
Lorne Terrace1892Brandon
Utility Building41892Winnipeg
Paterson-Matheson House21893, with 1904 additionBrandon
Peck Building61893Winnipeg
Stovel Block41893Winnipeg, Manitoba
St. Pauls United Church[40]1893Boissevain, Manitoba
Margaret Laurence House21894Neepawa, Manitoba
Penrose House1894Winnipeg
Saint-Léon Roman Catholic Church21894Saint-Léon
DALNAVERT NATIONAL HISTORIC SITE21895Winnipeg, Manitoba
Ashdown Warehouse1895-1911Winnipeg
Masonic Temple31895Winnipeg, Manitoba
Public Building21895-1898Portage la Prairie
Wesley Hall[41]1895Winnipeg
H. P. Tergesen General Store11898Gimli
Vendome Hotel41898WinnipegHenry S. Griffiths
Old St. Michael's Ukrainian Orthodox Church1898-1899RM Stuartburn(Oldest surviving Ukrainian church in Canada)
Isbister School21899Winnipeg
Donald H Bain building1899Winnipeg
McClary Building1899-1912Winnipeg

New Brunswick

Before 1784, New Brunswick was part of the colony of Nova Scotia and the majority of the population was aboriginal. The native populations of the land that is now New Brunswick were a nomadic people and thus there are few remains of their settlements. However, in 1784 New Brunswick became its own colony due to an increasingly non-aboriginal population. The area was mostly forest until United Empire Loyalists started to arrive, and European-style buildings were not constructed for the most part until after their arrival. Many Acadian homes and settlements were destroyed by the British during the expulsion of the Acadians known as the Great Expulsion from 1755 to 1763. Acadians were a people of French descent who lived in New Brunswick, Prince Edward Island and Nova Scotia for over a century before the British took over the lands that were New France. After the expulsion there was a short wave of settlement by a peoples known as the New England Planters. They were a small group without a lot of remaining architecture.

The following is a list of oldest buildings and structures in New Brunswick constructed prior to 1890.

BuildingHeight [m]FloorsBuiltCityArchitectNotes
Treitz Haus2½1769MonctonThe eastern section of the building was completed in 1769 with the second addition completed in the 1820s.
John Dunn House31784St. AndrewsJohn DunnSignificant in that it was possibly the first house built in Saint Andrews taller than two floors. A United Empire Loyalist, Dunn brought most of the materials to build the house with him from New York in 1784.
Odell House, Fredericton31785FrederictonThe oldest building in Fredericton, O'Dell House was built by Jonathan O'Dell. Much of the 18th century interior of the house remains intact, including the jail cells in the basement which were used as a prison for deserters.
Smyth House1½1787FrederictonThis house is an excellent example of loyalist construction in late 18th-century New Brunswick. It was built out of necessity and with the available material: wood.
Reverend Samuel Andrews House1½1790Ministers Island
Steeves House Museum[42]21812Hillsborough
St. Andrews Blockhouse1813St. AndrewsOne of three that once guarded St. Andrews. However, it never saw battle.
Carleton Martello Tower21815Saint John
Loyalist House2½1810-1817Saint JohnDavid Daniel Merrit
Free Meeting House11821MonctonConstructed as a meeting place for all denominations as a place of worship until churches could be built for their respective use.
Williston House21824MiramichiAndrew CurrieThe oldest building in the Miramichi area.
St. John's Anglican (Stone) Church1825Saint John
Government House, Fredericton1826-1828FrederictonJames WoolfordBuilt after the former Lieutenant-Governors mansion burned to the ground in 1825.
Sir Howard Douglas Hall, University of New Brunswick1826-27FrederictonJames WoolfordAlso known as "the Old Arts Building", it is the oldest building still officially in use by a university in Canada. It was designed by the same architect as Government House. The third floor was added to accommodate more staff and students in 1876-77.
Saint John County Court House31829Saint JohnJohn CunninghamInside the courthouse is a free-standing spiral stairway, one of the largest in the country.
Charles Connell House2½1839Woodstock
Christ Church Cathedral601853FrederictonFrank Wills
Fredericton City Hall4741875-76FrederictonMcKean & Fairweather
Bank of New Brunswick (building)21879Saint JohnHenry F. StarbuckThis building is intended to represent not only itself but the dozens of other buildings destroyed overnight by The Great Fire of Saint John, New Brunswick in 1877. Built on Prince William Street, the Bank of New Brunswick building is encompassed by blocks of other buildings constructed by several other architects between 1877 and 1881 in the area known today as the Trinity Royal Heritage Conservation Area.
New Brunswick Legislature4141882FrederictonJ.C. DumaresqConstructed with stone after the first, built of wood, was destroyed by fire in 1880. Also of note on the Parliament Square site is the Old Education Building constructed in 1816 of stone with two more floors added in 1869. The Departmental building was completed in 1888.
Marysville Cotton Mill41883-85FrederictonGreene and Company Mill Architects and EngineersThe imposing, four-storey, red-brick cotton mill building features a flat-roofed central tower, and numerous multi-pane mullion windows. It was Canada's second largest cotton mill at the time. The mill opened in the spring of 1885, with full production being reached in November 1889. It now sits rehabilitated to serve as government offices.[43]

Newfoundland and Labrador

The following is a list of oldest buildings and structures in Newfoundland and Labrador constructed prior to 1860.

BuildingHeight
[m]		FloorsBuiltCityArchitect
Anderson House1805St. John'sJames Anderson
Government House1831St. John's
Hebron Moravian Mission1830sHebron
Alexander House1835Bonavista
Cathedral of St. John the Baptist241847St. John'sGeorge Gilbert Scott
Bank of British North America Building1849St. John'sWilliam Howe Greene
Colonial Building1850St. John'sJames Purcell
Church of St. James the Apostle1852Battle HarbourWilliam Grey
Basilica of St. John The Baptist481855St. John'sJ.P. Jones
Point Amour lighthouse321854-1857Point AmourCharles François Xavier Baby
Saint Bonaventure's College1858St. John's

Northwest Territories
BuildingHeight
[m]		FloorsBuiltCityArchitect
The Wildcat Cafe11937Yellowknife

Nova Scotia

The following is a list of oldest buildings and structures in Nova Scotia constructed prior to 1830.

BuildingBuiltCityArchitectNotesImage
Fort Anne1702 -1708[44]Annapolis RoyalRemnants of the French fort were incorporated into the English structure. The magazine was built in 1708.
deGannes-Cosby House1708[45]Annapolis RoyalRebuilt following a fire in 1707. Original structure dated to 1693.
Adams-Ritchie House1712[45]Annapolis Royal
Williams House1715[46]Annapolis Royal
Fort Edward Blockhouse1750[47]WindsorThe Blockhouse was erected in 1750 as part of the Fort Edward complex. An Acadian church was torn down to make way for the Fort. Most of the other buildings (Barracks, etc.) were lost to a fire in 1922.
St. Paul's Church1750Halifax
The Little Dutch Church 1756 Halifax The structure dates to the early 1750s. The building was moved to its present location, consecrated, and saw the addition of a steeple in 1756. It remains the second-oldest surviving building in Halifax after St. Paul's Church.
Sinclair Inn1710, 1712 & 1781 [48]Annapolis RoyalThe main structure known as the Sinclair Inn dates to 1781. The building incorporates within its structure two earlier French period buildings - the Soullard (1710) and Skene (1712) houses. The dates have been verified by dendrochronology.
Sambro Island Light1758HalifaxOldest surviving lighthouse in North America
St. John's Anglican Church1763Lunenburg
Morris House1764Halifax
Goodwin House1765[49]Habitant
North Hills Museum (Amberman House)[50]1765Granville Ferry
Old Barrington Meeting House1765Barrington HeadWood frame building erected by settlers from New England; one of the oldest surviving buildings in English-speaking Canada, and a good example of a New England-style colonial meeting house
Simeon Perkins House,1767Liverpool, Nova Scotia
Jeremiah Calkin House1768[51]Gand Pre
Bailey House1770[52]Annapolis Royal
Scott Manor House1770Halifax (Bedford)
Bonnett House1773[53]Annapolis Royal
Kent Lodge1775Wolfville
Solomon House1775Lunenburg
Planters Barracks1778[54]Starrs Point
Stewart House1779[55]Grand Pre
Quaker Whaler House1785Dartmouth
Ross-Thomson House & Store1785Shelburne, Nova Scotia
Jost House1786Sydney, Nova Scotia
Randall House1786[56]Wolfville
Cossit House1787Sydney, Nova Scotia
Bailly House[57]1790Lunenburg, Nova Scotia
Christ Church Anglican Church(originally St. Paul),[58]1790Karsdale, Nova Scotia
St. Mary's Anglican Church (Auburn, Nova Scotia)1790Auburn
Old Holy Trinity Anglican Church1791Middleton
St. George's Anglican Church[59]1791Sydney
Borden House1791Grand PreBoyhood home of Sir Robert Borden, Prime Minister of Canada, 1911-1920
Centenary United Church[60] (Originally Methodist)1792Upper Granville, Nova Scotia
Knaut-Rhuland House1793[61]Lunenburg
Prince's Lodge (Music Room)1794Halifax
Saint Edward's Anglican Church1795[62]Clementsport
Mills Homestead 1795 Granville Ferry Robert Mills emigrated from Yorkshire, England and built the house in 1795 or 1796. Although extensively altered, the core of the house is still original. The building has a view of Fort Anne, Annapolis Royal across the Annapolis Basin.
Prince of Wales Tower1797HalifaxOldest Martello Tower in North America
Samuel Greenwood House1797Dartmouth
Fort Anne Officers' Quarters1798[63]Annapolis Royal
St. George's (Round) Church1800Halifax
DeWolfe House1801Wolfville, Nova Scotia
Halifax Town Clock1803Halifax
Argyle Township Court House and Jail1805TusketCanada's Oldest Standing Wooden Court House
Government House1805Halifax
Acacia Grove/Prescott House1809[64]Port Williams
Covenanter Church1811Grand Pre
Uniacke House1815Mount Uniacke
Admiralty House1819Halifax
Province House1819Halifax
St. Mary's Basilica1829Halifax

Ontario
See also: List of oldest buildings and structures in Kitchener-Waterloo, List of historic buildings in Markham, and List of oldest buildings and structures in Toronto

The following is a list of oldest buildings and structures in Ontario constructed prior to 1830, excluding the cities of Markham, Toronto, and the Kitchener-Waterloo area.

BuildingFloorsBuiltCityArchitectImage
Peter Secord House[65]1782Niagara-on-the-Lake (St. Davids)
Peter Secord Grist Mill[66]1782-1783Niagara-on-the-Lake (St. Davids)
Mohawk Chapel1785Brantford
Hawley House1785Bath
Secord ~ Paxton House[67]1785-1790Niagara-on-the-Lake (St. Davids)
Joseph Clement House[68]1786Niagara on the Lake (St. Davids)
Daniel Reynolds House[69]1786Wellington
Nelles-Fitch House1791 (rear portion is from 1787)[70]Grimsby
Lake Lodge1792Niagara-on-the-Lake
Meyer's Mill[71]1792Belleville
Queen's Rangers' Cabin[72]1792Hamilton (Flamborough)
Sir John Johnson House[73]1792 (oldest part)Williamstown, Ontario
Old Hay Bay Church[74]21792Adolphustown
Fairfield House[75]1793Bath
De Puisaye House[76]1794Niagara-on-the-Lake
Bajus Brewery1794-1795Kingston
Fairfield-Gutzeit House1796Bath
Brown-Jouppien House[77]1796 back/1802 frontSt. Catharines
Park House Museum1796Amherstburg
Whirlpool House[78]1796Niagara Falls
Powder Magazine (Fort George)[79]1796Niagara-on-the-Lake
Battlefield House21796Hamilton (Stoney Creek)
Backhouse Mill21798Norfolk County
Nelles Manor[80]21798Grimsby
Gordon House[81]21798Amherstburg
Duff Baby House21798Windsor
Buchner House[82]11799Niagara Falls
Elias Smith House[83]11799Port Hope
Johns Common School11799St. Johns (Thorold), Ontario
Homewood[84]21799-1800Augusta
Field House[85]21800 or 1799[86]Niagara-on-the-Lake
McFarland House[87]21800Niagara-on-the-Lake
Nelles Merchant Shop[88]21800Grimsby
Old Stone Shop[89]11800Grimsby
Westfield Trading Post[90]1801Hamilton (Flamborough)
Fort George1802Niagara-on-the-Lake
Old St. Andrews Roman Catholic Church[91] (now used as parish hall)11802St. Andrews
Cline House[92]11803Grimsby
Laura Secord House11803Niagara-on-the-Lake (Queenston)
Richard Hatt Building[93]11804Hamilton (Dundas)
Bethune-Thompson House11805 (incorporates cabin from 1784[94])Williamstown
Clement House[95]21805Niagara-on-the-Lake (St. Davids)
Danner House[96]21805Niagara Falls
McGregor-Cowan House[97]21805Windsor
Mitchell Cottage[98]11805[[Niagara Falls, Ontario|Niagara Falls]]
Glenora (Peter Van Alstine) Mill[99]31806Glenora, Ontario
Tisdale House[100]21806Hamilton (Ancaster)
Fort Erie (completed)1808Fort Erie
Hamilton-Kormos House[101]21808Niagara-on-the-Lake (Queenston)
Rochleau House31808Kingston
Ball's Grist Mill[102]21809Jordan
Dalziel Barn31809Vaughan
Powell-Wisch House[103]31809/1818Niagara on the Lake,
St. Mark's Anglican Church[104]31809 (founded 1791)Niagara-on-the-Lake
White Chapel[105]21809Picton
Upper House21809Thorold (Allanburg)
Bamberger House21810Hamilton (Flamborough)Samuel Bamberger
Church House[106]21810Niagara Falls
Corman House[107]21810Hamilton (Stoney Creek)
Maison de l'île1810Hawkesbury, Ontario
Morden House1810Hamilton (Dundas)
Prescott Barracks[108]1810Prescott, Ontario
Springdale21810Hamilton (Flamborough)Hector McKay
Delta Mill[109]21810Delta
Westbrook House21810Hamilton (Flamborough)Haggai Westbrook
Cherry Hill House[110]21811 (Stone wing) / 1822Mississauga
John Bogart House[111]21811Newmarket
St. Paul's Anglican Church (Originally Baptist)[112]1811Delta
232 King Street, East[113]1 ½1812Kingston
St. Andrew's United Church (originally Presbyterian)[114]1812 (founded 1787)Williamstown
François Baby House21812Windsor
Lawson House[115]21812Fort Erie
Lynde House1812Whitby
Pierre Belleperche House[116]1812Windsor
Erb-Kumpf House[117] 2 c. 1812 Waterloo
Ermatinger Old Stone House[118]1812-1814Sault Ste. Marie
"The Barracks"[119]1812-1814Cobourg
Commandant residence Royal Military College of Canada[120]1813Kingston, Ontario
John Snider House[121]1813Colchester
Fort Mississauga[122]1814Niagara-on-the-Lake
Log Chapel[123]1814Hamilton (Flamborough)
Butler House[124]1815Niagara-on-the-Lake
Jacob Fry House[125]21815Jordan
Kerr-Wooll House (Demeath)[126]21815Niagara-on-the-Lake
Old Post Inn[127]21815Ajax
The Olde Angel Inn1815 (Circa 1789)Niagara-on-the-Lake
William Woodruff House[67]1815Niagara-on-the-Lake (St. Davids)
Woodruff-Rigby House[67]1815Niagara-on-the-Lake (St. Davids)
Inverarden[128]1816Cornwall
Belleview21816Amherstburg
Niagara Masonic Hall[129]21816Niagara-on-the-Lake
Vanderlip House[124]21816Niagara-on-the-Lake
Ham House21816Bath

Harmony Hall[130]21816Hamilton (Ancaster)
Wilson-Kent House[131]21816Niagara-on-the-Lake
Glasgow/Smyth Building[132]21817Prescott, Ontario
Heintzman House[133]21817 (central part)Thornhill, Ontario
Lockhart-Moogk House (Storington)21817Niagara on the Lake
Macdonell-Williamson House21817East Hawkesbury
Rogers House[134]31817 (on foundation from 1792)Niagara-on-the-Lake
Butlers Barracks21817Niagara-on-the-Lake
Annette Twining House[135]21818Niagara-on-the-Lake
Nash-Jackson House[136]21818Hamilton (Stoney Creek)
Thames River Lighthouse[137]1818Essex County
Christ Church[138]1819Amherstburg, Ontario
Clergue Blockhouse (stone part)21819Sault Ste Marie
Barnum House21819Grafton
Ebenezer Doan House21819East Gwillimbury
Avondbloem[139]21820Williamsburg, Ontario
Brick Barracks, Fort Malden[140]11820Amherstburg
Commercial Building21820[141]Grafton, Ontario
D'Aubigny Inn[142]1820Hamilton (Flamborough)
Joseph A. Keeler House[143]21820Colborne
McDougal-Harrison House[144]21820Niagara on the Lake, Ontario
Niagara Apothecary[145]1820Niagara-on-the-Lake
Prince George Hotel[146]21820Kingston, Ontario
Stone frigate[147]31820Kingston, Ontario
Duldraeggan Hall[148]21821L'Orignal, Ontario
Former Poulin-Clément Store[149]21821L'Orignal, Ontario
Furry Tavern[150]21821Lowbanks
Montreal House21821Mississauga (Streetsville)
Grover House[151]21822Grafton, Ontario
St. James Anglican Church21822Beckwith (Franktown)
St Mark's Anglican Church[152]1822Port Hope
St. Thomas Church1822St. Thomas
American House1824Waterdown, Ontario
John Moore House21824Sparta, Ontario
Inge-Va[153]1824Perth
Locust Hall[67]21824Niagara-on-the-Lake (St. Davids)
L'Orignal Court House and Jail21825L'Orignal
Customs House[154]21825Niagara-on-the-Lake
Robert Shuter House21825Thornhill, Ontario
St. Andrew's Anglican Church[155]1825 (founded in 1794)Grimsby, Ontario
St. John the Evangelist Anglican Church[156]1825Niagara Falls
St. Mary Magdalene Anglican Church[157]1825Picton
Timothy Street House21825Mississauga (Streetsville)
Walbridge House1825Newcastle
St. George Anglican Cathedral1825-1828 (founded in 1792)Kingston
Allan Macpherson House21826Napanee
Griffin House1 ½1827Hamilton (Ancaster)John Lawrason
Poplars (Spencer House)[158]21827Cobourg
St Peter's Anglican Church[159]1827Tyrconnell
Sparta's Adobe Blacksmith Shop11827Sparta, Ontario
Stone House currently the Bytown Museum31827OttawaThomas McKay
Middlesex County Court House31827-1829London
157-161 Queen Street[160]21827Kingston
Blacksmith's house[161]1828Hamilton (Flamborough)
Moore-Bishop-Stokes House11828Niagara on the Lake
Robinson-Adamson House11828Mississauga
False Ducks Lighthouse[162]1829Prince Edward County

Quebec
See also: List of historic buildings in Quebec City

The first Europeans to arrive in Quebec were settlers from France. They founded Quebec City in 1608 and erected there the first foundations such as the Habitation made of wood and set up by Samuel de Champlain. Despite the founding of other significant settlements in New France in the 17th century, notably Trois-Rivières in 1634 and Montreal in 1642, there are only a few 17th-century buildings that still survive outside the Capitale-Nationale region. Therefore, the oldest buildings still standing in Quebec are found heavily in and around Quebec City. All such buildings date from the French regime and are protected as historical monuments under the law enforced by the Ministry of Culture and Communication of Quebec.[163]

The following is a list of old buildings and structures in Quebec constructed prior to 1750.

BuildingBuiltCityArchitectImage
Maison Puiseaux1637Quebec City
Maison de madame de La Peltrie1644Quebec City
Basilique-cathédrale de Notre-Dame-de-Québec1743Quebec CityGaspard-Joseph Chaussegros de Léry, Jean Baillairgé
Maison Delisle[164]1648Deschambault-Grondines
Maison du Duc-de-Kent1648Quebec City
7363 avenue Royale1668Château-Richer
Manoir Boucher de Niverville1668Trois-Rivières
Maison LeBer-LeMoyne[165]1669Montreal (Lachine)Jacques Le Ber
Maison Marcoux1670Quebec City
Chapelle Notre-Dame-des-Anges1671Notre-Dame-des-Anges
Maison-Laberge1674L'Ange-Gardien
Moulin à vent de Grondines1674Deschambault-Grondines
Maison François-Jacquet-dit-Langevin1675Quebec City
Séminaire de Québec1675Quebec CityFrançois de Laval
Manoir de Charleville[166]1677Boischatel
Maison Gourdeau[167]1677St. Jean, ile d'Orleans
Maison Morisset1678Sainte Famille, Ile d'Orleans
Maison Amiot1679Quebec City
Sacristie de l'Hôpital-Général-de-Québec1679Notre-Dame-des-AngesJean-Baptiste de Saint-Vallier
Bâtiment des Récollets de l'Hôpital-Général-de-Québec1680Notre-Dame-des-AngesJean-Baptiste de Saint-Vallier
1789, chemin Royal[168]1680Ile d'Orleans
Gagnon House[169]1680Sainte-Famille, ile d'Orleans
Maison Rageot1682Quebec City
Maison Chavigny-Gosselin1683Quebec City
Maison Louis-Fornel1683Quebec City
Maison Louis-Jolliet1683Quebec City
Maison Frérot1683Quebec City
Maison Maheu-Couillard1683Quebec City
Maison Hazeur1684Quebec City
Maison des Jésuites1684Quebec City
Maison Delage1684Quebec City
Tours du fort des Messieurs de Saint-Sulpice1684Montreal
Vieux-Séminaire de Saint-Sulpice1684MontrealSociety of Saint-Sulpice
Windmill of Isle St-Bernard[170]1686Châteauguay
Notre-Dame-des-Victoires, Quebec City1687Quebec City
Maison Jean-Demers1689Quebec City
Maison Lambert-Dumont1689Quebec
Maison Michel-Dubuc[171]1690Longueuil
Vincelotte Windmill[172]1691Cap-Saint-Ignace
2360-2362, chemin Royal[173]1691ile d'Orleans
La Petite Ferme, House1692La Petite-Ferme, Quebec
Moulin (Mill) du Petit-Pré[174]1695Château-Richer
Maison Saint-Gabriel1698Montreal
Couvent des Ursulines1699Trois-Rivieres
Maison Descaris[175]1700Montreal
Maison Range-dit-Laviolette[176]1700Baie-D'Urfé
Maison des Jésuites-de-Sillery1702-1733Sillery, Quebec City
Château Ramezay1705Montreal
Domaine de Maizerets[177]1705Quebec City
Maison Péan1705Quebec City
Pointe-du-Moulin[178]1708Notre-Dame-de-l'Ile-Perrot
Pointe-Claire Windmill[179]1709Montreal
Maison Étienne-Nivard-de Saint-Dizier[180]1710Montreal
Dauphine Redoubt[181]1712Quebec City
Maison de la Veuve-Groleau[182]1715Deschambault-Grondines
Church of St-Pierre[183]1717-1719Île d'Orléans
Pointe-aux-Trembles Windmill[184]1719Montreal
Maison Molleur-Dit-Lallemand1720[185]Beaumont, Quebec
Maison Vézina[186]1720Boischatel
Sanctuaire de Notre-Dame-du-Cap1720Trois-Rivieres
Watermill of Saint-Laurent1720Ile d'Orleans
Maison Etienne-Marchand1722Quebec
Maison Larchevêque-Lelièvre1727Quebec
Saint-François Church1734St-Jean, Ile d'Orleans
Manoir Mauvide-Genest1734Ile d'Orleans
Saint-Jean Church1737St-Jean, Ile d'Orleans
Hurtubise House 1739 Montreal (Westmount)
Maison Lamontagne1744Rimouski
Sainte-Famille Church1747Ste-Famille, Ile d'Orleans

Saskatchewan

The following is a list of oldest buildings and structures in Saskatchewan constructed prior to 1900.

BuildingHeight [m]FloorsBuiltCityArchitectImage
Holy Trinity Anglican Church1854Stanley MissionThe Rev. Robert Hunt
Mission of St. Antoine de Padoue[187]?11884BatocheOblates of Mary Immaculate
Ludger Gareau
Marr Residence?21885Saskatoon
All Saints Anglican Church1887Katepwa Beach
Almighty Voice Jailhouse1880Duck Lake[188]
Powder Magazine1890Cumberland House[189]
Territorial Administration Building?21891ReginaThomas Fuller
Jean Caron Sr. Farm Home[190]1895BatocheJean Caron Sr.[191]
All Saints Anglican Church11896Duck Lake
Hudson's Bay Company Store1897Fort Qu'Appelle
Motherwell Homestead1897AbernethyWilliam Richard Motherwell[192]

Yukon

The following is a list of oldest buildings and structures in Yukon constructed prior to 1900.

BuildingBuiltCityArchitectImage
Fort Selkirk Schoolhouse1892Fort Selkirk
Coward Cabin1898Fort Selkirk
Lowe's Mortuary 1898 Dawson City
North West Mounted Police Jail 1898 Dawson City
St. Francis Xavier Roman Catholic Church1898Fort Selkirk
Yukon Hotel 1898 Dawson City J.E. Binet
Yukon Sawmill Company Office1898Dawson City
Robert Service Cabin 1898-1899 Dawson City
P. Denhardt Cabin1899 (before)Dawson CityPaul Dennhardt
Third Avenue Hotel, Building 14 1899 Dawson City
Dawson City Telegraph Office1899Dawson City
Mme. Tremblay's Store (16) 1899 Dawson City
NWMP Married Quarters 1899 Dawson City
Pioneer Hotel 21899WhitehorseJohn Smart, Edward Dixon

See also

References
  1. Historic Places Canada Access date: 2015-06-13
  2. About Victoria Settlement Access date: 2015-06-13
  3. Parks Canada Access date: 2015-06-10
  4. "Calgary's oldest building may be doomed". CBC News. Retrieved 2016-06-20.
  5. Canada's Historic Places Access date: 2015-06-13
  6. Canada's Historic Places Access date: 2015-06-13
  7. "John Walter house". Edmonton Architectural Heritage. Edmonton Historical Board. Retrieved 4 November 2016.
  8. Canada's Historic Places Access date: 2015-06-11
  9. Canada's Historic Places Access date: 2015-06-13
  10. Canada's Historic Places Access date: 2015-06-13
  11. Canada.com Access date: 2009-10-17
  12. Canada.com A Top 40 list of B.C.’s oldest buildings Access Date: 2009-10-17
  13. BritishColumbia.com Historic Craigflower Manor Access date: 2009-10-17
  14. St John the Divine Anglican Church http://stainedglasscanada.ca/site.php?site=247
  15. St John the Divine, Medical and British Columbia History http://stainedglasscanada.ca/site.php?site=246
  16. Okanagan Historical Society Archived 2007-08-04 at the Wayback Machine Access date: 2009-10-17
  17. Goldsborough, Gordon. "Historic Sites of Manitoba: St. Andrew's-on-the-Red Anglican Church and Cemetery (RM of St. Andrews)". www.mhs.mb.ca.
  18. Goldsborough, Gordon. "Historic Sites of Manitoba: Le Musee de Saint-Boniface Museum / Grey Nuns Convent (494 Tache Avenue, Winnipeg)". www.mhs.mb.ca.
  19. Goldsborough, Gordon. "Historic Sites of Manitoba: Seven Oaks House Museum (115 Rupertsland Boulevard, Winnipeg)". www.mhs.mb.ca.
  20. Goldsborough, Gordon. "Historic Sites of Manitoba: St. James Anglican Church and Cemetery (525 Tylehurst Street, Winnipeg)". www.mhs.mb.ca.
  21. Goldsborough, Gordon. "Historic Sites of Manitoba: St. Peter Dynevor Anglican Church and Cemetery (RM of St. Clements)". www.mhs.mb.ca.
  22. Goldsborough, Gordon. "Historic Sites of Manitoba: Kildonan Presbyterian Church and Cemetery (201 John Black Avenue, Winnipeg)". www.mhs.mb.ca.
  23. "St. Andrews Rectory National Historic Site | St. Andrews Rectory". St. Andrews Rectory.
  24. https://www.historicplaces.ca/en/rep-reg/place-lieu.aspx?id=8196
  25. Goldsborough, Gordon. "Historic Sites of Manitoba: St. Clement's Anglican Church and Cemetery (RM of St. Andrews)". www.mhs.mb.ca.
  26. http://www.pointdouglasseniors.org/History_of_Barber_House.html
  27. Goldsborough, Gordon. "Manitoba History: Historical Tour: Highway 26". www.mhs.mb.ca.
  28. http://www.doorsopenwinnipeg.ca/building/archbishops-residence-archdiocese-of-saint-boniface/
  29. "Manitoba Photos - Manitoba Heritage Sites". www.manitobaphotos.com.
  30. Goldsborough, Gordon. "Historic Sites of Manitoba: Inkster House / Bleak House (1637 Main Street, Winnipeg)". www.mhs.mb.ca.
  31. Name, Author's. "Heritage Resources Branch - Provincial Heritage Sites".
  32. "Vaughan Street Jailhouse". www.virtual.heritagewinnipeg.com.
  33. https://www.historicplaces.ca/en/rep-reg/place-lieu.aspx?id=4151
  34. http://www.mhs.mb.ca/docs/sites/telegrambuilding.shtml
  35. https://www.cbc.ca/news/canada/manitoba/fortune-macdonald-block-renovations-1.4487674
  36. https://www.winnipeg.ca/ppd/Documents/Heritage/ListHistoricalResources/Main-232-long.pdf
  37. https://www.historicplaces.ca/en/rep-reg/place-lieu.aspx?id=8491
  38. http://www.mhs.mb.ca/docs/sites/brandongaol.shtml
  40. https://www.historicplaces.ca/en/rep-reg/place-lieu.aspx?id=3489
  41. https://www.winnipegarchitecture.ca/wesley-hall-university-of-winnipeg/
  42. "The Hon. William Henry Steeves House Museum". The Hon. William Henry Steeves House Museum.
  43. "HistoricPlaces.ca - HistoricPlaces.ca". www.historicplaces.ca.
  44. "Fort Anne National Historic Site of Canada". Retrieved 2013-02-05.
  45. "Welcome to the Town of Annapolis Royal > Heritage Buildings & Awards".
  46. http://www.annapolisheritagesociety.com/buildings-18.html
  47. Parks Canada, Fort Edward NHS http://www.pc.gc.ca/lhn-nhs/ns/edward/natcul/natcul1.aspx
  48. "Dendroarchaeological investigation of the Sinclair Inn, Annapolis Royal, Nova Scotia" (pdf). Retrieved 2013-02-05.
  49. "HistoricPlaces.ca - HistoricPlaces.ca". www.historicplaces.ca.
  50. https://www.historicplaces.ca/en/rep-reg/place-lieu.aspx?id=12565
  51. "HistoricPlaces.ca - HistoricPlaces.ca". www.historicplaces.ca.
  52. "HistoricPlaces.ca - HistoricPlaces.ca". www.historicplaces.ca.
  53. "HistoricPlaces.ca - HistoricPlaces.ca". www.historicplaces.ca.
  54. "HistoricPlaces.ca - HistoricPlaces.ca". www.historicplaces.ca.
  55. "Grand Pre family mulls history". 14 April 2014.
  56. http://www.htns.ca/pdf_Griffin/G0412-4.pdf
  57. https://www.historicplaces.ca/en/rep-reg/place-lieu.aspx?id=1533
  58. https://annapoliscounty.ca/index.php/community-recreation/registered-heritage-properties/358-christ-church-anglican-church
  59. https://www.historicplaces.ca/en/rep-reg/place-lieu.aspx?id=5378
  60. https://www.historicplaces.ca/en/rep-reg/place-lieu.aspx?id=6288
  61. "HistoricPlaces.ca - HistoricPlaces.ca". www.historicplaces.ca.
  62. "HistoricPlaces.ca - HistoricPlaces.ca". www.historicplaces.ca.
  63. "HistoricPlaces.ca - HistoricPlaces.ca". www.historicplaces.ca.
  64. "HistoricPlaces.ca - HistoricPlaces.ca". www.historicplaces.ca.
  65. http://www.niagarahistorical.museum/media/St.DavidsCommemorativetourfinal-providedbytheSt.DavidsHeritagecttee.pdf/
  66. "HistoricPlaces.ca - HistoricPlaces.ca". www.historicplaces.ca.
  67. http://www.niagarahistorical.museum/media/St.DavidsCommemorativetourfinal-providedbytheSt.DavidsHeritagecttee.pdf
  68. https://www.niagarahistorical.museum/media/St.DavidsCommemorativetourfinal-providedbytheSt.DavidsHeritagecttee.pdf
  69. Kornwolf, James D.. "Architecture and Town Planning in Colonial North America". JHU Press – via Google Books.
  70. https://grimsby.civicweb.net/document/62923
  71. "City of Belleville | Heritage Properties | 54 Station Street (Meyer's Mill)". belleville.ca.
  72. http://conservationhamilton.ca/wp-content/uploads/sites/5/2016/03/Westfield-Brochure-2016-for-Brittany.pdf
  73. https://www.historicplaces.ca/en/rep-reg/place-lieu.aspx?id=7866
  74. "HistoricPlaces.ca - HistoricPlaces.ca". www.historicplaces.ca.
  75. "Village of Bath". Village of Bath.
  76. nurun.com,. "Homes are recognized". Niagara Advance.
  77. "Brown Jouppien house". www.niagaragreenbelt.com.
  78. "HistoricPlaces.ca - HistoricPlaces.ca". www.historicplaces.ca.
  79. "HistoricPlaces.ca - HistoricPlaces.ca". www.historicplaces.ca.
  80. "Grimsby, Ontario couple to receive HCF Achievement Award". www.nationaltrustcanada.ca.
  81. http://web4.uwindsor.ca/projects/confdev/TourismM.nsf/07bc22dbdb260d1b8525671a006ae025/8403c7cc0285d04e852566dc004c1cc5!OpenDocument
  82. "Heritage Properties | City of Niagara Falls, Canada - City of Niagara Falls". City of Niagara Falls Website.
  83. "Home of the Week: 200 years of history in a Port Hope home" – via The Globe and Mail.
  84. http://www.historicplaces.ca/en/rep-reg/place-lieu.aspx?id=8870
  85. "HistoricPlaces.ca - HistoricPlaces.ca". www.historicplaces.ca.
  86. Butler, Nancy; Merritt, Richard D.; Power, Michael (8 August 1996). "The Capital Years: Niagara-On-The-Lake, 1792-1796". Dundurn – via Google Books.
  87. "McFarland House". www.niagaraparks.com.
  89. "Stone Shop". www.niagaragreenbelt.com.
  90. "Trading Post (16)" (PDF). Westfield Heritage Village. Retrieved 28 August 2017.
  91. http://ontarioplaques.com/Plaques/Plaque_Stormont27.html
  92. "Home". grimsbyhistoricalsociety.com.
  93. McGreal, Ryan. "Tour of Dundas Stone Houses - Raise the Hammer". www.raisethehammer.org.
  94. "HistoricPlaces.ca - HistoricPlaces.ca". www.historicplaces.ca.
  95. http://www.heritagetrust.on.ca/en/index.php/oha/details/file?id=1489
  96. "HistoricPlaces.ca - HistoricPlaces.ca". www.historicplaces.ca.
  97. "HistoricPlaces.ca - HistoricPlaces.ca". www.historicplaces.ca.
  98. "HistoricPlaces.ca - HistoricPlaces.ca". www.historicplaces.ca.
  99. https://www.ontfin.com/Word/glenora-mill-ontarios-old-mills/
  100. "The Tisdale House at Historical Hamilton". historicalhamilton.com.
  101. nurun.com,. "Leave lane alone, council told by Queenston res...". Niagara Advance.
  102. "Ball's Grist-Mill Historical Plaque". ontarioplaques.com.
  103. https://www.historicplaces.ca/fr/rep-reg/place-lieu.aspx?id=16186
  104. "Parish history – St. Mark's Anglican Church". stmarks1792.com.
  105. "(Wfsites) - Page Not Found". www.pictonunitedchurch.ca.
  106. "HistoricPlaces.ca - HistoricPlaces.ca". www.historicplaces.ca.
  107. "From Saltfleet To Stoney Creek". www.virtualmuseum.ca.
  108. https://www.historicplaces.ca/en/rep-reg/place-lieu.aspx?id=19826&pid=0
  109. (www.rideau-info.com), Ken Watson. "Old Stone Mill, National Historic Site of Canada, Delta, Ontario". www.deltamill.org.
  110. "HistoricPlaces.ca - HistoricPlaces.ca". www.historicplaces.ca.
  111. "HistoricPlaces.ca - HistoricPlaces.ca". www.historicplaces.ca.
  112. "HistoricPlaces.ca - HistoricPlaces.ca". www.historicplaces.ca.
  113. http://www.historicplaces.ca/en/rep-reg/place-lieu.aspx?id=15961
  114. "St. Andrew's United Church". St. Andrew's United Church Williamstown.
  115. "Document". slidegur.com.
  116. Gignac, Kari (4 January 2013). "Eight of the Oldest Buildings Still Standing in Windsor | OurWindsor.ca".
  117. "Erb-Kumpf House". Canada's Historic Places. February 13, 2009. Archived from the original on March 5, 2016. Retrieved December 28, 2020.
  118. "HistoricPlaces.ca - HistoricPlaces.ca". www.historicplaces.ca.
  119. http://cobourgmuseum.ca/289-2/
  120. https://www.historicplaces.ca/en/rep-reg/place-lieu.aspx?id=4391
  121. "Details - Town of Essex". www.essex.ca.
  122. "HistoricPlaces.ca - HistoricPlaces.ca". www.historicplaces.ca.
  123. "Log Chapel (12)" (PDF). Westfield Heritage Village. Retrieved 28 August 2017.
  124. https://books.google.ca/books?id=4bHwImC-UOUC&pg=PA1396&dq=town+planning+canada+early+niagara+on+the+lake&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwifsL6IqsjXAhVB4SYKHaOwAC0Q6AEIJjAA#v=onepage&q=breakenridge&f=false
  125. "Jacob Fry House- 1815". images.ourontario.ca.
  126. "Kerr-Wooll House in Niagara-on-the-Lake.". vitacollections.ca.
  127. Hatherly, Tara (2 March 2012). "Ajax's oldest building gets makeover | DurhamRegion.com".
  128. Canada, Parks Canada Agency, Government of. "Inverarden House National Historic Site". www.pc.gc.ca.
  129. "Niagara Masonic Hall". www.niagaragreenbelt.com.
  130. "Browse by Ancaster in Area at Historical Hamilton". historicalhamilton.com.
  131. "Revisiting "Old Niagara on the Lake"". rightinniagara.blogspot.ca.
  132. https://www.heritagetrust.on.ca/en/oha/details?id=7183
  133. https://www.yorkregion.com/whatson-story/1414360-heintzman-house-thornhill/
  134. "Rogers-Harrison House (circa 1817) - CanVisit". www.canvisit.com.
  135. http://www.bedbreakfastniagara.com/bedandbreakfasts/print-friendly-annette-twining-circa-1818-bed-and-breakfast.html
  136. "Grandview Nash Jackson House at Historical Hamilton". historicalhamilton.com.
  137. "Lighthouse Conservation Area". 10 July 2014.
  138. "HistoricPlaces.ca - HistoricPlaces.ca". www.historicplaces.ca.
  139. https://www.heritagetrust.on.ca/en/oha/details?id=7469
  140. "HistoricPlaces.ca - HistoricPlaces.ca". historicplaces.ca.
  141. http://alnwickhaldimand.civicwebcms.com/sites/alnwickhaldimand.civicwebcms.com/files/media/GraftonWalkingTour.pdf
  142. "D'Aubigny Inn (36)" (PDF). Westfield Heritage Village. Retrieved 28 August 2017.
  143. "Colborne Heritage Walking Tour - Heritage Cramahe".
  144. https://www.heritagetrust.on.ca/en/index.php/oha/details/file?id=1440&id=1440
  145. "HistoricPlaces.ca - HistoricPlaces.ca". www.historicplaces.ca.
  146. https://www.historicplaces.ca/en/rep-reg/place-lieu.aspx?id=1503
  147. https://www.historicplaces.ca/en/rep-reg/place-lieu.aspx?id=4388
  148. https://www.heritagetrust.on.ca/en/oha/details?id=1409
  149. http://baladodiscovery.com/circuits/383/the-17-historic-buildings-of-lorignal
  150. "HistoricPlaces.ca - HistoricPlaces.ca". www.historicplaces.ca.
  151. http://alnwickhaldimand.civicwebcms.com/sites/alnwickhaldimand.civicwebcms.com/files/media/GraftonWalkingTour.pdf
  152. http://www.stmarksporthope.ca/history/
  153. "HistoricPlaces.ca - HistoricPlaces.ca". www.historicplaces.ca.
  154. http://vitacollections.ca/notlheritage/2482712/data?n=23
  155. "St. Andrew's Church (Grimsby)". www.niagaragreenbelt.com.
  156. "HistoricPlaces.ca - HistoricPlaces.ca". www.historicplaces.ca.
  157. "Grand re-opening celebrates renovations to Macaulay Museum : Prince Edward County News countylive.ca". countylive.ca.
  158. http://www.historicplaces.ca/en/rep-reg/place-lieu.aspx?id=8897
  159. "Stpeterschurchtyrconnell.org". www.stpeterschurchtyrconnell.org.
  160. https://www.historicplaces.ca/en/rep-reg/place-lieu.aspx?id=9734
  161. "Blacksmiths House (4)" (PDF). Westfield Heritage Village. Retrieved 28 August 2017.
  162. http://www.lighthousefriends.com/light.asp?ID=1096
  163. "Oups... - Répertoire du patrimoine culturel du Québec". www.patrimoine-culturel.gouv.qc.ca.
  164. "Maison Delisle - Répertoire du patrimoine culturel du Québec". www.patrimoine-culturel.gouv.qc.ca.
  165. "HistoricPlaces.ca - HistoricPlaces.ca". www.historicplaces.ca.
  166. http://inventairenf.cieq.ulaval.ca:8080/inventaire/oneLieu.do?sortPropProtection=annee&refLieu=937&ascProtection=true
  167. http://www.ruralys.org/assets/hiv10.pdf
  168. "1789, chemin Royal - Répertoire du patrimoine culturel du Québec". www.patrimoine-culturel.gouv.qc.ca.
  169. "HistoricPlaces.ca - HistoricPlaces.ca". www.historicplaces.ca.
  170. "Moulin de l’Île st-bernard". www.patrimoineduquebec.com.
  171. "HistoricPlaces.ca - HistoricPlaces.ca". www.historicplaces.ca.
  172. "Moulin à vent de Vincelotte - Répertoire du patrimoine culturel du Québec". www.patrimoine-culturel.gouv.qc.ca.
  173. "2360-2362, chemin Royal - Répertoire du patrimoine culturel du Québec". www.patrimoine-culturel.gouv.qc.ca.
  174. Boileau, Gilles. "Les premiers moulins en Nouvelle-France". Histoire Québec. Retrieved February 24, 2013.
  175. "Grand répertoire du patrimoine bâti de Montréal". patrimoine.ville.montreal.qc.ca.
  176. "HistoricPlaces.ca - HistoricPlaces.ca". www.historicplaces.ca.
  177. "Domaine de Maizerets". Commission de la capitale nationale du Québec.
  178. "Historique | Parc historique de la Pointe-du-Moulin". www.pointedumoulin.com.
  179. "Société pour la Sauvegarde du Patrimoine de Pointe-Claire". www.patrimoinepointeclaire.org.
  180. "Maison Nivard-De Saint-Dizier - Répertoire du patrimoine culturel du Québec". www.patrimoine-culturel.gouv.qc.ca.
  181. "HistoricPlaces.ca - HistoricPlaces.ca". www.historicplaces.ca.
  182. "Maison de la Veuve-Groleau - Répertoire du patrimoine culturel du Québec". www.patrimoine-culturel.gouv.qc.ca.
  183. "Ancienne église de Saint-Pierre - Répertoire du patrimoine culturel du Québec". www.patrimoine-culturel.gouv.qc.ca.
  184. "The Pointe-Aux-Trembles Windmill".
  185. "HistoricPlaces.ca - HistoricPlaces.ca". www.historicplaces.ca.
  186. "HistoricPlaces.ca - HistoricPlaces.ca". www.historicplaces.ca.
  187. Parks Canada Batoche National Historic Site Access date 2009-06-30
  188. Historic Places Canada Access Date June 30, 2009
  189. Canada's Historic Places Access date 2015-06-10
  190. [Parks Canada - Education Program, 2009 Parks Canada Batoche National Historic Site] Access date 2009-06-30
  191. Jean Caron Farm house Saskatoon Gen Web Image Access date 2009-06-30
  192. Virtual Saskatchewan Motherwell Homestead 2009-06-30
  • "Architecture in Canada" The Canadian Encyclopedia
  • Kalman, Harold D. A History of Canadian Architecture. Toronto: Oxford University Press, 1994.
  • Canada by Design: Parliament Hill, Ottawa at Library and Archives Canada
  • Baker, Marilyn, Manitoba's Third Legislative Building: Symbol in Stone:The Art and Politics of a Public Building, Hyperion Press, Winnipeg, Manitoba 1986
  • Cameron, Stanley, Stones of History: Canada's Houses of Parliament, Film Board of Canada
  • Denby & Kilbourn, Toronto Observed: Its Architecture, Patrons, and History,Oxford University Press, Toronto 1986
  • Edwards, Gregory, Hidden Cities: Art & Design in Architectural Details of Vancouver & Victoria, Talonbooks, Vancouver, BC 1991.
  • Emporis.com
  • Kalman, Phillips and Ward, Exploring Vancouver: The Essential Architectural Guide, UBC Press, Vancouver 1993
  • Kvaran, Einar Einarsson, Architectural Sculpture in America, unpublished manuscript
  • Maitland, Hucker & Ricketts, A Guide to Canadian Architectural Styles, broadview press, Peterborough, ON 1992
  • McHugh, Patricia, Toronto Architecture: A City Guide, McClelland & Stewart Inc., Toronto 1989
  • McMullen, Barbara, Ottawa's Terra Cotta Architecture: Two Walking Tours, Heritage Ottawa, Ottawa, 2003
  • skyscraperpage.com
  • Taggart, Jim, The Architecture of Downtown Victoria, Blue Steps - Pacific Walking Tour Guides, Vancouver, BC 2000
  • The Notman Photographic Archives.
This article is issued from Wikipedia. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.